Who to apply after school. Where to go to study in order to earn good money. Should I leave school after ninth grade?

What professions are now the most demanded and highly paid? What to learn in order to never know the need for money, the site portal was told by the HR director of the logistics company V.I.G. Trans Natalia Zharova. She named the 6 most promising areas for mastering and shared 5 life hacks for a successful career.

Where to go to study? From year to year, graduates ask this question, thinking about their future profession.

It's great when you clearly understand and realize your purpose and faithfully follow this path, but, as a rule, it is difficult for a young student to decide on a profession. Here, parents come to his aid and most often make a decision for their child. It is difficult to say about the correctness of the decision, but most likely in a few years the graduate will not work according to his profession. It turns out that all these years have passed in vain?! And the graduate from the very beginning, through practice, masters a new profession. It's all the strength, time, money and disgruntled parents.Here the emphasis is on the younger generation, because it is for them to make an important decision on their career path.

There is also a second category, specialists who have already mastered and occupied a niche, but want further development. They consciously choose a second specialty, thanks to which they develop further or master a new profession, which will most likely allow them to earn more.

Let's see: today, higher education is a status and a formality. That is, it will not help much in further development, but every employer requires it when applying for a job. Paradox. If we live in Russia, we will play by the rules of this country. You just need to get the most out of it all for yourself and learn from the mistakes of others. As the Latin proverb says, "Forewarned is forearmed."

What professions should you look into? Below is a list of professions that are most relevant now and are gaining momentum.

1.IT(programmers, developers, analysts, system administrators etc.)

Let IT be in the first place. Today it is one of the most sought after and highly paid professions in the job market. One of the advantages is the ability to work remotely or earn extra money while having a permanent job. With progressive automation, an IT specialist will not be left without work.

2. Financiers

More money for those who work with them. The key to successful development in the financial segment is an excellent education and work. As practice shows, it is easiest to become a general director from a financier.

The predominance of market relations makes itself felt and, of course, the need for advertising, sales and promotion is growing. Only the lazy in our time does not sell or buy something. Marketers are so flexible employees that they learn while working, because new market trends are like waves on the sea, one after another. You have not had time to master something, as a new trend rolls up. And the marketer must quickly adapt and be aware. This is 100% a profession that will be relevant long years. Today, this niche is just beginning to grow, so it’s worth trying to get rich here.

4. Medics

It is a great pleasure to present this profession in this list. I would like those students who feel their calling in this difficult task to come here. Progress does not stand still, medicine develops in step with the times. New interesting specialties appear, technologies develop. When choosing the profession of a medical worker, you should understand that a long and painstaking training awaits you.

5. Engineers

To be honest, the need for technical staff is huge. Demand exceeds supply. There is a shortage of skilled professionals in this area. The choice of directions is so wide that you can find something to your liking. Development is progressing by leaps and bounds, production is very relevant. An additional requirement is English and you will be torn off with your hands for a good reward.

6. Agro-industry

You should not bypass such specialties that are directly related to the development of agriculture. Now this niche is in a utopian state, but people are investing, buying out and renovating abandoned farms. Of course, it is important to have education and good knowledge.

In general, according to the logic below, there should be a list of professions where it would not be worthwhile to enter and waste your time. But, in fact, wherever you go and wherever you get an education - this does not give any guarantees for good or bad earnings. First of all, you are an expert. And your task is to become a cool and sought-after employee. Our country really needs good teachers, educators, locksmiths, actors, journalists and many, many more.

Please, if you do something, then do it well or not. The simplest thing is to blame everyone around for our problems, but we ourselves can make our career and determine the level of income.

In conclusion, a few life hacks for successful career development:

Getting an education at a university, go to work (it doesn’t matter who - learn and learn about existing business models);

Learn two languages ​​(it's good that one of them is Chinese);

Master the computer (I highly recommend having a high level of knowledge);

You are studying business etiquette(this will be useful throughout life);

Choose a hobby for yourself (sometimes you can make good money on a hobby).

When using the material, a hyperlink to the corresponding page of the portal site is required

Here it rang last call, all exams are passed, and every graduate of the eleventh grade thinks about after school. Perhaps this is the most important choice in a person's life, because he defines him further fate. Finding a job you love is no easy task.

D so that in the future you will not regret the wrong step taken, now it is necessary to weigh all the pros and cons, how to study everything that universities offer and measure your desires with opportunities.

Which institution you end up going to is entirely up to you. Please note that the more serious the institution, the higher the scores for crossing the threshold. When choosing a profession, it is important to take into account the amount of money you can afford to study, the number of points you get on the Unified State Examination, as well as your preparedness for entrance exams and competitions that are established in many educational institutions.

