Which country has an average annual temperature of 25 degrees. Seven places on the planet where the weather is always perfect - photo. Who is affected the most by the Sun?

While the people of Kiev are trying to hide from the rain, the editors recall 5 ideal corners on the planet where such inconveniences do not threaten you under any circumstances. Dream or act - the choice is yours.

Oahu, Hawaii

The third largest island of the Hawaiian archipelago is a branch of heaven on earth for Americans and not only. Of all the Hawaiian Islands, this is the most stable and favorable climate, and the duration of the rainy season, which is obligatory for the tropics, is minimal. Air temperature all year round fluctuates between 20-29 degrees.

Malaga, Spain

One of largest cities Andalusia is best known for being the birthplace of Pablo Picasso. However, even if you are not a fan of cubism, you probably have nothing against soft and warm climate Mediterranean coast. Sunny days in the year - the vast majority.

Canary Islands

Spain is definitely lucky: in addition to the homeland of Picasso, it also owns this archipelago, whose name has become a household name for a paradise vacation. Palm trees, sea, mountains and warm (not lower than 20 degrees Celsius) ocean throughout the year. Yes, canaries were indeed brought from here.

Sydney, Australia

The subtropical climate of the Australian capital means warm winter and hot summer. Snow is here last time seen in 1836, and the temperature is kept all year round within 12-25 degrees Celsius. plus about 340 sunny days per year: isn't this the perfect place?

Nice, France

/ Places on Earth where summer is all year round /

The harsh Russian climate makes us look forward to summer every year and dream of places where summer never stops. Consider countries in which the temperature during the year rarely drops below +20 degrees.

India

India is a very colorful country that attracts millions of travelers and tourists every year. It cannot be treated neutrally: either you will love India with all your heart and will return here again and again, or it will cause a storm of negative emotions.

Need. The most popular resort is Goa.

Most best time to visit the country - the period from October to May. The average daily temperature at this time is +30- +32 degrees.

Thailand

Thailand is a favorite country of Russian tourists. Gentle sea, an abundance of fruits, low prices and summer all year round - what else is needed for happiness?

For citizens Russian Federation A visa to Thailand is not needed, they are allowed a visa-free stay in the country for up to 30 days.

The most popular resorts are Koh Samui, Phuket and Pattaya. You can relax here all year round, the daytime temperature rarely drops below +28 - +30. Even during the rainy season from March to October, there are many places in Thailand where you can relax without fear of rain.

Bali island

The Indonesian island of Bali also attracted Russian tourists. The friendliness of the locals beautiful nature, magnificent beaches and excellent fishing - this is what attracts people from all over the world to this island.

The holiday season lasts all year round. Even the period of rains from November to March cannot scare away vacationers from snow-white beaches, because the water temperature is not lower than +25-+28 degrees.

A visa valid for 30 days is opened for Russian citizens upon arrival in Bali. The most popular resorts are Kuta, Seminyak, Jimbaran, Amed.

Australia

In Australia, things are not like ours. When we have winter, they have summer; when we have summer, they also have summer. Between November and February, beautiful Mediterranean weather sets in on the southern coast of the country, suitable for swimming and complete relaxation. Australia is a real paradise for surfers, but even if you are not a surfer, watching the conquerors of the waves is also a pleasure.

Need. The most popular resorts: Sydney, Tasmania, Big barrier reef, Perth.

Seychelles

Anyone who has visited the Seychelles is sure that he has been to paradise. Beautiful beaches, gentle sea, shady alleys, calmness and leisurelyness - all this creates a unique atmosphere of idleness and tranquility.

The season lasts here from May to October, the daytime temperature does not fall below +28 degrees. Winters are also warm, but rainfall increases and humidity rises. However, this is by no means a hindrance for true admirers of the islands.

Citizens of the Russian Federation do not need a visa. Popular beaches: Praslin, Mahe, La Digue, Desroches.

Dominican Republic

The Dominican Republic is a distant alluring country famous for its endless beaches, excellent fishing and the secrets that the Caribbean Sea hides. A paradise for divers and adventurers. Hospitable locals, delicious local kitchen and incendiary Dominican rhythms await every visitor who falls in love with this country from the first minute. The season lasts from December to March, this is the most auspicious time for rest, the temperature is stable at around +30.

