Why is the OGE important and how does it affect the student’s fate? Eight questions about the Unified State Exam. What you need to know when taking the exam

The main, or compulsory, state examination is a form state certification for ninth graders. Schoolchildren take four subjects: two compulsory - Russian language and mathematics, and two electives.

Why is the OGE so important?

If you fail one or more subjects after all your attempts, you will be given a certificate. With it, you can try to enroll in a college or technical school, and after a year try to take the OGE again.

Is it really that bad to study in college? No, on the contrary, you will be able to get a sought-after profession earlier than your peers and quickly get on your feet. But there are some nuances that few people pay attention to.

• Technical schools and colleges, like universities, value their reputation, so they don’t hire inveterate poor students everywhere, and if they do, it’s on a contract basis and then extremely reluctantly. The higher the average score of the certificate, the better the college you can choose.
• The choice of specialties after 9th grade is limited, and in the future you will not be able to qualify for a high salary. If you are going to enroll in a college, then it is worth doing it after the 11th grade: there are many interesting specialties, studying is 2 times less, it is easier to continue your education at a university.

Therefore, even if you decide to go to college after 9th grade, we advise you to take the main state exam as seriously as possible. High scores are your ticket to a happy life.

What textbooks should I choose to prepare for the OGE?

In the fall, bookstores that sell educational literature are literally inundated with various collections of training exercises for preparing for the Unified State Exam. How to choose a guide that will be truly useful?

• Firstly, real tasks for the OGE in all subjects are developed by the Federal Institute of Pedagogical Measurements (FIPI). That is, you will receive official sample assignments taking into account all the changes for the current academic year first-hand.
• Secondly, thorough preparation according to the official collection significantly increases your chances of successfully passing the exam, because you solve all the standard options that are as close as possible to the real ones.
• Thirdly, unofficial manuals contain tasks from previous years’ versions or even similar collections. You can study for them to practice your skills, but the likelihood that you will encounter similar tests and texts in the exam is less than 30%.

How to find out manuals from the FIPI - school series? The cover design is made in the form of the Russian "tricolor". The name of the series is written in the upper left corner, and just below there is a hologram. Be careful in the bookstore, don’t pick up the first collection you come across, pay attention to the authors and publisher.

Do not forget that you need to start preparing for the OGE in advance and it is best to do this under the guidance of a competent teacher. We wish you success!

The week in reserve is from July 8th to July 15th. Specialists from the regional Ministry of Education and the city department of education answered AiF to the most common questions from graduates and their parents.

1. What to do if you get sick on the day of the Unified State Exam?

You need to call the person who is accompanying you and tell him why you didn’t come, says the head of the department of state final certification of the Ministry of Education and Science Chelyabinsk region Veronica KOSTROMTSOVA. - In most cases, this person is classroom teacher. Call the doctor, he will give a certificate and you will be given the right, due to a valid reason for absence, to take the exam on another day, provided for by the unified schedule. This will not affect your scores in any way.

2. What if the Unified State Exam in general subjects is taken on the same day?

The choice of subjects is made before March 1, - answers Veronica KOSTROMTSOVA. - The schedule is already known by this time and we find out in advance that the exams are taken on the same day. The student is given the right to choose which exam he will take on the main day and which on the reserve day. If a student has chosen many subjects, it takes up all the days of the same schedule, and the exam that is not included in the presented days can be taken in July.

3. If you get a “failure” in an elective subject, will it be possible to retake the exam this year?

This year it is impossible to retake any “elective” subjects at all, only compulsory ones, - o says Veronica KOSTROMTSOVA.- If a student does not achieve the minimum score in Russian or mathematics, then they can retake one D grade once. If you received a “D” twice in one of the required subjects, then you have the opportunity to retake it only the next year.

Do school grades affect the certificate?

And “elective” subjects do not affect the receipt of a certificate, they only affect the possibility of entering a university. And there, if you get a bad mark, then you do not enter the chosen specialty.

4. What can I use during the exam?

The Federal Law prohibits the use of communications and computer technology during the exam, says Larisa Manekina, Deputy Head of the Chelyabinsk Department of Education. -And in the order that regulates the schedule, it is written for each item what can be carried. For example, on the Unified State Exam in mathematics you are allowed to use a ruler, in physics - a ruler and a non-programmable calculator, in chemistry - only a non-programmable calculator, in geography - a ruler, a protractor and a non-programmable calculator. Concerning mobile phones, then they either stay at home or are centrally submitted into a bag before the exam begins (usually in a file and sealed with tape). There was a situation when a child wrote an exam and his phone fell out on the way out of the classroom. As a result, the result was annulled.

5. How many times can you leave the classroom during the exam?

We do not limit children in this; situations are different. - answers the chief specialist of the department of state final certification of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Chelyabinsk region Irina GAZHA. - As much as the child needs, that’s what he comes out with. No points will be deducted for this. The exit mark is still made, but only once, despite the number of exits. But every time the student leaves, he puts the work on the organizer’s table, rather than leaving it on his desk.

6. How many days are exam papers checked?

Four days are given to process results in the region and four days at the federal level. - answers Veronica KOSTROMTSOVA.- Therefore, mass exams: Russian, mathematics - this is eight days.

7. Where and when to find out the results?

There is a schedule for when the results will come after each exam, answers Larisa Manekina. It is posted on the website of the Ministry of Education (Ministry of Education74 website - tab “Activities” - “General Education” - GIA (state final certification) - 11th grade - Unified State Exam, there is information on specific subjects).

The fastest way to find out the exam results is on the Internet, and then at an educational institution. But according to tradition, the results will be known in educational institutions. Last year we already connected online information on the website www.ipk74.ru - this is a regional resource. To see your results, you need to enter your passport information. This year we connected another website www.ege.edu.ru - a general portal, where the result is recognized by the pass number (about 16 characters).

6. If the Unified State Examination certificate is lost...

You need to come to where they gave it to you, i.e. to school and write an application - Irina GAZHA answers. - The school contacts the district administration, and they contact the Ministry of Education. The Ministry of Education and Science is calling federal center testing, order a duplicate certificate. The certificate is restored within one to two weeks. In case of loss, there is no need to worry, you can order a duplicate and at the same time come to the university with documents and tell about the results of the Unified State Exam. The university still checks the results using a single electronic database and confirms them itself.

7. Do the results of the Unified State Exam influence the grades in the certificate and the receipt of a medal?

If the results on the main exams: “Russian language” and “mathematics” are below the minimum score and retaking did not save him, then he will not be issued a certificate, warns Irina GAZHA.- The number of points received on the Unified State Exam is not translated into grades, and therefore does not affect the grades in the certificate. Only if it's not a "two". If a student goes to gold medal and scored only one point more than the minimum, he is still given a medal.

8. How can I file an appeal?

Within 2 days after receiving the result, you can file an appeal, - answers Veronica KOSTROMTSOVA. - You need to come to the school where you study, write an application there in two copies: we give one to the school, the second we keep for ourselves. The appeal commission sets a date for consideration, prepares the work and informs when you can come for the result. The child can come alone, with a parent or legal representative (guardian). At the appeal commission, the child is given all the work, which is discussed with experts, and a general decision is made. The conflict (certification) commission of the region is the final authority.

The decision that school graduates must write a final essay was made in pursuance of subparagraph 9 of paragraph 1 of the list of instructions of the President of the Russian Federation dated December 27, 2013 No. Pr-3086 on the implementation of the Address of the President of the Russian Federation Federal Assembly Russian Federation dated December 12, 2013
It is due to the fact that the school must educate the individual. The introduction of a final essay as a form of admission to the state final certification motivates schoolchildren to study the Russian language and literature, as well as to develop the ability to correctly formulate and express their own thoughts.
At the same time, extremely “soft” conditions for conducting and evaluating the final essay are provided:

• participants write it in their own school;
• the participant in his reasoning only needs to rely on one independently chosen work.
• the essay is assessed according to the “pass” - “fail” system (for the final test you need to write an essay yourself (at least 250 words), obtain positive results according to criterion No. 1 “Conformity to the topic” and criterion No. 2 “Argumentation. Involvement of literary material”, and also according to at least one of three other criteria: “Composition and logic of reasoning”, “Quality of writing”, “Literacy”);
• participants have the right to retake the essay twice within the time limits specified in the essay schedule (February 7 and May 16, 2018).