It is not so difficult to enter somewhere in Moscow as it seems at first glance. The minimum number of points scored should not be less than one hundred and seventy, but the maximum number is four hundred.

Of course, the more prestigious and popular the university you have chosen, the easier it is to find a job after graduation. Therefore, we strongly recommend that you start studying the structure of entrance exams and preparing for competitions as early as possible, because your future life.

The most popular universities in Moscow

So, list the most famous and prestigious universities Moscow looks like this:

Of course, the above list of institutions where you can go to study both in absentia and in person is not complete, because our capital is full of first-class educational institutions. It is rather difficult to enter all of them, but it is worth it, because by doing so you not only strengthen your position and can hope to get a good and, importantly, desired specialty, but the program itself, subjects and highly qualified teachers will make your student life unforgettable and interesting.

Medical Universities

Doctor - no doubt, a very important and useful profession to society. More and more more people every year they decide to become specialists in the field of medicine, guided by the very different principles and desires: someone wants to help people, someone is interested in studying human nature, some want to achieve financial well-being.

However, no matter what your goal is, it should be borne in mind that the competition in the medical field is incredibly tough, and in order to get the best job possible, it is advisable to have a diploma that you are a graduate of a fairly prestigious educational institution. . List of the most popular and best-of-its-kind institutes in Moscow preparing future surgeons, dentists and other specialists is as follows:

Where to go to study after the 11th grade, who wish to acquire a creative profession?

Creative professions are still in demand and important, as well as work in the field of medicine, education and economics. Moscow on a par with St. Petersburg is full of a variety of educational institutions, from which you can go out as an excellent designer, animator, artist, fashion designer or architect.

Each of us understands that the education received is in some way the foundation of our life. Choosing a future profession is an important and responsible step that must be approached with all seriousness. And, of course, our parents always want to take part in this process. The first thing you need to do with such a step is to remove relatives from this. Despite the fact that they wish their children all the best, this decision should be made purely individually and without pressure from outside.

Carefully study all the directions and faculties of the institute where you would like to go to study after 11th grade. A complete list of them is presented on the official websites of the educational institution. And you can learn about student life on special forums.

The list of professions after grade 11 is huge, and some of them look very tempting and promise to be in demand in the future. But always measure your abilities against your desires. If you want to become a doctor, however, the scores for the Unified State Examination in biology are quite a bit higher than the threshold, then this means that you simply do not need to enter medical schools. Always listen to your inner voice and know that you should not adapt to your career, but, on the contrary, the rhythm of life should remain familiar and comfortable, and work should bring pleasure.

You will learn the most popular professions for graduates of grades 9 and 11, learn how to choose the right specialty and where to go to study in order to earn a lot.

Choosing a profession is an important and crucial moment in the life of every student. This choice largely depends on your future career, income level and even lifestyle.

You will learn all about the introductory campaign and preparation for it.

1. Where can you go to study after school

Each applicant has a choice - university, college, technical school, college or narrow-profile courses.

So that you can weigh all the pros and cons and make the right choice, consider all the available options.

universities

Higher education is the best option. Having a “tower” greatly increases your chances of getting a good and well-paid job. In addition, studying at a university provides other benefits - extensive and structured knowledge that will definitely come in handy in the future, even if you do not work in your specialty.

Universities train qualified and demanded specialists. But there is another side of the coin - not all graduates of higher educational institutions have Good work and high salary.

Surely you have come across a situation where one of your friends or acquaintances told that he has a diploma, but he is unemployed. This often happens. Most likely, this person went to the university for a diploma, and not for knowledge - this is the most common mistake.

A good specialist will not be unemployed. If you aspire to become one and are interested in your chosen profession, go to university, study and educate yourself. Age is not a hindrance to advanced training. Even at the age of 45-50, people successfully master new professions, including remotely (in absentia).

Technical schools, schools, colleges

In technical schools, schools and colleges they enter both after the 9th grade and after the 11th. Getting into them is easier than going to university. Duration of training - from one to three years, depending on the specialty and educational institution.

Here they teach practical specialties related to economic activity and work at enterprises, often free of charge, with the condition of further development in the specialty.

Graduates of a technical school or college receive a diploma of a junior specialist, and graduates of colleges receive a diploma of secondary specialized education.

These schools have their pros and cons.

Pros:

• a large number of budget places;
• the possibility of employment at the enterprise immediately after graduation;
• a short period of study;
• the opportunity to go to study further - to the university;
• paid practice.