The visa is issued upon arrival in the Dominican Republic. The best beaches: Puerto Plata, Cabarete, Boca Chico, Samana.

Maldives

The Maldives is a beautiful Eden accessible to any mortal. People come there to relax, forget about problems and enjoy peace. The only thing to remember is that this is a Muslim country, there are strict rules behavior that can lead to fines and even imprisonment if not followed.

The best time to relax here is from November to April, the temperature rarely drops below +30 degrees.

Russian citizens do not need a visa. Famous beaches: Male, Ari Atoll, Sun Island.

The sun is the source of life on the planet. Its rays give the necessary light and warmth. At the same time, ultraviolet radiation from the Sun is detrimental to all living things. To find a compromise between useful and harmful properties Sun, meteorologists calculate the index of ultraviolet radiation, which characterizes the degree of its danger.

What UV radiation from the sun is

The ultraviolet radiation of the Sun has a wide range and is divided into three regions, two of which reach the Earth.

• UV-A. Longwave radiation range
  315–400 nm

  The rays pass almost freely through all atmospheric "barriers" and reach the Earth.

• UVB. Medium wave radiation range
  280–315 nm

  Rays are 90% absorbed ozone layer, carbon dioxide and water vapour.

• UVC. Shortwave radiation range
  100–280 nm

  The most dangerous area. They are completely absorbed by stratospheric ozone without reaching the Earth.

The more ozone, clouds and aerosols in the atmosphere, the less the harmful effect of the sun. However, these saving factors have a high natural variability. The annual maximum of stratospheric ozone occurs in spring, and the minimum - in autumn. Cloud cover is one of the most variable weather characteristics. The content of carbon dioxide also changes all the time.

At what values ​​of the UV index is there a danger

The UV index gives an estimate of the amount of UV radiation from the Sun on the Earth's surface. UV index values ​​range from safe 0 to extreme 11+.

• 0–2 Low
• 3–5 Moderate
• 6–7 High
• 8–10 Very high
• 11+ Extreme

In mid-latitudes, the UV index approaches unsafe values ​​(6–7) only when maximum height Sun above the horizon (occurs in late June - early July). At the equator, during the year, the UV index reaches 9...11+ points.

What is the benefit of the sun

In small doses, UV radiation from the Sun is essential. The sun's rays synthesize melanin, serotonin, vitamin D, necessary for our health, and prevent rickets.

Melanin creates a kind of protective barrier for skin cells from the harmful effects of the sun. Because of it, our skin darkens and becomes more elastic.

Happiness hormone serotonin affects our well-being: it improves mood and increases overall vitality.

Vitamin D strengthens the immune system, stabilizes blood pressure and performs anti-rickets functions.

Why is the sun dangerous?

When sunbathing, it is important to understand that the line between beneficial and harmful Sun is very thin. Excessive sunburn always borders on a burn. UV radiation damages DNA in skin cells.

The body's defense system cannot cope with such an aggressive impact. This lowers the immune system, damages the retina, causes skin aging and can lead to cancer.

Ultraviolet destroys the DNA chain

How does the sun affect people?

Susceptibility to UV radiation depends on skin type. The most sensitive to the Sun are people of the European race - for them, protection is required already at an index of 3, and 6 is considered dangerous.

At the same time, for Indonesians and African Americans, this threshold is 6 and 8, respectively.

Who is affected the most by the Sun?

people with light
skin tone

People with many moles

Residents of the middle latitudes while relaxing in the south

winter lovers
fishing

Skiers and climbers

People who have family history skin cancer

In what weather is the sun most dangerous

The fact that the Sun is dangerous only in hot and clear weather is a common misconception. You can also get burned in cool cloudy weather.

Cloudiness, no matter how dense it may be, does not at all reduce the amount of ultraviolet to zero. In mid-latitudes, cloudiness significantly reduces the risk of sunburn, which cannot be said about traditional places. beach holiday. For example, in the tropics, if in sunny weather you can get burned in 30 minutes, then in cloudy weather - in a couple of hours.

