The best professions for men after 11. Which university is better for girls to enroll in? What to look for when choosing a profession

All schoolchildren look forward to finishing their studies at school. But after the last bell has rung, many of them are faced with the question of choosing future profession. This question puzzles many graduates. Where to go to study, how to avoid making a fatal mistake in choosing life path after 11th grade for a girl? Making a decision is just as difficult for her as it is for a guy.

Most graduates of secondary schools do not know where and with whom they want to work. They do not have a clear idea of ​​professions. They have to rely on the advice of their parents or older comrades. Sometimes the choice falls on one or the other educational institution just for company with friends. And some don’t want to go to college at all.

For girls who have completed 11th grade, possible ways receiving further education is significantly more than for 9th grade graduates. Options for where to go after 11th grade and their positive and negative sides are presented in table form.

Name of educational institution Advantages Flaws
University 1. Advantages for future employment.

2. Obtaining a prestigious profession.

1. With a low certificate score, you may not be able to enroll in your chosen specialty.

2. The absence of an education diploma does not provide an opportunity to get a qualified job during the period of study.

Technical colleges and schools 1. Possibility of admission with a low average certificate score or Unified State Examination result.

2. Shorter period of study compared to university.

3. The opportunity to continue education after receiving a diploma.

1. When hiring, employers give preference to university graduates
Narrow-profile courses 1. The duration of training is only a few months.

2. The opportunity to continue studying the acquired profession at a technical school or college, already having some work experience.

1. After completing the courses, the graduate does not receive a diploma of education. Only a document confirming completion of training courses in a specific specialty.

Curricula for different specialties are different. It is necessary to start preparing for entrance exams to a higher educational institution after the 11th grade in advance, preferably already from the 8th year of school.

But for this, the goal must be clearly defined and the direction of preparation chosen in advance. For example, for those wishing to become a doctor, school subjects such as biology and chemistry are especially important; for future financiers, in-depth study of mathematics will be required, etc.

Attention! The sooner you make a choice of your future profession and begin training in specialized subjects, the greater the chance of entering a university.

Those young people who, at the time of leaving school, still have not decided on their future field of activity, but GPA their certificate is not high enough to pass the competition for admission to the institute, there is no need to despair. There are other options to continue your education.

Choosing a field of activity

This question is the most pressing, the most important and the most controversial for a school graduate.

When selecting options for a future profession, it is advisable to take into account the following criteria:

  • How in demand is the specialty in the city where you plan to continue living;
  • personal abilities and inclinations;
  • own hobbies and interests;
  • individual skills;
  • interpersonal skills;
  • financial opportunities.

If by the time you graduate from school your individual aptitudes are still unknown, you can undergo special testing.

The test for choosing a type of activity will help you decide where to go after 11th grade. It will not give a clear answer in which area of ​​activity the maximum results will be achieved in the future. But, after analyzing the answers to the test questions, it will reveal the main character traits and indicate the direction of the search.

But sometimes it happens that a school graduate knows everything about her inclinations, hobbies and skills. She clearly understands who to apply for after 11th grade, and her parents believe that a girl has no place in such a job. It's about about those specialties in which for a long time the road to the weaker sex was closed. For example, various military positions.

But today girls have no less choice of specialties than boys. Only the most physically difficult types of employment remained purely male, for example, the work of a miner.

There are also specialties that are exclusively for women:

  • Librarian. Traditionally, this is a women's specialty. There are no restrictions for guys though.
  • Cosmetologist. Cosmetology specialists are mostly women. But representatives of the stronger sex are becoming more and more common in this area.
  • Clerk. This work is purely for women.
  • interior This type of activity is traditionally considered female. Although men involved in design are not uncommon. The main thing is to have creative abilities and good taste.
  • Pharmacist. Medical work is exclusively for women.
  • Philologist. There are very few men in this specialization, although there are no restrictions for them.
  • Nurse.

It is very rare to meet a man among representatives of these professions. But the list of professions for girls after finishing 11th grade is not limited to this list.