Minuses:

• low chance of getting a high-paying position;
• slow career or its complete absence;
• low wages.

Narrow courses

A specialty can be mastered in a short time - at narrow-profile courses.

In a short time, you can learn to be a hairdresser - there will always be demand, and therefore - salary

After completing the courses, students receive certificates that confirm their qualifications and help them find employment in the future.

Popular courses prepare:

Earnings statistics are taken from the site russia.trud.com.

There are courses related to IT. They teach creating websites, design, programming, advertising, making money on the Internet.

Often, already established specialists are enrolled in courses to improve their qualifications.

Not only the future material well-being, but also the social circle depends on your choice.

If you are reading this article, you probably already have some options. To make the right choice for you, read the recommendations.

Most educational institutions hold two days a year open doors- in spring and autumn.

In order for you to form an objective idea about the institution, you must definitely visit it, communicate with the teaching staff and administration. You will have such an opportunity - they are interested in you. For this reason, such events are held.

Prepare a list of questions in advance that you would like to know the answers to.

If you have several options, visit each of them to compare and choose the best one.

The specialty must be in demand, otherwise, after completing the training, you will have difficulty finding a job.

For example, in the early 2000s, the profession of a lawyer was especially popular. Everyone aspired to get a law degree and make good career lawyer or notary.

This led to the fact that there was a glut of the market with lawyers. There are more people with such education than demand requires. Because of this, most of them do not work in their specialty.

Conclusion: carefully study the labor market and make the right choice.

Tip 3. Understand your preferences

The best job is a highly paid hobby. You must love what you do. This increases productivity, and engagement increases the speed of career advancement.

Do not choose what you are not interested in or what is fashionable - this is a gross mistake.

Tip 4. Take the career guidance test

If you find it difficult to make a choice, a career guidance test will help you. It will show which directions you have the greatest predisposition to. These tests are carried out by psychologists. The duration of the test is not limited. It is determined individually. Usually - from 1 week to 1 month.

The Internet has ready-made tests for career guidance, but they show only approximate results.

To pass this test, you must contact a qualified specialist.

3. TOP-8 demanded professions

There are specialists, the need for which is only growing - these are doctors, managers, programmers, engineers, bankers and farmers.

Right choice professions are the key to a successful future

These areas are the most demanded, promising and highly paid in the period 2015-2020.

Doctors

A good doctor is worth its weight in gold. Representatives of a narrow profile are especially in demand - dermatologists, nutritionists, speech therapists, otolaryngologists and ophthalmologists. In hospitals and private clinics, there is a shortage of workers representing these areas. Therefore, they are ready to hire even young professionals.

Dentists and surgeons earn the most. They are in demand all over the world.

Programmers

The development of the IT sphere is impossible without programmers. Companies tend to have such specialists on their staff. The higher the qualification, the higher the salary.

Engineers

Process engineers and design engineers are in high demand. They are interested in industrial companies, construction firms, production. Enterprises are ready to fight for a good and experienced engineer.

TOP managers

Companies need good managers. The success of the enterprise, the number of sales and its reputation often depend on them. Therefore, the need for a professional manager is always great.

Working specialties

Businesses cannot operate without work force. A significant shortage of electricians, mechanics, machinists, tractor drivers and welders has formed on the labor market.

For example, qualified electricians are needed for every enterprise, and a welder can work in various fields- in factories, agricultural enterprises, repair shops and shipbuilding enterprises.

Representatives of this specialty are especially in demand in Europe and the USA.

Agricultural specialists

The agricultural sector is the fastest growing in Russia. For example, in 2017, farmers harvested a record grain crop of 130 million tons. This is 11% higher than a year earlier. The previous record was set in 1978 - 128 million tons.

Russia is the world leader in the sale of grain after the United States.

The need for farmers is already high. It will only increase in the future. Farmers need agronomists, veterinarians, combine and tractor drivers.

Banking sector

The banking sector in the Russian Federation is well developed. Representative offices of large banks open even in small towns. The need for employees is growing.

Consultants, loan officers and cashiers remain in demand.

Accounting

The attitude of analysts towards this profession is ambiguous.

In 2016, the Ministry of Finance announced that the profession of an accountant was losing its relevance. The development of digital technologies will make it unnecessary.

A similar opinion was expressed by the general director of the Finguru accounting service, Alexei Yermolov. He argues that the profession will be replaced by technology, just as the driver's profession will be destroyed by unmanned vehicles.

However, not everyone agrees with this opinion. CEO FreshDoc document designer Nikolai Patskov said that these conversations have been going on for 25 years - since the appearance of the 1C program.