How to protect yourself from the sun

To protect against harmful rays, observe simple rules:

Get less exposure to the Sun during the midday hours

Wear light-colored clothing, including wide-brimmed hats

Use protective creams

put on Sunglasses

Stay in the shade more on the beach

Which sunscreen to choose

Sunscreen differs in the degree of protection from the Sun and is marked from 2 to 50+. The numbers represent the share solar radiation, which overcomes the protection of the cream and reaches the skin.

For example, when applying a cream labeled 15, only 1/15 (or 7%) of the UV rays will penetrate the protective film. In the case of cream 50, only 1/50, or 2%, affects the skin.

Sunscreen creates a reflective layer on the body. However, it is important to understand that no cream is capable of reflecting 100% of ultraviolet light.

For everyday use, when the time spent under the Sun does not exceed half an hour, a cream with protection 15 is quite suitable. For tanning on the beach, it is better to take 30 and above. However, for fair-skinned people, it is recommended to use a cream labeled 50+.

How to apply sunscreen

The cream should be applied evenly to all exposed skin, including the face, ears and neck. If you plan to sunbathe for a long time, then the cream should be applied twice: 30 minutes before going out and, additionally, before going to the beach.

Please refer to the cream instructions for how much to apply.

How to apply sunscreen while swimming

Sunscreen should be applied every time after bathing. Water washes away the protective film and, reflecting the sun's rays, increases the dose of ultraviolet radiation received. Thus, when bathing, the risk of burning increases. However, due to the cooling effect, you may not feel the burn.

Excessive sweating and rubbing with a towel is also a reason to re-protect the skin.

It should be remembered that on the beach, even under an umbrella, the shade does not provide full protection. Sand, water, and even grass reflect up to 20% of UV rays, increasing their impact on the skin.

How to protect your eyes

sunlight, reflected from water, snow or sand, can cause a painful burn of the retina. Use sunglasses with an ultraviolet filter to protect your eyes.

Danger for skiers and climbers

In the mountains, the atmospheric "filter" is thinner. For every 100 meters of altitude, the UV index increases by 5%.

Snow reflects up to 85% of UV rays. In addition, up to 80% of the ultraviolet reflected by the snow cover is again reflected by the clouds.

Thus, in the mountains, the Sun is most dangerous. Protecting the face, lower part of the chin and ears is necessary even in cloudy weather.

How to deal with sunburn if you are burned

Treat the body with a damp sponge to wet the burn

Lubricate the burnt areas with anti-burn cream

If the temperature rises, consult a doctor, you may be advised to take an antipyretic

If the burn is severe (skin is very swollen and blisters), seek medical attention.

Kamran Jebreili/AP

For those who spent the whole summer in Moscow and worked non-stop, we recommend going to Dubai. Now there is that summer that any resident of the metropolis dreams of, who summer months wore a coat and watched the rain outside the window. Throughout September, the temperature in Dubai varies from +34 to +36, and there are no cloudy or cloudy days on the calendar!

Dubai is also attractive in terms of visas. Firstly,

Since February 1, visas to the UAE have become free of charge, which means that the trip has become cheaper by another $75.

Secondly, you no longer need to apply for a visa in advance, so you can break into Dubai even tonight, you just need to buy a ticket.

In addition to skyscrapers, shopping, luxurious beaches Persian Gulf and water in which you splash like in warm milk (or in soup - but then it is already unpleasant), in Dubai you can immerse yourself in the world of contemporary art or pay attention to Muslim fashion - a lot of interesting things have appeared here over the past few years.

Montenegro

Varvara Gertier/RIA Novosti

It is possible and necessary to go to Montenegro in the fall - when the temperature does not go off scale for +35, touching wilting begins to appear in nature, the danger of encountering forest fire vanishes, the beaches become freer, and figs and grapes appear in the markets (there are also figs in July, but didn’t you have time to go there in July?). The absence of tiring heat means that you will not lie helplessly in a hammock all day and will be able to travel around the country, which, in addition to the beaches of Budva and the sunsets of Kotor, has a lot of interesting things.