The most popular activities for the fairer sex include:

  1. Manager. Leadership position. There are many different specializations in various fields activities. There is a Faculty of Management at any economic or technical university.
  2. Auditor. Responsible work related to the finances of the enterprise. To obtain it you need to have mathematical inclinations. Applications for admission are submitted to the Faculty of Economics.
  3. Accountant. This specialization is in demand in almost any enterprise. You need to enroll in the Faculty of Economics.
  4. Economist. Work to improve the financial performance of the enterprise. Requires a creative approach. Economic universities teach the work of an economist.
  5. Doctor. Has many specializations. Those who choose this work need to be patient and persistent. Difficult and lengthy training at a medical university awaits.
  6. Designer. It has several directions. Interesting job for creative, creative individuals. To become a designer, you need to enroll in an architectural, civil engineering university, or an institute of fashion and design.
  7. . This type of activity involves various specialties of servants of the law. To study to become a lawyer, you need to enroll in a law university.
  8. Translator. Requires an aptitude for learning foreign languages. A very promising profession. You can get it at the Institute of Foreign Languages ​​or the University of International Relations.
  9. Choreographer. Work for people of art. Suitable for those who dance and have special training. Training is carried out at cultural institutes or humanitarian universities with an appropriate focus.
  10. . For sociable people with humanitarian inclinations. You need to enroll in the Faculty of Journalism.

There are a lot of options for where you can go after 11th grade. After listening to the advice of parents and friends, considering all the advantages and disadvantages of a particular profession and understanding your own desires and hobbies, a decision is made.

At the same time, you need to understand that from decision taken it all depends future life. Therefore, you need to decide on your own, no matter how authoritative the opinion of others may be.

The question of how to properly organize admission to an educational institution arises for all graduates, wishing to become students. Some of them enter universities. Most school graduates want to go to college after 11th grade.

The admission process is already well established and organized in higher education institutions. However, in some educational organizations You can set your own admission rules.

As, for example, in universities of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Therefore, it is recommended to begin admission by choosing a specialty, and then the educational institution itself.

Next, on the website of the higher educational institution, you need to familiarize yourself with the subjects in which you will need to pass the Unified State Exam. There is also information about the minimum passing scores and internal tests provided for applicants.

For girls after 11th grade, admission may be limited in some areas. Information about the number of budget places will also be useful.

It is advisable to start preparing for exams in specialized subjects as early as possible, preferably from the 8th or 9th year of school. Participation in school competitions provides the student with the opportunity to check the level of his preparation, and significant benefits are provided for the winners of the Olympiads upon admission.

Military specialties

This topic deserves special attention, since traditionally military professions are considered male. But today, few people are surprised by a woman in uniform, and the number of representatives of the fair sex entering military universities is growing. After 11th grade, more than 40 military professions are available to girls. The most popular of them are:

  • Military-technical specialties. After training, you can work as a military engineer, optical mechanic, or telegraph operator.
  • Military doctor or nurse.
  • Forecaster, meteorologist. For girls with a passion for nature and knowledge of geography.
  • Cartographer. Drawing skills required.
  • Pilot. A profession for brave and purposeful individuals.
  • Radio operator.

For girls who have chosen military service for themselves, it is necessary to have such character qualities as self-control, endurance, and hard work. The ability to instantly assess the situation is also important.

Important! Obtaining a military specialty is possible only if there are no health problems. A girl, like a guy, must be strong and resilient.

Representatives of the fairer sex can study the military profession at a university specializing in military affairs, or at the military department of higher educational institutions in other fields of activity. Specialized military universities are subordinate to the Ministry of Defense, so the rules for admission and training in them are stricter than in others.

IN military school the set is strictly limited. At the same time, no concessions are provided for representatives of the fair sex during admission and training.

Also, a military specialty can be obtained at universities subordinate to the Ministry of Internal Affairs, where they train professionals for law enforcement agencies. The right to subsequent employment in internal affairs bodies is granted by the Higher Police School.