1. Can a student with disabilities write an essay rather than an exposition?

To obtain admission to the State Examination Academy, persons with disabilities have the right to write both an essay and a presentation.
The time allotted for writing the final essay for such persons increases by 1.5 hours.

1. Good afternoon. My son is in his 4th year of college after 9th grade. Interested in:
   1) where to apply for the final essay?
   2) where should a college student write a final essay (like admission to the Unified State Exam)?

Students of secondary vocational education participate in the final essay at will (to use its results when applying to universities).
To participate in the final essay (presentation), you must submit an application and a certificate from the educational organization in which the vocational education student is undergoing training, confirming the mastery of educational programs of secondary general education, no later than two weeks before the start of the final essay (presentation) to the place of registration , determined by OIV. These persons independently choose the deadline for writing the final essay from among those established by the schedule for the final essay (presentation).
The selected date of participation in the final essay must be indicated in the application, which is submitted to the places of registration identified and published on the official website of the OIV.
The essay for this category of persons is carried out in places designated by the OIV.

1. Will the university take into account my results in the final essay (presentation)?

In accordance with paragraph 44 of the Procedure for admission to study in educational programs of higher education - bachelor's degree programs, specialty programs, master's programs, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated October 14, 2015 No. 1147, when applying for study in bachelor's degree programs, specialty programs, the university can award points for individual achievement for the grade assigned by the university based on the results of checking the final essay, which is a condition for admission to the State Examination.
When admitted to bachelor's and specialty programs, an applicant may be awarded no more than 10 points in total for individual achievements. The list of individual achievements taken into account for admission to bachelor's degree programs, specialist programs in the event of equality of the sum of competitive points, as well as individual achievements taken into account when admission to master's programs is established by the organization independently. The list of individual achievements taken into account and the procedure for taking them into account are established by the organization in accordance with paragraphs 43 - 46 of the Procedure and are indicated in the admission rules approved by the organization independently.

1. Do graduates from previous years without an 11th grade certificate need to take the final essay for admission to the Unified State Exam 2017?

A final essay (presentation) as a condition for admission to the state final certification in educational programs of secondary general education is mandatory for graduates of 11 grades.
Persons admitted to the State Examination in previous years, but who did not pass the State Examination or received unsatisfactory results in more than one compulsory academic subject at the State Examination, or who repeatedly received an unsatisfactory result in one of these subjects at the State Examination in additional terms (hereinafter referred to as persons with a certificate of education ) participate in the final essay at will, in order to use its results when applying to a university.
Registration of persons with a certificate of education to participate at their request in the final essay is carried out in organizations engaged in educational activities, in which these persons are reinstated for the period necessary to pass the State Examination. When submitting an application, such persons present a certificate of training according to a sample independently established by the organization carrying out educational activities.

1. What else does the result of the final essay influence besides the admission of graduates to the Unified State Exam?

The results of the final essay (presentation) are taken into account when admitting applicants at the discretion of the university. The procedure for taking into account the results obtained by the applicant for the final essay is indicated in the admission rules. If the essay results are taken into account, the applicant may receive up to 10 additional points added to his existing Unified State Examination scores.

1. Is it true that if 11th graders don’t write their essay in December, there will be no more retakes? What about national schools in the regions? Even when I entered the university in the 90s, graduates from national republics wrote not an essay, but an exposition or even a dictation. Why to graduates national schools general requirement? Please review and give them a chance to retake the essay in February and May!

Students who receive an unsatisfactory result (“failure”) in the final essay (presentation) may be re-admitted to participate in the final essay (presentation), but no more than two times and only within the time limits established by the schedule for the final essay (presentation).

1. I do not agree with the essay result I received at school. I think that the school did not objectively evaluate my essay, can I file an appeal about disagreement with the result of the essay?

According to clause 14 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation dated December 26, 2013 No. 1400 (hereinafter referred to as the Procedure), the authorities executive power subjects of the Russian Federation carrying out public administration in the field of education (hereinafter referred to as the EIV), determine the procedure, as well as the procedure and timing for checking the final essay (presentation) on the territory of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation.
Filing an appeal about disagreement with the results of the final essay (presentation) is not provided for by the procedure.
In accordance with the Recommendations for organizing and conducting the final essay (presentation) for executive authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation exercising public administration in the field of education, in order to prevent conflicts of interest and ensure an objective assessment of the final essay (presentation) by students who receive a repeated unsatisfactory result (“ failure") for the final essay (presentation), they are given the right to submit a written application for verification of the final essay (presentation) submitted by them by a commission of another educational organization or a commission formed by the OIV at the regional or municipal levels.
The procedure for submitting such an application and the organization of re-checking the final essay (presentation) of the specified category of students is determined by the OIV.

1. I would like to know if there is a list of works voiced on approved essay topics. If yes, where can I watch it?

There is no list of literary works recommended for use in preparation for writing the final essay. The participant in the final essay must build an argument, using at least one work of domestic or world literature for argumentation, choosing his own way of using literary material; at the same time he can show different level comprehension of a literary text: from elements of semantic analysis (for example, themes, issues, plot, characters, etc.) to a comprehensive analysis of the work in the unity of form and content and its interpretation in terms of the chosen topic.

1. Is there any way to prepare for writing an essay at home?

You can prepare for the final essay, including with the help of Methodological recommendations for preparing for the final essay (presentation), published on the official

1. Good afternoon. My daughter is in 10th grade and would like to write an essay for admission to the Unified State Exam this school year. Tell me how this can be done?

In accordance with clause 9.1 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated December 26, 2013 No. 1400, the final essay (presentation) as a condition for admission to the State Examination Academy is carried out for students in grades XI (XII). Thus, participation in the final essay when passing the State Examination in individual academic subjects at the end of 10th grade is not provided.

• 1. This year I was unable to pass the Unified State Exam in mathematics at the specialized level. Will there be a retake?

  In accordance with clause 7 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated December 26, 2013 No. 1400 (registered by the Ministry of Justice of Russia on February 3, 2014, registration No. 31205), with subsequent amendments (hereinafter – Procedure) since 2015, the Unified State Examination in mathematics, which is a compulsory subject, is conducted at two levels: basic and specialized.
  The condition for issuing a certificate of secondary general education is the successful passing of the Unified State Exam in compulsory academic subjects - Russian language and mathematics at a basic or specialized level.
  Due to the fact that students have the right to choose one of the levels of the Unified State Exam in mathematics or both levels at the same time, Rosobrnadzor reports the following.
  
  Graduates of previous years who received an unsatisfactory result in mathematics at the profile level will be able to participate again in this exam only next year.

  1. This year, the eldest daughter plans to take both basic and specialized level mathematics at the Unified State Examination. If she passes the basic level, but does not write specialized mathematics, when will she be able to retake it? Admission to a university depends on this.

  If a student chooses to take both levels of the Unified State Exam in mathematics and receives an unsatisfactory result in one of the selected levels, then he is not allowed to retake the Unified State Exam in the subject “Mathematics” in the current year, because has a satisfactory result in this subject.

  1. My son did not pass the Unified State Exam in social studies this year. Will there be a retake?

  Retaking elective subjects in case of unsatisfactory results is possible only next year.

  1. This school year our children are taking the Unified State Exam and the Unified State Exam. I would like to know what innovations await them next summer? Will there be CCTV cameras and how many? Because children are afraid even of the word “video camera”.