We are talking about ordinary accountants who are used to doing routine work. Good specialists capable of learning and mastering new technologies will retain their positions in the labor market.

4. How to choose a university for admission - useful tricks

Choosing a university is the first step in your career. It is important not to make mistakes and make the right decision.

There are 1256 higher educational institutions and their branches in the Russian Federation, so you have a very large choice.

Connect with alumni

Only those who studied there will be able to give objective information about the educational institution. Ask as many students and alumni as possible. If the university is criticized, specify the details - why, what is wrong with it. Abstract criticism means nothing - there are a lot of dissatisfied students everywhere. The exception is the leading universities of the country.

I entered to study in 2013 and chose 3 universities. I submitted copies of documents to each of them - to increase my chances. During the introductory campaign, I communicated with students and graduates of these universities. It helped me make a decision that I have never regretted.

Pay attention to the number of directions in the university

The more specialties at the university, the better. Sometimes in the process of learning comes the understanding that the chosen craft is not your calling. But this is not a reason for frustration - you always have a chance to transfer to another specialty or even to another faculty.

To do this, you need to pass the academic difference - disciplines that your future classmates have already studied. The easiest way to do this is in the first year. At this time, general university subjects are studied - often they are the same for everyone. Profile items on initial stage little learning.

Find out the scholarship amount

budget place - perfect option for an applicant. If you went on a budget, for the first six months you will definitely receive an academic scholarship. Further - according to the results of the session.

According to the law "On education in Russian Federation» The scholarship is awarded to students who have completed the session with "good" and "excellent".

The amount of the scholarship Russian universities and academies - 1633 rubles, in schools and technical schools - 890 rubles.

Due to the unstable economic situation, scholarships are constantly indexed. So, at the beginning of 2018-2019 school year scholarships were indexed by 4.0%.

Don't focus on the name

The loud name of the university and its popularity are not the main thing. Your task is to choose the university that is right for you.

For example, you want to become a programmer. To do this, you do not have to choose the most reputable university. Becoming a programmer requires knowledge and practice, not beautiful inscription on a diploma.

5. School graduate checklist

In order not to forget anything and do everything right, do it consistently.

The checklist includes 5 main points-recommendations.

1) Decide who you want to be

The introductory campaign begins with the choice of profession. If you are still undecided or in doubt, choose several specializations. You have the right to apply to 5 universities at the same time.

2) Make a list of universities that have the desired specialty

You should know which educational institutions train specialists in your chosen specialization. Make a list of such institutions. When compiling it, pay attention to the number of budget places and the passing score.

If there is still no data on the amount of the budget for the current year, look at how many budget places there were a year earlier. The numbers will not differ significantly.

3) Cross out schools you can't afford

Not every specialty has a state order. The cost of education varies greatly.

In Moscow and St. Petersburg it is higher than in the regions. If the chosen university is in another city, calculate how much money you will spend on rent, food and other expenses.

4) Check the ranking of universities that remained in the list

If the list is long, keep crossing it off. Visit the website of the university and its pages in in social networks, find out the details.

5) Choose several universities and take entrance exams

You have the right to apply for admission at the same time in 5 educational institutions.

To increase your chances, choose 1-2 universities you are sure you will get into. This will be insurance, and submit documents in all 5.

For more information about choosing a profession and an educational institution, see the video:

6. Conclusion

The choice is yours. Choose wisely and don't jump to conclusions. It depends on your decision how you will spend the coming years - for nothing or for the benefit of the rest of your life.

Question for readers:

And what universities in your city, in your opinion, are the most promising?

We wish you good luck with admission and successful studies! Thank you in advance for your comments and feedback on the article. See you soon!

All will depend on what you choose to submit. USE subjects. Based on their list, you can choose one of the suitable specialties. As for the type of educational institution, you can study at a secondary or higher educational institution - a technical school, college, college or university, academy, institute, respectively.

What type of educational institution to choose? How to choose between several universities or colleges? What to do if you are missing several USE subjects for admission? More on this later.

Where to go to study after 11th grade? University or college

Graduates of the 11th grade who have overcome the minimum threshold for passing the compulsory subjects of the Unified State Examination can enter higher or secondary specialized educational establishments. The choice will depend on the education that you eventually receive - secondary or higher. There is a significant difference between educational institutions, determined by their organizational form.