After 11th grade, for girls and boys, the rules for admission to institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, including police school, differ in comparison with civilian educational institutions:

  1. The application for admission is accepted by the police department at the place of residence, and not by the admissions committee.
  2. Entrance tests are carried out in two stages: passing standards for physical training and general education preparation (Unified State Examination results).
  3. Body check. If you have certain physiological parameters and diseases, admission to educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs is impossible.
  4. A mandatory mental health assessment is carried out.
  5. Test for drugs or other psychotropic substances.

Without successfully passing a medical examination or when positive result It is impossible to study drug testing at an institution of the Ministry of Internal Affairs for boys, as well as for girls, after the 11th grade. These applicants are not allowed to take entrance examinations.

After receiving your graduation diploma High school police, you can directly begin serving in the Ministry of Internal Affairs or further improve your level of education at a university. Many police schools have now been reconstructed into the Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and have all the rights of higher educational institutions.

Education in Belarus

The development of education in Belarus has reached high level. Statistical studies show that in terms of the number of schoolchildren and students, Belarus reaches the level of developed European countries. The state provides the opportunity to obtain higher education for every resident of the country. Studying at a university there is not only prestigious, but also affordable.

There are more than 8 thousand educational institutions where school leavers can enroll after 11th grade. Eight universities in Belarus are among the best in the world. This list includes 4 thousand educational institutions. In addition, Belarus is part of the European integration educational project - the Bologna Process, although under the terms of the Road Map.

Useful video

Conclusion

Whatever field of activity the graduate chooses high school after 11 years of study, admission will require knowledge acquired during study, dedication, patience and positive attitude. Today, 90% of specialties are available to the fair half of humanity on an equal basis with the stronger sex. Therefore, the choice of future profession for girls is almost unlimited.

The last bell and exams are already over, which means it’s time to think about where to go to study after 11th grade. Girls are faced with a difficult choice, puzzled by the question of which professions are the most profitable today.

You have to make a difficult choice, the correctness of which will directly determine further fate graduates. Often the decision-making is influenced by the opinion of friends, who offer to join the company in enrolling in the same educational institution as them, to make it more fun. Parents also try in every possible way to exert pressure, citing their own experience as arguments.

Of course, it’s worth listening to the opinion of adults, but it’s still better to reserve the right to choose, so that you don’t regret anything later and don’t reproach your parents for imagining your future completely differently.

Before making a final decision in favor of a particular profession, it is good to have a clear idea of ​​it, having weighed all the pros and cons.

Not all vacancies presented on the labor market today are in demand, which means that finding a job will not be as easy as we would like.

You can simplify the task by immediately discarding unnecessary options. If your plans do not include leaving your usual place of residence, and you will enroll in one of the educational institutions in your city, analyze what specialties are in demand there, and only then decide where exactly to go to study in order to apply the acquired knowledge for its intended purpose.

Career guidance also matters when choosing a profession. Each person has certain abilities and it is important for graduates to understand whether they would like to continue developing in this direction or not.

Of course, there is no single formula for choosing a specialization.

Therefore, it is worth determining individual inclinations by passing special tests. Perhaps this will help in choosing a field of activity.

What signs should be used to guide you when choosing a profession?

  • pay attention to individual inclinations;
  • take into account your talent and abilities;
  • highlight your preferences;
  • pay attention to character traits;
  • evaluate the expected benefits of specialization;
  • collect data regarding the relevance of the chosen specialty.

It is very important to choose a profession you like so that you can go to work with joy, and not like hard labor.

If you think carefully, it is not at all necessary to pursue prestige by giving preference to newfangled or highly paid specialties.

You can become successful in any business, provided that you understand it.

Professionals not only receive good financial rewards for their work, but are also respected, which is also nice.

You should never give up on your dream, even if nothing worthwhile comes out of this idea - it doesn’t matter. You can always relearn by mastering something new.

Getting higher education

After graduating from 11th grade, it is better to continue your studies at a university. Having higher education more chances to find a good job in the future.

If you wish, you can increase your chances of being accepted by submitting documents to 5 educational institutions at once for 3 specialties in each.