  For 2018, no fundamental changes are planned in the procedure for conducting the Unified State Exam, GIA-9 and the final essay.
  The current situation in the world is such that the video surveillance system has become an integral part of society. For example, video surveillance in stores.
  The introduction of a video surveillance system during the State Examination, including equipping the PES with stationary or portable metal detectors, is necessary to achieve maximum openness, objectivity and transparency of the State Examination, prevention and prompt detection of violations at all stages of the examinations.

  1. Will students be able to take both levels of mathematics in the Unified State Exam 2018?

  Students have the right to choose one of the Unified State Exam levels in mathematics or both levels at the same time.
  Please note the following:
  If a student has chosen to take both levels of the Unified State Exam in mathematics and received an unsatisfactory result in one of the selected levels, then he is not allowed to retake the Unified State Exam in the subject “Mathematics” this year, since he has a satisfactory result in this subject.
  If a student has chosen to take both levels of the Unified State Examination in mathematics and received unsatisfactory results at both levels, he has the right to retake the Unified State Examination in mathematics once, independently choosing basic-level mathematics or specialized-level mathematics.
  If a student has chosen to take only one level of the Unified State Exam in mathematics and received an unsatisfactory result, he also has the right to retake this subject, independently choosing basic-level mathematics or specialized-level mathematics.

  1. Are they going to add another core (mandatory) subject for passing the Unified State Exam-2018, in addition to Russian language and mathematics?

  No. In 2018, as in previous years, there will be only two compulsory subjects: mathematics and Russian.

  1. Is it planned to separate the basic-level mathematics exam as a compulsory one, and the profile-level mathematics exam as an elective subject?

  No, not planned.

  1. Can students (graduates) in secondary education organizations take part in the Unified State Examination 2018? vocational education?

  They can. To participate in the Unified State Exam, you must submit an application indicating the academic subject (list of educational subjects) in which you plan to take the Unified State Exam this year, to the places of registration for taking the Unified State Exam established by the regional education authorities. When submitting an application, students in educational programs of secondary vocational education must provide a certificate from the educational organization about completion of training.

  1. Is it expected that the Unified State Exam will be held before the main exam deadlines in 2018? If yes, who has the right to participate in early Unified State Examinations?

  The draft Unified State Exam Schedule, in addition to the main stage, also provides for an early period for passing the Unified State Exam. Early Unified State Exam stage in 2018 is focused mainly on the participation of graduates of previous years.
  Current year's graduates for early delivery The Unified State Examination must have the approval of the pedagogical council. Such admission is granted if the student does not have academic debt, including for the final essay (presentation), and has completed the curriculum in full.

  1. Will there be changes to the minimum threshold scores? Unified State Exam subjects in 2018?

  There will be no changes to the minimum scores for 2018 compared to the previous year. The minimum threshold for admission to universities, established by Rosobrnadzor, is the following scores in compulsory subjects: 36 points in Russian language and 27 points in specialized-level mathematics. With the others minimum points can be found at the disposal of Rosobrnadzor.

  1. From what sources can you find out the latest and most relevant information on the Unified State Exam?

  All current information about the Unified State Exam is posted on the official website of Rosobrnadzor and the portal of the Unified State Exam website.

  1. Will the Unified State Exam in Russian be divided into basic and specialized levels?

  There are no plans to divide the Unified State Exam into basic and specialized levels. Since, firstly, the Russian language is official language Russian Federation. Secondly, at this stage, two thresholds of minimum scores in this subject have been approved: for graduation from school and admission to universities, which are 24 points and 36 points, respectively.

  1. How can I appeal the decision of the appeal commission when taking the Unified State Exam?

  If you have questions about the activities of the conflict commission, you must contact the educational authority of your region. Actions or inactions of the regional education authority may be appealed in court.

  1. Why was the test part removed from history and social studies exams?

  These measures are dictated by time and the demands of society in order to eliminate the element of chance when assessing the knowledge of graduates. The issue of avoiding so-called “guessing games” has been repeatedly raised by experts and the public.

  1. Will there be a computer-based Unified State Exam?

  Rosobrnadzor is considering this possibility. In past years, the exam procedure in computer science and information and communication technologies was tested in computer form. The technology for passing the Unified State Exam on a computer has been worked out, but to introduce this procedure it is necessary to take into account all technical and methodological aspects different regions, check the readiness of equipment, technology, personnel, and also assess the ability of the education system to apply new computer technologies as usual. Therefore, the transition to a computer form of passing the Unified State Exam in computer science is possible in 3-4 years.

  1. What documents must be submitted to take the Unified State Exam if you received your education at a school in another country?

  According to paragraph 11 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated December 26, 2013 No. 1400 (registered by the Ministry of Justice of Russia on February 3, 2014, registration No. 31205), (hereinafter referred to as the Procedure), persons who have received secondary general education in foreign educational organizations also have the right to take the Unified State Exam, including if they have valid Unified State Exam results from previous years.
  Such USE participants choose to participate in the exams only those academic subjects that they need to enter universities. When submitting an application to participate in the Unified State Examination, they must present the original foreign document on education with a duly certified translation from a foreign language.

  1. Who should have the notification that the Unified State Examination participant receives? Do I need to take it somewhere?

  Since 2016, USE participants in the PPE are prohibited from carrying a notice of registration for exams; it must be left in a place for storing personal belongings of exam participants or given to an accompanying person from the school.

  1. What to do if the Unified State Exam in the required subjects is taken on the same day according to the general schedule?

  If the timing of examinations in different academic subjects coincides, the schedules of the State Examination, including in the form of the Unified State Exam, provide additional deadlines, which allows exam participants to take one of the selected exams on a different day. To do this, when submitting an application for participation in the Unified State Examination, we recommend that you indicate in this application the date of participation in the Unified State Examination in the selected academic subjects in accordance with the schedule.

  1. If I complete the Unified State Exam assignment before the scheduled time, can I turn in the work and leave?

  Unified State Examination participants who completed the examination work ahead of schedule can hand it over to the organizers and leave the PES without waiting for the end of the examination work.

  1. What special conditions for passing the state final certification do persons with disabilities, disabled children and people with disabilities have?

  Regulatory legal documents and methodological recommendations of Rosobrnadzor, regulating the procedure for conducting GIA-9 and GIA-11, provide for the creation special conditions for persons with disabilities, disabled children and disabled people (hereinafter referred to as Unified State Examination participants with disabilities):

  • Increase in the duration of the exam (by 1.5 hours and when conducting the Unified State Examination in foreign languages ​​by 30 minutes.
  • Selection (combination) of the form of conducting the State Examination (Unified State Exam and (or) GVE-11, OGE and (or) GVE-9).
  • Providing a separate audience in the PPE (“special seating”).
  • Unimpeded access for participants to the classroom (restrooms and other premises; the presence of ramps, handrails, widened doorways, elevators, wide passages inside the room between pieces of furniture and free access to wheelchair to the workplace, the presence of special chairs and other devices; in the absence of elevators, the auditorium for GIA participants should be located on the ground floor).
  • If necessary, the opportunity to participate in the State Examination at home.
  • Organizing meals and breaks for necessary medical procedures.
  Using the necessary technical means during the exam:
  For the deaf and hard of hearing:
  auditoriums are equipped with sound amplification equipment for both collective and individual use;
  if necessary, an assistant sign language interpreter is involved;
  are provided in the required quantity with rules for filling out State Examination Forms.
  For persons with musculoskeletal disorders: the written examination work is performed on a computer with specialized software.
  Visually impaired Unified State Exam participants with disabilities:
  examination materials are copied in an enlarged size (up to A3 format), exam rooms are equipped with magnifying devices (magnifying glasses) and individual uniform lighting of at least 300 lux,
  Blind GIA participants:
  examination materials are prepared in embossed dotted Braille or in the form of an electronic document accessible via a computer;
  written examination work is performed in embossed dotted Braille or on a computer;
  a sufficient number of special accessories are provided for preparing answers in embossed dot Braille (a Braille device and stylus, a Braille typewriter, special drawing tools) and a computer.
  In addition, classrooms are equipped with video surveillance equipment without the possibility of broadcasting to the Internet (offline).
  1. What document is issued to persons (students) who have not passed the state final certification or who received unsatisfactory results at the state final certification?