First of all, in the educational programs that they implement, and in the opportunities for student learning. Here are the key differences:

• The university implements a wide range of educational programs, has the best teaching staff in terms of the number of PhD students and academic degrees of professors. The university receives maximum funding and at the same time trains specialists in specialties from different fields.
• Academy implements educational programs within one area human activity. It can be jurisprudence, military affairs, economics, Agriculture and so on. It is inferior to universities in terms of funding. The teaching staff includes a smaller number of professors with scientific degrees.
• The Institute implements educational programs within one area professional activity. Accordingly, it conducts training in a narrow range of specialties. The number of professors with a degree in the teaching staff is less than at the university and at the academy. Funding is also less.

At the same time, all the listed educational institutions implement higher education programs. And at the same time they are divided into state and non-state. In the first there are budget places, scholarships, the possibility of obtaining a hostel. Secondly, education is only paid, there are no scholarships, the hostel is provided for a fee.

What is the difference between technical school, college and college

Again, in educational programs. In addition, in the organizational forms of education and the prospects that open up for graduates. Let's highlight the key differences:

• Technical schools have the same form of organization of education as schools. Usually there are no lectures and seminars, sessions and workshops. The term of study is 2-3 years. At the same time, you receive a secondary specialized education, but you can later enroll in a university for accelerated programs.
• Colleges are considered more prestigious than technical schools. Most often, they are assigned to certain higher educational institutions, in which graduates will later be able to enroll in accelerated education programs with privileges. The form of organization of training is similar to that of a university: students attend lectures and seminars, take sessions and take part in workshops. The term of study is 3-4 years.
• Schools also implement secondary education programs. However, today they can be counted on the fingers. The fact is that most schools are undergoing a reorganization procedure and are striving to become universities. Otherwise, they differ little from colleges in terms of the form of education and educational programs being implemented.

SSUZ can also be state and non-state. In addition to objective differences, there are also subjective ones: if you plan to continue your education after graduating from a secondary specialized educational institution, then it is best to go to college. Its students have unspoken privileges when entering a university assigned to an educational institution.

If you are faced with a choice between a state and non-state educational institution, choose a state one. Before admission, check with the university or secondary school for accreditation. Also, specify whether the educational institution was involved in any scandals, whether the procedure for depriving it of accreditation was initiated against it or its individual faculties. Choose the cleanest educational institution.

A few tips for choosing:

Try to find out the opinions of graduates of the chosen specialty, or at least the chosen faculty - use the experience of past years.

• Specify the availability of budget places in the chosen specialty and the possibility of providing social benefits, hostels.
• Find out how much graduates of a university or secondary school are in demand among employers - ask the admissions committee what percentage of graduates are employed.
• On the website of the educational institution, look at the materials from the "Students" section. Evaluate not only the organization of training, but also cultural and sports activities.
• Specify in advance the possibility of taking into account your achievements in school years upon admission.
• Evaluate the level of comfort of students, the quality of education and employment prospects in the complex - this will help you make an informed choice.

It is also worth mentioning higher educational institutions that implement programs of distance or partially distance education. IN Lately they are becoming more and more popular.

But, according to experts, it is better not to choose them for the first education. The fact is that school graduates are rarely distinguished by self-discipline and do not have sufficient skills to organize independent learning.

In distance learning institutions, too much will depend on you. Due to the lack of self-study skills that you can get in classical educational institutions, it is incredibly difficult to organize the educational process. Because of this, the quality of your education can be seriously affected.

Who to study? TOP-50 most demanded specialties

If you have already decided where you want to go to study and have even chosen several educational institutions, it's time to choose a specialty. Teachers recommend paying attention to the professions for which the applicant has a soul, while not forgetting to evaluate the prospects for further employment. It's hard to spend most of your time at a job you don't like. But it is also difficult to survive on minimum wages. Think about it. We have prepared the TOP 50 technical and humanitarian specialties most in demand among graduates of the past three years.

We have divided the professions into humanitarian and technical, to make it easier for you to navigate them. It is obvious that doctors, military and veterinarians can hardly be called 100% humanitarians. But a list of specialties based on data on the number of applications submitted by graduates of previous years will help you pay attention to the most sought-after professions among applicants.

What to do if you did not pass the required subjects for the exam

Admission in 90% of cases requires the applicant to provide a form with the results passing the exam. Based on their sum, selection is made.

But what to do and who to go to study after grade 11, if you have not passed the necessary subjects? It is worth noting here that you can take the state exam as many times as you like. Nothing will prevent you from taking the necessary subjects for the exam next year. But you run the risk of losing that same year and, for example, joining the army. So let's look at other options:

• Pass internal exams (if possible).
• Enter the closest specialty and then transfer.
• Get an education and enroll in a master's program in the desired specialty.
• Get a specialized secondary education and continue your studies at a university.