To enter, you need not only to pass the exams well, but also to have a high average score on your certificate. Some people manage to combine study and part-time work.

Many institutes or universities conduct their own additional tests or exams.

Most often this applies to professions related to art or sports, where professional or physical abilities are required.

Faculties conducting supplementary examinations

  • air navigation and aircraft operation;
  • architecture and urban planning;
  • medicine;
  • philology;
  • art and history;
  • design;
  • choreography;
  • directing;
  • vocals;
  • acting skills.

Faculties conduct their own individual examinations

A portfolio that contains all the information will help you significantly increase your chances of admission. important information and collected all the documents that give a complete picture of your capabilities.

The most popular specialties for girls

On the threshold adult life, girls often think about where to go to study after 11th grade in order to get one of the most profitable professions in the future.

For those who will remain to study in their locality, little will change in the usual way of life.

Real difficulties await those who enter a university located in another city. They will need to fully get used to being independent.

(Cooking, washing, cleaning, shopping). But even this is not the main thing. It is much more difficult to decide on the choice of a future profession.

Employment service specialists have identified the most in-demand professions, which include:

  • personnel specialist;
  • clerk;
  • travel business;
  • hotel business;
  • interior designer;
  • manager (this profession is multifaceted);
  • auditor;
  • accountant;
  • economist;
  • doctor;
  • teacher;
  • lawyer;
  • translator;
  • psychologist.

The list goes on for a long time. There are also profitable professions that girls can easily master by taking courses after 11th grade to become a nail technician, for example.

Or a cosmetologist, or maybe a hairdresser. The advantage of these professions is obvious; you definitely won’t be left without work.

Moreover, once you get comfortable in this area, you will gain regular clients and be able to serve them in your free time from your main job, thereby having a good part-time job in addition to your main income.

Needlewomen can easily master the specialty of seamstress. This is also a very promising direction with the opportunity to work on yourself in the future.

A person who likes to experiment in the kitchen at the stove can turn out to be an excellent cook.

This profession is always in demand in the restaurant business, for example. And if you have business acumen, you can master management.

If we talk about fashionable and necessary professions, then it is worth taking a closer look at the work of a translator.

It opens up a lot of perspectives, including communication with interesting people and the opportunity to visit different countries world and get acquainted with their culture and customs.

In addition, the work of a translator is always adequately paid because the outcome directly depends on his efforts and knowledge of the language business meetings and negotiations.

Marketer, this field of activity today is perhaps one of the most popular because everyone trade marks need to advertise their goods and services. Competent IT specialists are also very much needed. These include:

  • system administrators;
  • web designers;
  • programmers and website developers.

The highest paid job for girls

Having gained experience and over time becoming a professional in the following specialties, you will always be on the money and in business. For example, if you study to become a dentist.

Having practiced for some time and proven yourself well, becoming truly a master of your craft, interesting prospects await you in the future.

If you wish and organize your business competently, you can open your own dental office and work for yourself.

Alternatively, pay attention to specialties in the beauty field. Cosmetologist is one of the most in-demand professions today, and also well paid. Another profession in the same direction is a manicurist.

Yes, of course, today there are many such specialists, but the demand for this type of service is constantly growing, and with it the influx of clients. Everyone always wants to look good, so you definitely won’t be left without work.

Office manager is also one of the most profitable professions for girls. If you have not yet decided where to go to study after 11th grade, consider this direction.

Having received an economic or legal education in this field, you can achieve a lot and move up the career ladder quite quickly.

The responsibilities of the office plankton include working with documentation, drawing up reports, selling goods and services, and making calls to clients.

The problem of choosing a profession and institute after school is an eternal one. And it’s really hard to decide. Even many psychologists believe that it is too early to think about it at this age. There is something in this, because if you ask a senior student where he wants to go, he will answer something like: “well, I haven’t decided yet” or “time will tell.”

If you are reading this article, then you are not leaving everything to chance and really want to decide on your future profession and the university where you want to study. Well, that makes me happy. Today we will take a closer look different aspects career guidance.