  Persons (students) who have not passed the state final certification or received unsatisfactory results at the state final certification, as well as persons (students) who have mastered part of the educational program and (or) were expelled from the educational organization, are issued a certificate of study or the period of study. A sample certificate of study or period of study is established by the educational organization independently.

  1. Who can be an assistant for people with disabilities during the exam?

  In accordance with the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated December 26, 2013 No. 1400 (registered by the Ministry of Justice of Russia on February 3, 2014, registration No. 31205) (hereinafter referred to as the Procedure), assistants are present during the examination, providing students, graduates of previous years with disabilities, students, graduates of previous years, children with disabilities and disabled people, as well as those who studied at home for health reasons, in educational organizations, including sanatoriums and resorts, which provide the necessary medical, rehabilitation and health measures for those in need of long-term treatment, the necessary technical assistance taking into account their individual capabilities, helping them to occupy workplace, move around, read the task.
  When conducting the Unified State Exam (USE) in an academic subject, the assistants do not include specialists in this academic subject. It is not allowed to attract teaching staff who are teachers of students taking an exam in this PPE as assistants (with the exception of PET organized in hard-to-reach and remote areas, in organizations carrying out educational activities outside the territory of the Russian Federation, foreign institutions, as well as in criminal institutions). executive system). Other restrictions when appointing assistants for specified participants GIA-11 is not provided for by the procedure.

  1. What to do if a participant missed the Unified State Exam due to illness?

  A graduate who missed the Unified State Exam due to illness submits a medical certificate to the school (other Unified State Exam participants - to the organization where they registered to participate in the Unified State Exam). The school promptly transmits information to the state examination commission so that it can assign the graduate another day to take the Unified State Exam, provided for by a unified schedule.

  1. What should I do if my child’s USE notification contains errors in filling out his last name, first name, patronymic, and passport information?

  If this is discovered before the exam, then to correct the data you must contact the institution that issued the notification. If this is discovered during the exam, then the Unified State Exam participant must correctly indicate the data on the registration form. In addition, the responsible organizer in the audience records the identified inconsistencies in the Statement of Correction of Personal Data of State Examination Participants in the audience. This statement is sent for processing to the regional information processing center to make adjustments to the regional and federal databases.

  1. How is it carried out? oral Unified State Exam By English language? How many points can you get for written part and how much for oral?

  According to the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, “when conducting the Unified State Examination in foreign languages, at the request of the Unified State Examination participant, the “Speaking” section is included in the exam, oral answers to the tasks of which are recorded on audio media.
  To complete tasks in the “Speaking” section, classrooms equipped with digital audio recording equipment are used. Technicians or organizers set up digital audio recording tools to accurately record oral responses.
  Unified State Examination participants are invited to the classroom to receive the assignment for the oral part of the KIM and subsequently record oral answers to the KIM tasks. In the classroom, the Unified State Exam participant approaches the digital audio recording device and, at the command of the organizer, loudly and clearly gives an oral answer to the CMM tasks. The organizer allows the student, a graduate of previous years, to listen to the recording of his answer and make sure that it was produced without technical failures.”
  The maximum score that can be obtained on the Unified State Exam in a foreign language (for both parts - written and oral) is 100 points. If a USE participant chooses only the written part, then he will receive 80 points for it. The oral part, accordingly, can be assessed at 20 points.

  1. Is it possible in the check. service?

  The provision of this information is determined by the decision of the executive body of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation exercising public administration in the field of education. If such a decision is made, then you will see links to images of forms on the “Exam Results” page of the check.site service

  1. Is it possible to view the 2015 Unified State Exam results in the check.site service?

  In the check.site service you can view the preliminary results of the Unified State Exam only for the current year. For the results of the Unified State Exam from previous years, you must contact the executive authority of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation that carries out public administration in the field of education in which you took the Unified State Exam.

  1. Good afternoon. My daughter is in 10th grade and would like to take the Unified State Exam in Russian this academic year and write an essay for admission to the Unified State Exam. Tell me how this can be done? What documents need to be submitted and where? Thank you.

  According to clause 9 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated December 26, 2013 No. 1400, (hereinafter referred to as the Procedure) for the State Examination, including in the form of the Unified State Exam, in academic subjects, the mastery of which was completed earlier , students of grades X-XI (XII) are admitted who have annual grades not lower than satisfactory in all academic subjects of the curriculum for the penultimate year of study (grade 10).
  Thus, to pass the Unified State Examination in the academic subject “Russian Language” at the end of 10th grade, your daughter must:

  • before February 1, 2017, submit an application for participation in the Unified State Exam in the specified academic subject to the educational organization in which your daughter is mastering educational programs of secondary general education;
  
  
  • complete studies in the 10th grade, having received annual grades not lower than satisfactory in all academic subjects of the curriculum;
  
  
  • complete the program for a secondary school course (grades 10-11) in the academic subject “Russian Language” according to an individual curriculum before the end of the school year.
  If the above conditions are met, the pedagogical council of the educational organization in which the student is mastering educational programs of secondary general education makes a decision on admitting him to the State Examination in the form of the Unified State Exam in the academic subject “Russian Language” upon completion of the 10th grade.
  Additionally, we inform you that in accordance with clause 9.1 of the Procedure, the final essay (presentation) as a condition for admission to the State Examination Academy is carried out for students in grades XI (XII). Thus, participation in the final essay when passing the State Examination in individual academic subjects at the end of 10th grade is not provided.
  1. Hello. After 9th grade, my daughter entered college this year. In one year, the college provides a two-year general education program, but the college does not have the right to issue a certificate of general education. How can we pass the Unified State Exam and receive a certificate of general education?

  Your daughter needs to pass the State Examination as an external student in any organization that carries out educational activities under a state-accredited educational program of secondary general education (clause 10 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated December 26, 2013 No. 1400, ( hereinafter referred to as “Order”).
  She will be admitted to the State Examination Examination subject to receiving grades no lower than satisfactory at the intermediate assessment and receiving a “credit” for the final essay (presentation). As the results of the intermediate certification, the results of mastering educational subjects, courses, disciplines (modules), internships, additional educational programs in other organizations can be credited to it (clause 7 of part 1 of Article 34 Federal Law"On Education").
  An application indicating the list of academic subjects in which the Unified State Exam participant plans to take the Unified State Exam must be submitted before February 1, 2017 (inclusive) to the organization carrying out educational activities under a state-accredited educational program of secondary general education. To obtain a certificate of secondary general education, you must pass two compulsory subjects - Russian language and mathematics (basic or specialized level). Your daughter will take the remaining academic subjects on a voluntary basis at her own discretion.
  To participate in the final essay, she must submit an application no later than two weeks before the start of the final essay to the organization engaged in educational activities in which she will be enrolled to pass the State Examination. The final essay is due on the first Wednesday in December, the first Wednesday in February and the first working Wednesday in May.

  1. Information has appeared on the Internet that it is planned to introduce a third compulsory exam in the Unified State Exam in 2018. This is true?