For example, Cetinje is the cultural capital of Montenegro, which no one goes to in the summer of their own free will, because they really don’t want to move away from the sea. Here you can go to the National Museum of Montenegro and the Cetinje Monastery, see the oldest libraries in the country, find out what students of the Faculty of Fine Arts and the Faculty of Drama, as well as the Music Academy of the University of Montenegro look like, take a walk in the parks in the English and French style.

In general, in Cetinje in autumn you can stop feeling like a sweaty vegetable and learn something about the culture and history of Montenegro,

because this is not just a resort, but a city where Prince Ivan I Chernojevic founded his residence in 1482, and in 1838 built the first secular residence of Montenegrin rulers, the fighter for the independence of the country, Peter II Negosh, beloved by Montenegrins.

Agadir, Morocco

Amr Dalsh/Reuters

You do not need a visa to travel to Morocco. You can swim and sunbathe in Agadir throughout September, the air temperature during the month will not drop below + 27. However, in Agadir you can not only sunbathe.

For example, you can visit the wild animal ranch Domaine Villate Limoune, where porcupines, kangaroos, camels, peacocks live. Or head to the city's main market, Souk El Had, where you can buy everything from babushka slippers, pottery and stoles to oils, olives, dates and oranges.

Nice, France

Eric Gaillard/Reuters

If the heat makes you dizzy, and the word "tan" means " premature aging", go to Cote d'Azur in September-October. The sun no longer burns here, but the weather is still good - the temperature ranges from + 22 to + 25. You can still swim in such weather, although there is already something to do in Nice. For example, you can go to the Museum fine arts or take a walk in botanical garden, where more than 3.5 thousand plants are represented. Hikers are recommended to visit Old city(here, by the way, you can visit the opera at the same time), and archeology fans can look into the Family quarter and see

an arena for gladiator fights, an antique bath complex and the remains of ancient buildings.

Holidays in Nice are also suitable for shopaholics - the range of boutiques on Rue de France is in no way inferior to the world's fashion capitals.

The biggest advantage of a holiday in Nice is the opportunity to make your holiday even more intense by going to nearby Cannes and Monaco. The cities are only 30 minutes away from each other. Enough impressions from what you see will last for the whole holiday: casinos, premium car salons, yachts at arm's length, the red carpet of the Cannes Film Festival and many Michelin-starred restaurants.

We recommend that nature lovers visit the Arboretum, where you can feel the summer to the fullest. Or go see the waterfalls. There are Agur waterfalls to choose from - the most popular among tourists, Azhek waterfall - these are the two most beautiful waterfalls, and the most high waterfall- Orekhovsky (28 m). A one-day trip to Abkhazia (travel time will take about 3 hours) or to the mountains can diversify the trip - in summer Krasnaya Polyana looks even better than in the ski season.

Bright sun, blue sky, light warm breeze - isn't it a dream? Especially if it lasts 365 days a year.
Let's find out where are such places on our planet with year-round summer.

1. San Diego, California USA.
San Diego is sunny and warm city which is in the subtropical climate zone in the southwestern United States on the coast Pacific Ocean near the border with Mexico. With its mild and short winter and moderately warm summer it attracts tourists from all over the world. It's a city of palms and magnificent beaches with golden sand. There are no clearly defined spring and autumn periods. From summer the weather flows directly into winter. Winter is very short and mild. Usually, most of the precipitation falls in winter months.

Temperatures in San Diego range from 18 degrees in January to 26 degrees in August. The summer season lasts from March to November, although, in fact, there is no real winter. The night temperature from December to March is around 10°C. But during the day it is sunny and warm, sometimes it warms up to 25 ° C. Therefore, even in winter, people lie on the beaches who sunbathe under the bright California sun.

2. Sydney. Australia
Sydney - The largest city Australia. It is considered the most attractive and comfortable city for life.
Sydney is characterized by a subtropical oceanic climate, the city has warm and sometimes quite hot weather all year round, precipitation falls mainly in the winter months.

Medium summer temperature about 20 degrees. IN winter periods it rarely drops below 10 degrees, and in daytime remains within 20. The warmest time of the year in Sydney is from December to March, the coldest months of the year are from June to August. When we have winter, they have summer; when we have summer, they also have summer.

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3. Kunming. China

This city is known in China as the city eternal spring. Kunming is located in tropical zone, at an altitude of 2000 meters above sea level, which makes its climate mild and temperate.