Difficulties that may arise when choosing an educational institution

Everything has a reason. And the difficulties in choosing a profession after 11th grade are also due to something. Here are some reasons why it could be:

There are many more reasons. Only the main ones are given here. You need to analyze what specific difficulties are in your case. Here are just examples.

Types of professions

All professions are divided into five categories:

Although there is an opinion that this classification is already becoming outdated, because more and more often we have to deal with several objects of labor. As an example - a landscape designer. Try to determine for yourself where to take it.

Three options for studying after school

Gone are the days when collateral successful life- This is admission to university. Of course, knowledge is necessary. But you can get them different ways: via the Internet, for example. But it is still necessary to go to study at some institution, because in the future it will be a big plus for self-promotion.

We will give three options where you can go to study after school.

About the entrepreneurial approach to job search

About that As far as paid work is concerned, there is no need to worry at all. Firstly, prestigious this moment professions may well cease to be such by the end of training. Secondly, forecasts prestigious professions in the future sometimes do not come true. Thirdly, the very fact of working in a prestigious specialty does not guarantee money.

What does it guarantee? The answer is entrepreneurialism. . What it is? Imagine that you are not employee, but an entrepreneur who is looking for a regular customer. With this approach, you will dictate the rules. There is a saying - you don't get what you deserve, but what you negotiate for. This is what determines how much money you will make.

There are cleaners who earn a lot, and there are bankers who count their last pennies. It all depends on how you know how to sell your skills.

Why is all this being said? And to the fact that there is no need to focus on the salary criterion. Choose the profession that you like.

Short list of professions for girls

Now the line between male and female professions is blurring, and a girl can go into any profession she wants. An alternative is to enter a military university after 11th grade or a Ministry of Internal Affairs school. Here are some professions which you might like:

And a number of other specialties. Choose the university you are passionate about, even if the profession corresponding to the institute is not on this list. After all, there are so many of them - sociologist, psychologist, marketer, designer and much more. The Ministry of Internal Affairs, by the way, is a very good socially useful option.

conclusions

The topic of career guidance after 11th grade is immense. But we tried to analyze the principles on which the choice of profession is based. We hope that this article was useful to you, and now it is easier to choose a good specialty. The main thing is to look. Who seeks will always find good university in Belarus, Russia or another educational institution even abroad.

There are also tests that will help you decide on a profession. But you shouldn't trust them too much. Focus on your desire, look for it, and finding an institute will be easier.

Today's world provides ample opportunities for self-realization, which are more productively implemented with good education. From the right choice A lot depends on your professional path. The process is influenced by external and internal factors- this simultaneously complicates and simplifies the situation. Parents can also help a teenager decide, but the main responsibility for choosing a profession after 11th grade lies with the graduate.

Criteria for choosing a profession by graduates

think about future career necessary before last call and obtaining a certificate. There are several criteria by which a graduate chooses a particular future field of activity:

  • a child’s abilities - they do not always coincide with what he likes; talents must be judged based on grades in various subjects and extracurricular achievements;
  • interests - for a clear division, a classification into humanitarian, technical and natural science disciplines is usually used; based on your existing inclination, you can prefer one profession or another;
  • level wages- a variable criterion, the change of which is quite difficult to predict;
  • there is a list of so-called prestigious specialties, but there is not always a guarantee of further employment;
  • demand - it is not always easy to predict what profession will be in demand after 4-5 years of study, so the situation on the labor market should be constantly monitored;
  • additional factors - the presence of acquaintances at the educational institution, at the proposed place of work, their territorial accessibility, benefits in the workplace (schedule, business trips, bonuses).

To choose the right profession after 11th grade, graduates should take into account several recommendations:

  • listen to the advice of adults and experienced people, including parents, but reserve the final decision for yourself;
  • if possible, it is necessary to visit the places where employment is planned in order to clearly see what this activity is like;
  • take career guidance tests to better understand your abilities and aspirations;
  • study in detail all the nuances of studying at a particular institution, using open sources and communicating with students and graduates;
  • if it is difficult to enter the chosen specialty on a budget, then the fee basis must be considered taking into account your financial opportunities: when they are minimal, you need to think about other specialties;
  • Long before admission, you should find out whether there are specialized competitions that facilitate admission.