  The mastery of state-accredited basic educational programs of secondary general education ends with mandatory state final certification of graduates in Russian language and mathematics. Satisfactory results of the state final certification (hereinafter - GIA) in the Russian language and mathematics are the basis for issuing a certificate of secondary general education to graduates.
  Exams in other academic subjects: literature, physics, chemistry, biology, geography, history, social studies, foreign languages ​​(English, German, French and spanish languages), computer science and information and communication technologies (ICT), as well as in the native language from among the languages ​​of the peoples of the Russian Federation and literature of the peoples of the Russian Federation in their native language from among the languages ​​of the peoples of the Russian Federation (for students in educational programs of basic general education who have studied their native language and native literature and those who chose an exam in their native language and (or) native literature for passing the State Examination Test) - students take it on a voluntary basis of their choice for admission to universities.
  Expansion of the list of compulsory subjects for passing the Unified State Exam in accordance with the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated May 17, 2012 No. 413 “On approval of the federal state educational standard of secondary (complete) general education” (registered with the Ministry of Justice of Russia on June 7, 2012, registration No. 24480) planned by the time of complete transition high school to the new federal state educational standards of general education. This transition will be fully completed by 2022.
  Thus, a foreign language will become mandatory for passing the Unified State Exam, in addition to Russian and mathematics, in 2022.

• 1. Is it possible to enter a higher education institution without USE results?

  In accordance with the Procedure for admission to study in educational programs of higher education - bachelor's degree programs, specialty programs, master's programs, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated October 14, 2015 No. 1147 (registered by the Ministry of Justice of Russia on October 30, 2015, registration No. 39572), admission to study programs Bachelor's and specialty programs are carried out on the basis of the results of the Unified State Examination, recognized as the results of entrance examinations. At the same time, paragraphs 21 and 22 of the Admission Procedure establish that certain categories of applicants on the basis of secondary general education can enter based on the results of general educational entrance tests conducted by a higher education organization independently, or pass one or more of these entrance tests along with the use of Unified State Examination results for other general education subjects:

  • disabled children;
  • Foreign citizens;
  • persons who received a document on secondary general education within one year before the end of the acceptance of documents and entrance examinations, inclusive, if all certification tests of the state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education that they passed during the specified period were not passed in the form of the Unified State Exam (or they passed final certification procedures in foreign educational organizations and did not take the Unified State Exam during the specified period).
  1. Do those who want to get a second higher education need to take the Unified State Exam?

  According to Part 6 of Art. 70 of the Federal Law “On Education in the Russian Federation” dated December 29, 2012 No. 273-FZ, admission to undergraduate programs and specialty programs of persons with secondary vocational or higher education is carried out based on the results of entrance examinations, the form and list of which are determined by the educational institution organization of higher education.

  1. I am a graduate from last year. I planned to take the Unified State Exam this year, but didn’t have time to submit my application. Is it possible to take the Unified State Exam this year?

  Applications for participation in the Unified State Exam from graduates of previous years can be accepted after February 1 by decision of the state examination commission of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation if the applicant has valid reasons (illness or other circumstances confirmed by documents) no later than two weeks before the start of the corresponding examination period .

  1. I chose the profile level to take the Unified State Exam in mathematics, but I am going to enter the humanities, which requires results from the basic level. Will my results at the profile level count?

  If the list of entrance tests for an educational program includes the Unified State Examination in mathematics, the applicant must submit the results Unified State Examination level. If there is no mathematics in the list of entrance tests, then for admission it is enough for the applicant to pass the Unified State Examination at the basic level, but having the Unified State Examination results at the profile level is not prohibited in this case.

  1. Is it possible to rewrite an application for an additional exam?

  Students change (add) the choice of an academic subject (list of academic subjects) if they have valid reasons (illness or other documented circumstances).
  In this case, the student submits an application to the state examination commission indicating the amended list of academic subjects for which he plans to pass the State Examination, and the reasons for changing the previously declared list. This application must be submitted no later than two weeks before the start of the relevant exams. The decision made by the State Examination Committee is final.

  1. I didn’t have time to copy the answers from the draft onto the form. They told me that time was up without allowing me to finish writing anything. Will my draft be considered?

  In accordance with the Procedure for conducting the Unified State Exam, entries on drafts and control measuring materials are not processed or checked. Only the examination papers themselves, completed on special forms, are processed. The conflict commission does not consider them in the event of an appeal. In order for USE participants to keep track of time and transfer answers from the draft to the exam paper on time, 30 and 5 minutes before the end of the exam, the organizers in the audience give a corresponding reminder.

  1. Where can I see my USE results?

  Familiarization of Unified State Examination participants with the results of the state final certification is ensured by the executive authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation exercising public administration in the field of education (OIV). We recommend that you contact the OIV of your constituent entity of the Russian Federation.

  1. Do my Unified State Exam results affect my grades on the certificate?

  The results of the Unified State Exam do not affect the final grades that are included in the certificate. In accordance with the Procedure for filling out, recording and issuing certificates of basic general and secondary general education and their duplicates, approved by Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated February 14, 2014 No. 115, final grades for grade 11 are determined as the arithmetic average of the student’s six-month and annual grades for each year of study in the educational program of secondary general education and are entered into the certificate in whole numbers in accordance with the rules of mathematical rounding.

  1. What is the schedule for taking the “main wave” exams?

  The unified Unified State Exam schedule is approved annually by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation.

  In addition, along with the reserve dates for conducting the Unified State Exam, the Unified State Exam and the State Examination in individual academic subjects, an additional reserve day is provided for holding exams in all academic subjects. The schedule is posted at.

  1. How to overcome exam fear?

  There is always psychological stress during exam time. Stress is an absolutely normal reaction of the body. It is important to form an adequate attitude to the situation. It will help graduates wisely distribute their efforts to prepare for and pass the exam. The Unified State Exam is just one of life trials, many of which are yet to be completed. Don't make the event too important so as not to increase the excitement. Rest assured: everyone who studied at school can pass the Unified State Exam. All assignments are based on the school curriculum. If you prepare properly, you will definitely pass the exam.

  1. How long are Unified State Exam results valid?

  The results of the Unified State Exam for admission to undergraduate and specialist programs are valid for four years following the year in which such results were obtained. (according to Part 2 of Article 70 of the Federal Law “On Education in the Russian Federation” dated December 29, 2012 No. 273-FZ)

  1. Where and when will you be able to view your work that has already been checked?

  According to the Procedure for Conducting the State Examination, a Unified State Examination participant can look at his work only when considering an appeal about disagreement with the assigned points. The conflict commission requests from the RCIO printed images of the examination work of the graduate who filed the appeal, which are then presented to the Unified State Examination participant.

  In addition, a number of regions use the opportunity to familiarize Unified State Exam participants with their results through information and communication technologies, including posting scanned images of work on specialized websites.

  Images of the work can also be found on the website. The decision to publish the results on official portal The Unified State Exam is hosted by the regional information processing center of each region.

  1. Will the test part of exams in humanities subjects be cancelled?

  It is planned to gradually eliminate the multiple-choice part from the Unified State Examination tasks in all subjects. On this moment Multiple-choice tasks in 7 academic subjects (Russian language, mathematics, literature, history, social studies, geography and computer science and ICT) have been excluded from the Unified State Exam KIM.

  In addition, in the KIM Unified State Examination in Physics, tasks with a choice of one correct answer have been excluded and tasks with a short answer have been added.

  The structure of Part 1 of the KIM Unified State Examination in Chemistry has been fundamentally changed. The tasks are grouped into separate thematic blocks: basic and advanced levels of difficulty.

  In the KIM Unified State Examination in Biology, tasks with a short answer are excluded.

  1. How many elective subjects is advisable to take?

  The Unified State Exam participant independently chooses the number of subjects to participate in the Unified State Exam. As a rule, this depends on the list of entrance tests to the university that the student is going to enroll in.

  1. What does an exam participant need to have with him upon arrival at the exam location?

  In the PPE, the Unified State Exam participant takes with him:

  • gel, capillary pen with black ink;
  • identity document;
  • medications and nutrition (if necessary);
  • teaching and educational means (in mathematics, a ruler; in physics - a ruler and a non-programmable calculator; in chemistry - a non-programmable calculator; in geography - a ruler, protractor, non-programmable calculator);
  • USE participants with disabilities, disabled children and disabled people - special technical means.
  1. Will they have time to issue certificates to graduates if last Unified State Exam scheduled for the end of June?