Many graduates forget about the possibility of transfer. In particular, because the deans of faculties are almost always reluctant to discuss this topic. However, this possibility exists, although it depends on many factors. The easiest way is to transfer to specialties within the framework of one faculty and one university. In this case, you can save budget place(if you had it) and a priori spend less effort. But a transfer to a university, say, in another city, can take a lot of time.

You can get an education even in the absence of the necessary USE subjects in the form. The only question is how much time and effort you spend on it.

How is admission to universities and colleges

You submit a list required documents to the admissions office and write applications with a request to accept you for training in the desired specialty. If you have already decided where to go to study after grade 11, you can check the list of documents directly on the website of the university or secondary school. You can also do this by calling the admissions office by phone. Do not forget to clarify whether it is possible to submit all kinds of documents and certificates confirming that you have certain benefits upon admission.

Then it remains only to wait and be in touch. Often, applicants submit documents with good USE results and go on vacation, being confident in their admission. In the meantime, they cannot be reached by the specialists of the selection committee, who have discovered a shortage of one or more documents. In this case, you may not enter a university or secondary school due to banal negligence. But whether it was yours or whether the selection committee specialist made a mistake will not be so important.

If you are on the list of applicants according to the results of the first wave, then you can safely bring the documents to the selection committee and confirm your admission. If you were not on the lists, you should wait for the results of the second wave. We recommend that you apply in advance to several universities or secondary schools. This always increases the chances of admission and gives the applicant additional guarantees. Use this opportunity, because you have absolutely nothing to lose - act according to USE results very simple, in the vast majority of cases you do not need to take internal exams.

Summary

After grade 11, you can enter a higher or secondary specialized educational institution. When choosing a university, one should be guided by ideas about the quality of education and the level of comfort of students during the period of study (scholarship, hostel, teaching staff, benefits). When choosing a profession, it is recommended to take into account not only your preferences, but also objective indicators of the prospects for a further device. Also, upon admission, it is recommended to submit documents to several educational institutions at once.

Where and who to go to study after grade 11

Choosing a profession is a responsible step. It is useful to listen to advice and recommendations, but you should not rely on them. There is a huge list of professions after grade 11. Whom to go to study? It is this question that is acute for young men and women, after graduation high school. Often parents make choices for children and this is wrong. If the profession is at odds with the dreams and desires of the child, then it is unlikely that he will benefit society in the future, working "under pressure", and you will have to completely forget about high earnings. This article is to help graduates how not to make a mistake and choose the right profession.

How to choose a future profession and not make a mistake

An unsuccessful choice of profession is getting a higher education only for the sake of a diploma. Employers are interested in real knowledge and skills, and if a specialty is chosen at random and does not bring satisfaction, it means that good work results will not work, and, accordingly, a quick career will be put to rest.

Quick success can only be achieved in your favorite field. You need to choose a profession based on your own interests and desires. Determine the area of ​​​​knowledge that you like the most. If you can’t choose the type of activity on your own, you need to try to pass different tests or seek advice from a psychologist.

It is important to consider whether the chosen profession is in demand. There are many specialties in all fields of activity. And if one profession does not fit, you can always find another, no less interesting. At the same time, it is necessary to take into account where you have to study - in your city or you have to leave. In this case, it is important to determine in advance the material side and place of residence.

When choosing a profession, it is necessary to take into account the complexity of study, its duration, the demand for this specialty and the level of future salary. However, these are all secondary factors. Initially, you need to focus on your own preferences. If algebra and geometry were always bad at school, then you shouldn’t go to physics and mathematics - study will be too difficult and the resulting hard-won profession can even cause rejection.

List of professions after grade 11 for guys

IN modern time There are a number of interesting and demanded professions. You can choose less popular, but also more difficult to access. For example, not everyone who wants to go into medicine will be interested in the field of virology. Or take the field of astronautics. It would seem that this is an ideal choice for the younger generation. However, not everyone will be able to match the physical parameters, and then you will have to work in less interesting positions.