Types of educational institutions

It is important not only to decide on a specialty, but also on an educational institution. After 11th grade, you can enter either a higher educational institution or get a secondary education. professional education. Everything has its pros and cons. The obvious higher education is not always more prestigious - the status of blue-collar professions is now noticeably rising.

Higher education institutions are divided into 3 large groups.

  1. Universities are multidisciplinary training centers, therefore the list of professions after 11th grade that can be obtained at the university is extremely wide. Students are given the opportunity not only to study, but also to engage in science. Many graduates associate their entire lives with it.
  2. Academies provide training in a narrow field (medical, legal, military) - the opportunities for self-realization of students are less than at universities.
  3. Institutes accept applicants to study specialties within one field.

To enter a higher education institution, you must successfully pass the entrance examination, Unified State Examination points must be high for admission to highly competitive specialties. Employers prefer to hire candidates with higher education, but lack of experience may not be in favor of graduates.

Secondary educational institutions are divided into:

  • colleges - often they differ little from higher educational institutions, student life has many similarities, sometimes colleges are structural divisions of universities, after studying for 3-4 years you can enroll in senior courses;
  • Technical schools often act as successors school education in form, in them you can get a specialty for practical activity in 2-3 years, there is an opportunity to then enter a university for accelerated studies;
  • schools - there are few of them left, mainly they implement special educational programs for a specific field of activity.

You can choose a secondary educational institution when there is a desire or need to work in a certain specialty. Their graduates, compared to university graduates, acquire rich practical experience.

Professions for boys and girls

Although in modern world There has been no gender division for a long time, yet there are professions that are preferably chosen by boys, and those that girls often choose. There are also so-called universal specialties that are suitable for everyone. It is always necessary to take into account not only public opinion, which is changing, but also their own aspirations.

Male professions

For men, several factors play a major role in their professional activities:

  • financial stability and the possibility of increasing income - if a man positions himself as the main breadwinner in the family, then it is important for him to receive a good salary;
  • career- promotion gives a man a feeling of self-sufficiency and increases his self-esteem;
  • the ability to implement the original masculine qualities- masculinity, responsibility, determination, courage.

The approximate list of professions preferred by young people is headed by a manager. When thinking about what specialty to choose after school, many guys will give preference to one that will provide the opportunity to occupy the boss’s chair. To become the leader of an organization, you need to have a number of qualities that need to be constantly improved, and you need to be ready to take on great responsibility. Not all young people are capable of this.

Mathematical sciences are more given to boys, so it is not surprising that many of them enter specialties that involve studying them in detail. This also applies to IT technologies - after studying, wide prospects for employment open up. Nowadays, the number of girls among programmers is growing.

Driver is a profession that always remains necessary; mainly men are employed in such work due to the heavy workload. There are ladies among the drivers of trams, trolleybuses and even taxis, but they must have considerable endurance. The level of income of a private driver depends on himself, in state and municipal enterprises salaries remain at the same level.

Military service does not lose its relevance; men, just like many centuries ago, strive to defend the Fatherland, not only repaying their duty, but also realizing their original qualities - masculinity and courage. Contract service is a promising and highly paid form of employment for men. You can go to it without having any special knowledge, and even more opportunities open up for graduates of military schools.

The police profession is regaining its former respect; many boys are striving to become police officers for whom childhood games are not enough. Many of them do not fully understand all the difficulties and dangers of this path of activity. Police salaries are now quite high. But men and women with health limitations will not be able to get to work.

The engineering profession has long ceased to be a male profession, back in Soviet time Quite a few girls studied in this specialty at institutes. Then this specialty became low-paid, now an engineer sounds proud and respectable again. Among engineers, the number of men and women is approximately equal, but there are some industries where only men are employed.