  The issuance of a certificate is influenced only by the results of the Unified State Examination in compulsory subjects (Russian language and mathematics), which proms will already be known.

  1. Is it possible to refuse a selected item? Is it possible not to come to the exam? Will this affect the results?

  The participant may not come to the Unified State Examination, which is not included in the list of compulsory academic subjects.

  An exam in a subject is considered failed only if the USE participant scores below the minimum threshold established by Rosobrnadzor.

  In case of failure to appear for the exam, information about the results of the exam in the federal information system will be missing.

  1. Can I take a chocolate bar and a bottle of water with me to the exam? Will the organizers take this away from me?

  Regulatory legal acts regulating the state final certification of 11th grade graduates, restrictions on the availability drinking water and chocolate is not included in the exam.

  However, it is worth considering the fact that the packaging of drinking water and chocolate should not contain prohibited reference materials.

  1. I passed the GTO tests for a gold badge. I know that universities give extra points for this, in ours Omsk region basically one point. I don’t have time to participate in the Physical Education Olympiad due to traveling to training camps and competitions. Please tell me whether the issue of having our sporting achievements counted as results in sports-oriented universities has been considered All-Russian Olympiad schoolchildren.

  According to clause 44 of the Procedure for Admission to Universities 2016/17. When applying for bachelor's and specialty programs, a higher education organization may award points for, among other things:

  • availability of a certificate of secondary general education with honors or a certificate containing information about the award of a gold or silver medal;
  • presence of a gold insignia of the All-Russian Physical Culture and Sports Complex “Ready for Labor and Defense” (GTO) and a certificate of the established form for it (upon admission to training in specialties and areas of training not related to specialties and areas of training in the field of physical culture and sports) .
  In this case, the applicant can be awarded no more than 10 points in total for individual achievements. The list of individual achievements taken into account for admission to a university and the procedure for taking them into account are established by the university independently.
  1. What could be the reasons why changes are made to the list of exams after February 1?

  Regulatory legal acts do not establish a list of specific reasons. The GIA-11 procedure establishes that illness or other documented circumstances are recognized as valid reasons. At the same time, life is multifaceted and there can be an infinite number of reasons. The validity of the reasons is determined independently by the State Examination Committee of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation.

  1. I signed up for the Unified State Exam, but I may be admitted to the hospital on exam days. What should I do to take the exams later and when can I take them?

  A graduate who missed the Unified State Exam due to illness submits a medical certificate to the school (other Unified State Exam participants - to the organization where they registered to participate in the Unified State Exam). The school promptly transmits information to the state examination commission so that it can assign the graduate another (reserve) day to take the Unified State Exam, provided for by the unified schedule.

  1. Are video cameras installed in classrooms to check teachers or students?

  The installation of a video surveillance system is intended primarily to ensure security and suppress violations by both Unified State Exam participants and other persons involved in the examination.

  1. Who creates the tests measuring materials to conduct the Unified State Exam and how does this happen? Could we take part in this?

  Unified State Exam KIMs are developed on the basis of the federal component of the state standard of basic general and secondary general education (order of the Ministry of Education of Russia dated 03/05/2004 No. 1089 “On approval of the federal component of state educational standards of primary general, basic general and secondary (complete) general education”) of the Federal State Budgetary Institution "Federal Institute of Pedagogical Measurements" (FIPI), namely by the federal commissions for the development of the Unified State Exam KIM (FKR). The FKR includes methodologists, scientists, specialists from educational authorities, teachers of general education institutions and teachers of secondary and higher vocational education institutions.
  When developing CMM, information security measures are taken, including identifying restricted access zones in which video surveillance is carried out. Participation of outsiders in the development of CMMs is not permitted.

  1. The Unified State Examination in foreign languages ​​includes a section “Speaking”. Will there be an oral component in other humanities subjects?

  Currently, the issue of introducing the oral part of the Unified State Exam in other humanitarian subjects is under study.

  1. How will KIMs for blind children on history be printed? Will they include maps, paintings or architectural buildings?

  For blind participants of the Unified State Exam, history test materials will be printed in Braille. Tasks to work with historical maps and illustrative material are not included in these control measurement materials. They are replaced by tasks in which, instead of a map, a description is given, for example, of military operations, and instead of an illustration, a description of a cultural monument is given.

  Control measuring materials underwent a special examination, which established the possibility of their use in the exam for participants with disabilities.

  1. Do secondary students have the opportunity secondary schools with disabilities who are finishing 11th grade and have chosen the GVE form to take the GIA due to its ease, go to university? And what do you need to do for this?

  Admission to bachelor's degree programs and specialty programs on the basis of secondary general education is carried out on the basis of the results of the Unified State Exam (hereinafter referred to as the Unified State Exam), assessed on a 100-point scale, which are recognized as the results of entrance tests.

  If a participant with a disability chooses the GVE form to take the GIA, then in order to enter the university he will need to pass the entrance tests conducted by the university independently.

  1. I took the Unified State Exam in 2014 and entered the university. But now I want to enter another university and a different specialty. To do this, I need to pass one more subject, which I have not taken before; I took the other three two years ago, but signed up for them too. Please tell me, will my old results remain if I take these subjects again this year, but get a lower score?

  The Unified State Exam results you received in 2014 are valid until 2018 inclusive.

  Thus, you can choose the list of required exams, including those to improve the results of previous years, and when entering a university you can choose the best of these results in any combination.

  1. I signed up for the Unified State Exam in history, but now I want to take social studies. Can I change the subject and take the Unified State Exam in Social Studies this year?

  According to the GIA-11 procedure, students can change (add) the choice of an academic subject (list of academic subjects) after February 1 if they have valid reasons (illness or other documented circumstances).

  In this case, the student submits an application to the state examination commission indicating the amended list of academic subjects for which he plans to take the Unified State Exam and the reasons for changing the previously declared list. This application must be submitted no later than two weeks before the start of the relevant exams. If the State Examination Committee considers your reasons valid, you will be able to participate in the social studies exam this year.

  If you changed your mind about which subjects you chose to take, or forgot to indicate the subject you needed in your application for participation in the Unified State Exam, this is not a valid reason for changing your subject choice. You will be able to pass social studies in a year by submitting an application for this within the established deadlines to the places of registration, which are determined by the regional educational authorities.

  1. Will anyone who gets a bad mark in any subject in 11th grade be allowed to take the Unified State Examination?

  In order for a graduate to receive admission to the Unified State Exam, his annual grades in all academic subjects of the curriculum for grades 10 and 11 must be at least satisfactory. Also mandatory conditions For admission of 11th grade graduates to the Unified State Examination, credit for an essay (presentation) and the absence of academic debt are required.

  1. If I mess up an exam form, can it be replaced?

  If, in your opinion, the form is damaged, you need to invite the organizer to assess whether the form is really damaged or whether it is enough to make corrections to it. Misprints or typos (in the registration form or in answer form No. 1 or No. 2) are not grounds for substitution.

  You must keep in mind that you cannot change the form separately from the individual kit. Only the entire set is changed; the exam tasks will also be completely replaced.

  Replacement of forms can be carried out only before the start of assignments. If the form was damaged during the exam period, then the entire set must be handed over to the organizer in the classroom and leave the exam point. In this case, by decision of the State Examination Committee, you will be allowed to take the exam in this subject on a reserve day.

  1. Can my points be reduced on appeal?

  When considering an appeal, the conflict commission completely rechecks the examination work. After re-checking, scores may change either upward or downward if incorrect answers and inaccuracies are identified that were not noticed during the first check.