So, we present a list of the most popular and sought-after professions for a young man:

1. Marketers are gaining more and more popularity. Their services are needed not only for large enterprises but also in small firms. Marketers are people with a higher economic education who promote goods and services through advertising. This profession requires creativity, strategic thinking and quick reaction to any changes in the business. This job is more suitable for young people, as they are more confident in their decisions than girls. It is also necessary to take into account the factor that marketers sometimes have to work overtime or in an emergency mode. Currently, such a relatively new specialty as an Internet marketer is also developing. Now many educational institutions offer educational programs for training specialists in the field of Internet marketing. For example, Synergy University.
2. An architectural engineer must not only have an excellent knowledge of geometry, but also other exact sciences. The profession is highly paid and prestigious, in demand in all countries. Architects with higher education It is easy to find a job even immediately after graduation.
3. Lawyers are also very popular. Jurisprudence is a fairly broad area, so any graduate can choose the most suitable direction for himself in this area. The profession of a lawyer requires from its owner not only deep knowledge, but also activity and attentiveness. Lawyers must know thousands of laws, be able to operate with them. There is a great demand for competent lawyers both in state structures and in commercial organizations. Over time, you can open your own legal services company.
4. IT-specialist is a relatively new specialty, but rapidly developing and in great demand. The work will be interesting for all those who are fond of computer technology. The demand for IT specialists has not decreased over the years, and this profession is quite highly paid.
5. A loan officer is a popular profession today. The representative of this specialty must have a higher economic education. Since banks now offer an increasing number of services under credit programs, a lot of specialists are required. the main task a loan officer - to assess the risks of issuing loans, properly execute transactions, etc. A person who decides to choose this profession must have responsibility, organization and be able to make independent decisions. This specialty is highly paid, but also very responsible.
6. Any financial analyst needed big company. Analysts are required in the banking and financial sectors, educational, political and public organizations. The profession is highly paid and even a small organization will not refuse a competent specialist.
7. The profession of a web designer is connected with Internet technologies. The demand for specialists is increasing all the time. New approaches are required, the ability to work with modern graphic resources and styles. The profession requires not only knowledge of computer technology, but also creative and innovative ideas.
8. Specialist in website promotion on the Internet (SEO-specialist) is a very interesting and highly paid profession. An SEO specialist can work both in a company and as a freelancer, i.e. remotely. The level of salary depends on the professionalism of the specialist and his employment.
9. The profession of a programmer in our time is one of the most sought after and highly paid. But to become a good programmer and get a high salary, you need to study hard and for a long time. The main subjects that are needed for admission are mathematics, physics or computer science and the Russian language.

You can find out which universities train programmers and IT specialists from the article “Who should I study for in order to earn a lot?”

1. There was and still is a shortage of qualified doctors. The most demanded specialists are dentists, allergists, surgeons, gynecologists, cosmetologists and nutritionists. However, there is a shortage of doctors in all areas of medicine. In public clinics, there is a shortage of pediatricians, endocrinologists, orthopedists, otolaryngologists and gastroenterologists, etc.
2. The profession of a sales representative is also very popular. These are specialists who promote the goods or services of organizations. Sales representatives must be persuasive, communicative and well-delivered. A sales representative has a lot in common with a marketer.

List of professions after grade 11 for girls

The list of professions for girls is not inferior in size. So who can you go to study for a girl after grade 11?

Many of the areas listed above are available to both boys and girls. The same sales representatives, loan officers, doctors, etc. But there are other specialties that are preferred specifically for girls, and some of them are very attractive and in demand:

1. Traditionally, only women are employed as librarians, although there are no gender restrictions.
2. Cosmetologist at this moment very popular and prestigious profession. Although there are no restrictions on gender, it is believed that work is more suitable for women who always strive for beauty and understand a lot about it.
3. A clerk is a job for those who like to "dig into papers" and work in the office.
4. Interior designers are mostly girls. It is female intuition that helps to achieve high altitudes, although men also have a fantasy and a sense of beauty.
5. Methodist is a little-known but widespread profession. The work is considered predominantly female.
6. Girls can choose pharmaceuticals for themselves. This is not a doctor, but also a medical worker.
7. Speech therapist is a highly demanded specialty. You will not find good speech therapists during the day with fire. Since this work is mainly related to children, it is suitable for girls who love children.
8. Nursing is a sought after profession. After graduation, you can get a job in a hospital, clinic, help people at home.
9. The profession of a philologist is considered purely feminine. Despite the fact that there are no restrictions on gender, young people do not seek to acquire this specialty.
10. HR manager - a good option for girls with ambitions. Such work can quickly lead to career growth.
11. Sociology is a common profession. However, it is suitable only for humanitarian girls.

Girls can successfully go to study as lawyers, analysts, doctors (especially pediatricians).

The most demanded professions in Russia TOP-10

IN last years some professions are kept in the TOP-10 in the labor market. Employers are constantly interested in narrowly focused specialists. Therefore, graduates can view the list of professions and choose which one to go to study further.