Women's professions

The list of professions after 11th grade that are suitable for girls is extensive and there is a tendency towards its constant expansion. Men can cope with many of them, but the stereotypes are such that they are not used to doing this. Many girls find it difficult to decide on their future specialty because professional activity is not the main value of their life; they are family oriented. Their choice can often be dictated by random reasons.

Until recently, the majority of teachers were women, but now men come to schools as well. But the girls feel more familiar there. To be a teacher, you must have the qualities characteristic of the fair half of humanity - patience, caring, perseverance, kindness. The desire and ability to work with children are the most important for a teacher. If they are missing, then you should not go to school.

The specialty of a nurse can be obtained both after 9th and 11th grade. But it’s better to go to study after 11th grade, because more life experience - it’s still difficult for a young girl to endure human suffering. The salaries of nurses are not too high, but there is often the opportunity to study to become a doctor. If a girl has such qualities as mercy, kindness, compassion, then this profession is for her.

One of the most common positions held by women is secretary. There are always enough vacancies in various organizations on the labor market; the pay can be quite high, but girls must be sure that this job is suitable for them. In addition to a basic set of knowledge, you must be attentive, quick-witted, stress-resistant, and be ready to acquire new knowledge.

Girls and beauty are 2 interrelated concepts. Beauty accompanies the fair sex everywhere, and professional activity is no exception. Many of them choose professions aimed at transforming the world and creating beauty.

Which ones include: stylist, hairdresser, makeup artist, master nail service etc. Among florists you can very rarely meet men, and women go there with eagerly, inspired not by big earnings, but by the process of creating bouquets.

Graduation is just around the corner, and behind it comes free adult life. And in this regard, many difficulties arise, one of which involves choosing a future profession. After all, work is not only a way to secure a decent future for yourself, but also an opportunity to realize your potential and make a contribution in the industry in which you have interest and desire.

Some students who have completed one or two courses realize with regret that they expected something completely different from their specialty and are completely disappointed in their choice. To prevent this from happening to you, read the article and follow its advice.

Which direction to choose

Already at school, it becomes clear which sciences the student is more passionate about. And the choice of specialty to study largely depends on these preferences.

What are the directions:

  1. Humanitarian. Studies moral, spiritual, cultural heritage. Such sciences include literature, psychology, linguistics, cultural studies, philology, philosophy, history, art history, jurisprudence, law and others.
  2. Social. Considers issues arising as a result of the development of society, the problems it faces, and their solutions. The sciences that deal with this are the following: archeology, history, cultural studies, political science, psychology, sociology, jurisprudence and others.
  3. Natural. Study of laws and natural phenomena. At school this is taught in physics, chemistry, biology, and mathematics lessons.
  4. Technical. This direction explores the field of construction and mechanics. This includes architecture, computer science, astronautics, materials science, chemical technology and others.
  5. Applied. Application of the obtained theory in practice. Any science can be applied, for example, psychology, physics, mathematics and others.

If you are finishing 11th grade, then you certainly know what is best for you and in which direction you should move on. Performance evaluations can also indicate this. Review your grades over the past two years and highlight the subjects in which you were most successful.

To choose a worthy specialty in which you will be interested in working, you need to take into account many factors. This will help you get a complete picture and not miss the nuances that you will encounter along the way of learning.

Main factors:

  1. Don't lose sight of your interests. If you really want to find a profession in which you will work after graduation, then choose what you like.
  2. Don’t lose sight of the salary level of the specialist you want to train for. But remember that no one receives millions from the first day of work, but moves towards this goal gradually, thanks to perseverance and work.
  3. Take a career guidance test developed by psychologists.
  4. Evaluate the level of your knowledge soberly. Today there is a lot of competition in universities, even on a paid basis. Therefore, if you like watching movies, but you are zero in cinematography, then think more down to earth.
  5. If your specialty is not offered by universities in your hometown, discuss with your parents the possibility of studying in another locality.
  6. Look at your profession in perspective and see how possible your personal and career growth is in your chosen direction.
  7. Don’t forget that you may not be able to get into the budget department. Therefore, calculate in advance whether there is enough money for paid education.
  8. If the financial situation is difficult, it is possible to enroll in an evening or correspondence course so that you have time for part-time work.