  1. How many days after consideration of the appeal will the results be known?

  The decision of the conflict commission on appeals regarding disagreement with the assigned points is announced on the day of the meeting of such a commission. Next, the results are sent for recalculation (if they have changed) and brought to the attention of the participants within the standard time frame within at least seven working days.

  1. Am I required to provide printed essay forms when applying to a university?

  Universities have the opportunity to view scanned images of essay forms in a specialized system. When applying for admission, the applicant indicates only the desire to submit the final essay as an individual achievement.

  • 1. What goals do you think should be served by monitoring studies assessing the quality of education? How and for what should the results of regional monitoring be used in educational organizations?

    First of all, the results can and should be used to identify problem areas, development of programs to improve the quality of education, training programs for specialists in the field of education. They can also be used for an objective assessment of the results obtained at the school level with subsequent work on a program for the development of education in the region. After all, if according to all monitoring a school shows poor results, then it needs help!

    1. My child participated in NIKO (5th grade testing in mathematics). We got the results, but I would like to see a proven work. Is it possible to do this? If so, how?

    It is possible to see work and scores. The verification took place remotely in electronic form, so the verification itself is impossible to see. To get acquainted with the work and results of the inspection, you can contact Rosobrnadzor or use the contacts on the website eduniko.ru.

    • 1. If schools conduct All-Russian testing on their own, won’t this lead to falsification of results and distortion of students’ real knowledge? After all low ratings students' work will have a bad impact on the school's image?

      All-Russian testing works (VPR) are diagnostic works that are carried out to assess the individual achievements of schoolchildren, and their integral results can be used to formulate development programs for the education systems of municipalities and regions. The direct organizer of the VPR will be the school itself, with the coordination of the municipality and the constituent entity of the Russian Federation. At the federal level, the development of unified versions of test work is ensured in accordance with the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standards, with the further formation of a unified bank of tasks. Here, rather, it’s the other way around - a negative result will be a sign that the school, diagnosing itself honestly, needs help in developing measures to overcome the identified difficulties and forming a development program.

      1. How often will inspection work be carried out?

      2 times a year (autumn and spring).

      1. Will it be possible to see the results of the testing work?

      All-Russian testing is carried out by the school. Therefore, the work can be viewed at school.

      1. This academic year it is planned to conduct All-Russian testing in grades 4-5 (hereinafter referred to as VPR). Based on the results of the VPR, is it possible to obtain the results of verification work for the subject or municipality? Will it be possible to evaluate school results at the city, region, and country level?

      Yes, there is such a possibility.

      1. Is the possibility of introducing a final assessment in grades 4, similar to final exams in grades 9 and 11, being considered?

      No. The school itself determines the form of intermediate certification for 4th grade students.

      1. Are there plans to introduce final certification (mini Unified State Exam) in 4 grades?

      There are no plans for a mini Unified State Examination. It is planned to test and conduct diagnostic work (similar to control work), which is carried out to assess the individual achievements of students - All-Russian testing works. They will be carried out by the schools themselves, but using uniform versions of tasks for the entire country, developed at the federal level. The data obtained will be used to monitor learning outcomes according to the Federal State Educational Standard for primary schools.

The main wave of the Unified State Exam 2018 has begun. 731 thousand people will take the exam, including 645 thousand graduates from previous years. Who will be allowed to retake the exam? Why can they get kicked out of the exam? Can I buy real tasks and answers online? Will they influence Unified State Examination points for grades on your certificate? Head of Rosobrnadzor Sergey Kravtsov answered questions from the hotline.

My son will take two levels of the USE in mathematics (basic and specialized). If he does not pass the profile level, but passes the basic level, will he be able to retake mathematics at the profile level? Can I retake the exam to improve my scores? What would be the actual result in this case?

Sergey Kravtsov: If you did not score the required points on the mandatory Unified State Examination, and this basic mathematics and Russian language, then you can retake the exam this year on a reserve day. If it didn't work out again, then in September.

Elective subjects can only be retaken the next year. And when applying to a university, you can use any result that has not expired. Probably you will choose the best one. If your son took the Unified State Exam in mathematics at both levels at once and passed one of the exams, for example, the basic one, then it is possible to retake specialized mathematics in a year.

Will the points received for the USE in subjects affect the mark of the certificate?

Sergey Kravtsov: The results of the exam do not affect the mark in the certificate. But if you do not achieve the required minimum in compulsory subjects - Russian language and mathematics, you will not be able to obtain a certificate. But in the 9th grade, the results of the OGE affect the grades in the certificate.

If you did not score the required points on the mandatory Unified State Exam, you can retake the exam this year

Where and when can I find out the results of the exam in the 9th grade?

Sergey Kravtsov: At my school. Processing and checking of examination papers takes no more than ten working days after the day of the examination.

For cheating we will be kicked out of the exam and will be allowed to take it in a year. And in France - in five years. Photo: depositphotos

Now on the Internet there are offers to “buy” the Unified State Exam, supposedly there are ready-made answers to all test options. Is the leak of answers or KIM-2018 themselves real before the Unified State Exam? How is it tracked?

Sergey Kravtsov: Information security measures at all stages of preparation and delivery of examination materials eliminate the possibility of leakage of assignments and correct answers. All supposedly variant assignments and correct answers appearing on the Internet turn out to be fakes. Therefore, all offers about the opportunity to buy options with the correct answers are nothing more than a banal scam. The new technology eliminates the influence of the human factor. By the way, the problem of additional forms for exam participants is also eliminated, and the time required to check the Unified State Exam is reduced. Last year, for the first time, we checked all the work not in 14 days, but in 10.

Some universities require an Unified State Examination certificate, where can I get it?

Sergey Kravtsov: The certificates have long since been cancelled. There are no paper certificates for the Unified State Exam. Report to " hotline"Rosobrnadzor, which universities require a certificate. We will figure it out.

Sergey Kravtsov: On appeal, points can be either added or reduced. Photo: Arkady Kolybalov/ RG

If an 11th grade graduate does not agree with the scores given, what needs to be done to have the result revised?

Sergey Kravtsov: You can file an appeal about disagreement with the awarded scores within 2 working days from the date of announcement of the results. The graduate files an appeal at the school or to the conflicting commission. The conflict commission either grants the appeal or rejects it. But you need to understand that on appeal, points can be either added or reduced.

I submitted an application to take the Unified State Exam, in which I indicated four subjects (specialized mathematics, Russian language, physics and computer science), but by mistake, only three subjects were added to the database (all except computer science). What to do?

Sergey Kravtsov: The decision to add or change the selected subjects for the Unified State Exam is made by the state examination commission of the region. You should apply there with a written application. If it is confirmed that the operator made a mistake when entering data, the commission will make a decision and add the required item to the information system.

Will a Unified State Examination participant be removed from the exam if he is found to have a mobile phone at the end of the exam?

Sergey Kravtsov: It is prohibited to carry any communication equipment with you at the examination site. If this requirement is violated, the person will be removed from the exam and their results will be cancelled. And it doesn’t matter when the phone was discovered - at the end of the exam or at the beginning.

Will a child be allowed to take the Unified State Exam if he is late for the exam or has forgotten his passport?

Sergey Kravtsov: If a person is late for the exam, he is allowed to take the Unified State Exam, but the end time of the exam is not extended and no one will conduct repeated general instructions. A school graduate who, for some reason, came to the exam without a passport, is admitted to the exam reception point after an accompanying person from the school confirms his identity in writing. Graduates from previous years without documents are not admitted.

In what cases may they not be allowed to take the Unified State Exam?

Sergey Kravtsov: They will not be allowed to take the Unified State Exam if the graduate does not receive a pass for the final essay. There is one more requirement: only those students who have completed the full curriculum or individual curriculum and who have annual grades in all academic subjects for each year of study are not lower than satisfactory are allowed to take the Unified State Exam.

Is the school obliged to organize the delivery of GIA participants to the exam point if it is located several kilometers from the place of study?