1. IT specialists are among the most in demand in the labor market. Many companies need professionals information technologies. The most valued are programmers, system administrators and web designers. The development of technologies should also be taken into account, respectively, the demand for IT specialists will increase in the future.
2. Design engineer is another profession in demand. Passing score for technical specialties usually low, so almost any graduate can enter the university. Design engineers are very promising profession. She is on the same level as architects and designers.
3. Teachers are needed at all times. Considering that in recent years the demand for vocational education has increased significantly, new school programs more and more teachers are needed. In addition, the state seeks to increase the salaries of teachers.
4. The profession of a lawyer has been in demand at all times. However, to become a high-profile specialist, you need to take training seriously, as this is work for the future. It requires deep knowledge and high professionalism. A competent lawyer will find a place in almost any organization, and their wages are quite high.
5. There are many specialties in the field of medicine. There is a shortage of specialists in some professions so much that their salary exceeds the salary of an ordinary therapist. For example, allergists, ophthalmologists, etc. The highest paid specialists are dentists. But it must be taken into account that we are talking about commercial dentistry.
6. The profession of a marketer appeared relatively recently and is currently in great demand. The advertisement is engine of the trade. Marketers monitor the market, predict the services provided and create new winning trading schemes for employers. Competent specialists are still lacking. Therefore, the profession will be in the TOP for decades to come.
7. Recruitment Specialist. Any organization is interested in the fact that employees not only come to work, but also bring the maximum benefit to the enterprise. Therefore, the selection of qualified personnel is an important direction. Good HR professionals are required in any company.
8. Production workers. Of course, these are not ordinary loaders. Workers with the highest qualifications include electricians, machinists, welders, etc. All these specialists are required at factories and enterprises. In recent years, organizations have been increasingly short of welders, electricians and locksmiths. Accordingly, these specialists receive a considerable salary.
9. Beauty industry workers are becoming more and more in demand. This area includes hairdressers, makeup artists, stylists, cosmetologists and nutritionists, etc. It will not be difficult to get a job later, since a lot of beauty salons and cosmetology centers are now open.
10. In recent years, not only Russia, but also other countries have been concerned about natural anomalies and pollution. To improve the ecological situation in the world, qualified environmentalists are needed. The demand for environmentalists is growing every year.

According to experts, engineers, chemists, biologists and many others will also be in demand in the near future. In the process of scientific and technological progress and the development of nano- and biotechnologies, new professions constantly appear, but the former ones do not lose their relevance. The tourism and hotel business is developing, the service market is constantly growing and expanding, so more and more service professionals are required. The food industry is also developing - new factories and plants are emerging that require many different specialists.

Rating of the highest paid professions in the country

In Russia, the rating of the highest paid specialties differs from the world TOPs. For graduates who need to decide on future profession question wages is not in last place. The TOP 10 highest paid specialties include:

1. Top managers who are engaged in PR of the company and the promotion of its goods or services, marketers. The salary is approximately the same as the income of a successful entrepreneur.
2. Oil and gas workers receive high salaries. Drillers and engineers are especially valued. Moreover, there is currently an acute shortage of such personnel.
3. IT specialists are required almost everywhere. Their earnings are quite high. IT specialists create and protect information bases, control access to files, data leakage, and much more. The uninterrupted operation of the enterprise largely depends on IT specialists.
4. A business consultant not only informs his client in the financial sector, but also controls transactions with individuals and legal entities. Simultaneously conduct trainings and seminars.
5. Auditors are not only involved in audits, they give opinions on the work of organizations and enterprises, advise on accounting and all updates.
6. The programmer is engaged in the creation, implementation, adjustment and configuration software. Professionals are worth their weight in gold, and therefore their salaries are very high.
7. Profession Chief Accountant very responsible. It's practically right hand directors, and the salaries of chief accountants are corresponding.
8. Good doctors are always in demand, but the dentist, as a rule, receives more than other medical workers for his work.
9. Logisticians organize the transportation of products of an enterprise or organization. It is the duty of specialists to avoid stagnation of goods and establish markets. The profession of logistics is paid very well.
10. A chef can become as famous as an actor or a pop star. There is no limit to growth in this profession. Each new career step can become another springboard. Accordingly, the earnings of chefs are constantly growing.

The directors of enterprises and organizations always have a large salary. But without work experience it is very difficult to get a job in such a specialty. It is best to choose the initial specialty, and then gradually climb up the career ladder.
And I would like to finish the article with words from the poem of the great Vladimir Mayakovsky - “Having turned the book over, wind it around your mustache - all works are good, choose to your taste!”