Of course, such issues should not be resolved alone. First of all, you need to consult with your parents who have life experience and will help you choose the right specialty and institute. But remember that the final decision is yours, so don’t let yourself be pressured.

What profession should a girl choose?

Today, the division into female and male professions has become arbitrary, because most of the work is done by technicians. But we decided to give some recommendations that will help you make your choice.

Specialties suitable for girls:

Accountant. This is a profession in demand, but its specificity is that income is directly proportional to your experience. A good accountant who knows his business is valued no less than a doctor. With the help of this profession you can ensure a decent future not only for yourself, but for your children and grandchildren.

Stylist. Many girls and women today are ready to pay a lot of money to a specialist who will make them beautiful and select a unique image. If you gain a reputation in this profession, then you are guaranteed a carefree life.

Landscape designer or interior designer. These professions not only generate income, but also allow you to reveal your Creative skills, however, like the previous option. Designers will be in demand as long as people have a thirst for beauty and the means to achieve it.

Specialist in working with customers. To persuade a person to purchase a product or service requires the gift of persuasion. All girls have it from birth, so they can reach heights in the field of negotiations with clients. The same applies to professions such as prosecutor or lawyer.

IT or nanotechnology specialist. Despite the fact that there is a stereotype about the incompatibility of women and technology, many girls have succeeded in this specialty. It's all about their perseverance and pedantry, quick learning and easy assimilation of new knowledge.

This is a list of the most promising professions, which are worth considering when choosing your future.

What profession should a young man choose?

It is easier for young people to find a job than for girls, but in order for it to be stable and well-paid, it is worth thinking about all possible options.

Specialties for young people:

IT specialists. Competition in the computer field between men and women is growing, because this is a sought-after, highly paid field that will not lose its relevance for a long time.

Architect, engineer. The male brain is designed to think technically and produce accurate calculations. Therefore, such a profession would be a good choice.

Cook. For many years this specialty has not lost its relevance. New restaurants are growing by leaps and bounds, so finding a vacancy will not be difficult.

Doctor. Working in the medical field is not easy. You need to have strong nerves and a sober mind that will not allow emotions to take over.

Marketers, SMM specialists. Most advertising today is posted in social media. Therefore, specialists who can do this beautifully and unobtrusively are highly valued.

The main quality that employers value in men is the ability to not give in to emotions, make quick decisions, make accurate calculations and the desire to take responsibility.

If you are serious about obtaining a worthy specialty, then you need to study the job market today and in the near future. This will help you not make a mistake in choosing a profession that will remain relevant after graduation.

Professions in demand in Russia:

  • IT specialist;
  • engineer;
  • teacher;
  • lawyer;
  • doctor;
  • advertising specialist;
  • HR manager;
  • specialist in the beauty industry;
  • ecologist;
  • skilled worker.

Popular professions in the world:

  • engineering specialist;
  • IT specialist;
  • ecologist;
  • logistician;
  • medic;
  • tourism manager;
  • chemist;
  • High technology specialist;
  • journalist;
  • stylist;
  • HR manager

Many items on the lists coincide, so if your plans include traveling to work abroad, you should choose a specialty that is in demand both here and in the world. This will ensure you an interesting and prosperous life.

What documents are needed for admission?

If you have already decided what you want to become in the future, then it is time to think about what you need to collect for admission. The list of basic documents, which is approved by all universities in the country, is as follows:

  • Statement written in your own hand, dated and signed.
  • Certificate of General Education (original and copy).
  • Original and copy of passport and citizenship document.
  • 6 photos 3*4.
  • Certificates of benefits (if any).
  • Help from medical institution forms 086-U or 026-U.

Now you are ready to apply, all that remains is to prepare and pass the exams. Remember that any profession can become prestigious if you work with pleasure and for the benefit of society. And we wish you no feathers or fluff.

Video: how to choose a profession



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