Sergey Kravtsov: Delivery will be organized if the school or municipality has such an opportunity.

For how long are the Unified State Exam results valid?

Sergey Kravtsov: The results are valid for five years - in the year of passing the Unified State Exam and the subsequent four years.

Help "RG"

Unified State Exam 2018 schedule

How to pass specialized mathematics with 100 points

Ivan Yashchenko, director of the Center for Teaching Excellence:

The demo version has evaluation criteria. Pay attention to them. If the problem is not completely solved, still transfer it to the final copy and you can get points. Problem number 19 is not an Olympiad problem, but of increased complexity. Don't be afraid of such tasks, try to solve them. The answer can be very short and sweet. Latest assignments in the Unified State Exam - for those who want to get more than 80 points and go to leading technical universities. Calculate your strength. It may be enough for an economist to reach the 17th problem and solve it. It has an economic theme - credit, optimization... no special knowledge is needed, all you need to do is translate the problem into mathematical language. I would advise a future engineer to solve the 18th problem. In tasks where there are points: “find, calculate, determine...”, all points are evaluated independently of each other, and you can get points for each. We do not ask you to indicate the names of the theorems and do not try to do so, so as not to confuse something. And one more thing: if, for example, in the 15th task in the Unified State Exam Far East there were logarithms, this does not mean at all that in Voronezh or Perm there will also be logarithms in this task.

Reported by the regional education department

There will be no significant changes in the procedure for conducting the Unified State Examination in the current academic year. As in previous years, the compulsory subjects for passing the Unified State Exam are Russian language and mathematics. Examinations in other academic subjects - literature, physics, chemistry, biology, geography, history, social studies, foreign languages ​​(English, German, French and Spanish), computer science and information and communication technologies (ICT) - students take on a voluntary basis. your choice.

Please note that the Unified State Examination in mathematics is conducted at two levels:

Unified State Examination, the results of which are recognized as the results of the State Examination by general education organizations and professional educational organizations (Unified State Examination in basic level mathematics);

The Unified State Examination, the results of which are recognized as the results of the State Examination by general educational organizations and professional educational organizations, as well as as the results of entrance tests in mathematics for admission to educational programs of higher education - bachelor's programs and specialty programs in educational organizations of higher education (Unified State Examination in mathematics specialized level).

We recommend that you familiarize yourself in advance with the conditions of admission to professional educational organizations and universities in order to determine necessary list exams for passing the Unified State Examination. Applications for taking the Unified State Exam must be submitted before February 1, 2017. After February 1, an application for participation in the Unified State Examination of students, graduates of previous years, persons studying in educational programs of secondary vocational education, as well as students receiving secondary general education in foreign educational organizations, is accepted by decision of the State Examination Committee only if the applicant has valid reasons (illness or other documented circumstances) no later than two weeks before the start of the exams.

On the official site Federal service For supervision in the field of education and science, an updated draft schedule for the Unified State Exam (USE), the State Final Exam (GVE) and the main state exam for 2017 has been posted.

In accordance with the draft schedule, exams in 2017 will be held in three stages: early, main and additional.

The early stage of the Unified State Examination in 2017 will be held from March 14 to April 7. The main one is from May 29, 2017 to June 30. The Unified State Exam in Russian language and basic level mathematics can also be taken during an additional period - from September 4 to September 15.

As in 2016, the schedule, along with reserve dates for conducting the Unified State Examination and State Examination in individual academic subjects, provides an additional reserve day for conducting exams in all academic subjects.

It is necessary for those participants who, for any reason, were unable to participate in the exam on the main or reserve day, for example, due to the coincidence of two chosen subjects on the same day or absence for a valid reason.

The changes will affect only the structure of control measurement materials in biology, chemistry and physics. Please note the use of (FIPI). Draft demo versions, specifications and codifiers of control measuring materials (CMM) for the 2017 unified state exam in all subjects have been published on the FIPI website. You can get acquainted with them in the Unified State Examination Section.

Biology

Tasks with a choice of one answer are excluded from the examination work.

the number of tasks has been reduced from 40 to 28.

The duration of the examination work has been increased from 180 to 210 minutes.

Part 1 includes new types of tasks that differ significantly in type educational activities: filling in the missing elements of a diagram or table, finding the correctly indicated symbols in the figure, analysis and synthesis of information, including that presented in the form of graphs, diagrams and tables with statistical data.

Chemistry

The structure of the examination paper has been optimized:

tasks with a choice of one answer are excluded;

tasks are grouped into separate thematic blocks, each of which contains tasks of both basic and increased levels difficulties.

reduced total tasks from 40 (in 2016) to 34.

the maximum initial score for completing the work as a whole will be 60 points (instead of 64 points in 2016).

Physics

The structure of part 1 of the examination paper has been changed, part 2 has been left unchanged.

Tasks with a choice of one correct answer have been excluded from the examination work and tasks with a short answer have been added.

Will the USE result in 2017 affect the grade on the certificate?

The results of the Unified State Exam influence the receipt of a certificate, but not the grades that are included in the certificate. Positive results State (final) certification in Russian language and mathematics (overcoming the minimum limit) are the basis for issuing a graduate with a certificate of secondary general education.

If a graduate does not score the required minimum number of points in one of the required subjects, then it can be retaken on reserve days. If a graduate receives unsatisfactory results in both the Russian language and mathematics, the certificate is not issued. Such a graduate receives a certificate. He can retake the exams and receive a certificate no earlier than September 1.

If a graduate does not score the minimum required number of points to pass the Unified State Exam in additional subjects, then retaking the Unified State Exam is not allowed, and the exam can be retaken only after a year.

Will it be necessary to take three compulsory subjects and will an oral part in the Russian language be introduced?

The only compulsory subjects for passing the Unified State Exam in 2017 are Russian language and mathematics. This year there are no plans to introduce the oral part of the Russian language in 11th grades. In November of this year, this form of examination will be tested at the federal level in 9th grades, and if the testing is successful, the oral part in the Russian language will appear next year in 11th grades.

What are VPRs for eleventh graders?

All-Russian testing is a new procedure for assessing the quality of general education. Their implementation is aimed at ensuring the unity of the educational space of the Russian Federation, improving the all-Russian system for assessing the quality of education and supporting the introduction of the Federal State General Education Standard.

Questions and measuring materials for all-Russian testing are developed at the federal level, which corresponds to our modern state educational standard.

IN last years We see that schoolchildren, having chosen the subjects in which they will take the Unified State Exam, completely forget about other subjects and stop paying any attention to them. We want our country’s graduates to have comprehensive knowledge in accordance with the accepted educational standard, therefore all-Russian testing will be carried out in general education subjects that are not mandatory for passing the Unified State Exam.

In 2017, VPRs are carried out in accordance with the Order of the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science of August 30, 2016 No. 2322-05 “On approval of schedules for activities aimed at studying the quality of education for 2016–2017.”

In what subjects will the VPR be taken?

Students in the 11th grade will complete tests in five subjects that are not included in the list of compulsory disciplines of the Unified State Exam:

In what form will all-Russian verification work take place?

All-Russian testing works are an analogue of annual control works which were previously held in schools. The peculiarity of the All-Russian verification work is the unity of approaches to the preparation of options, the conduct of the work itself and their evaluation, as well as the use modern technologies, allowing for almost simultaneous completion of work by schoolchildren throughout the country.

Who will check the work?

All-Russian testing in 11th grades will be carried out for the first time in the current academic year. Our region has experience in participating in All-Russian testing in 4th grade. Inspection of the work was carried out both at the regional and federal levels, depending on the decision of the subject on the form of their implementation. In any case, the work is carried out according to tasks developed at the federal level and is checked by commissions according to uniform criteria. The results of the VPR can be used to formulate educational development programs at the level of municipalities, regions and throughout the country to improve the methods of teaching subjects in specific schools, as well as for individual work with students to eliminate existing gaps in knowledge.