The air temperature here is approximately the same all year round: during the day it is about 15-25 degrees Celsius, at night - 5-10 above zero. There is no sweltering heat in Kunming. The air is very comfortable.

4. Malaga. Spain
Great place to stay in Spain. The city is located on the Costa del Sol. mediterranean sea 100 km from the Strait of Gibraltar and 130 km from the city of Tarifa - the southernmost point of continental Europe.

The coldest month in Malaga is January with daytime temperatures ranging from +12°C to +20°C and from +4°C to +13°C at night. Most hot month— August. During the day the temperature reaches +32°C and over +20°C at night. Winter night temperature drops to 10 degrees, and during the day the mercury column rises to 16 degrees. This city in the autonomous Spanish province of Andalusia is bathed in sunshine and the hospitality of hospitable people.

This popular Spanish archipelago is located off the west coast of Africa. Despite being close to Africa, Canary Islands characterized by uniform temperature distribution. Mostly it's dry and sunny. Due to the multitude high mountains The climate in the Canaries is somewhat different. However, the weather remains pleasant all year round in most of the coastal areas that face the Atlantic side of the archipelago.

In summer the temperature rises to 30 degrees, in winter the daily temperature is 21 degrees. The water temperature at any time of the year remains stable - about 20°C. In addition to the northern part of the island of Tenerife, the local climate is quite arid and sunny. The Canary Islands are a wonderful place to relax. The climate here is conducive to the fact that visitors can enjoy good rest all year round. After all, it is always warm and sunny here.

Hawaii is a US state located in the Hawaiian Islands in the central Pacific Ocean. This is one of the most famous resorts peace. The islands have a very mild tropical maritime climate. The average annual temperature is about 25 degrees. The weather in the Hawaiian Islands does not change much throughout the year. Although this american state, by far the warmest in regards annual temperatures It's never very hot there. It rains frequently, but most of the precipitation falls in the form of light and short-lived downpours. Of course, there are also serious storms, mainly in the winter months. But it doesn't spoil general impression from the resort.

The difference between the longest and shortest day is only two and a half hours. Abundance of sunny days, warm upper layer ocean waters, charming local landscapes make the archipelago very attractive for tourists.

7. Barbados
A state in the West Indies on the island of the same name in the Lesser Antilles group in the east caribbean. Barbados is one of the most beautiful islands on the planet. The air temperature almost does not change during the year - it is always about 24-27 degrees here, the water temperature is 25-28 degrees.

The climate of Barbados is considered one of the healthiest in the West Indies. During the dry season (December-June), tropical heat is combined with northeast trade winds from the Atlantic, the island is constantly blown by breezes.

8. Thailand
Thailand is a country of numerous tourists. gentle sea, bright sun, low prices and summer all year round - what else is needed for happiness.

The most popular resorts are Koh Samui, Phuket and Pattaya. Daytime temperature rarely drops below +28 - +30. Even during the rainy season from March to October, there are many places in Thailand where you can relax without fear of rain. Thailand is a land of delights.

9. Bali, Indonesia
Bali is one of the most beautiful islands in the Indonesian archipelago. The average temperature is 25-30 C.
Popular resorts in Bali: Amed, Jimbaran, Kuta, Seminyak.

The holiday season lasts all year round. Even during the rainy season from November to March, the water temperature is not lower than +25-+28 degrees.
During this period, it mostly falls at night. a large number of precipitation that quickly evaporates. From April to October, dry southeasterly winds blow, which gives almost daily cloudless and clear weather.
Indonesians are friendly and smiling. We are glad to the guests of the island who visit it all year round.

10. Seychelles
Seychelles - islands located in the western part of indian ocean, south of the equator, about 1600 km east of the African continent and north of the island of Madagascar. The climate of the islands is subequatorial maritime.

There are two main seasons: from December to May it is hot in the Seychelles, average temperature air is about 30 ° C, and from June to November - about + 24 ° C. beach season it lasts almost all year round. The Seychelles are rightfully considered an "earthly paradise" that has preserved in original form flora and fauna of the archipelago, its endless sandy beaches, which are considered among the best in the world.