We turn weaknesses into strengths. Positive or negative qualities of a person: main character traits and behavioral factors

It's no secret to anyone that in our modern world almost nothing is perfect. Each individual has his own characteristics. For some, these are advantages, and for others, these are significant disadvantages. It all depends on how the person himself relates to one or another of his character traits.

Even if we take any quality of a person, then it can be attributed to both advantages and disadvantages. Take, for example, such a trait as generosity. If for friends, then this quality is positive, everyone likes generous friends, but if you look from the other side, as for the family, then this is already a person to some extent wasteful, then this is considered a disadvantage.

Another example is responsiveness. A sympathetic person will always come to the aid of his neighbor. This is of course a positive feature. But if a person is overly responsive or, more simply, trouble-free, then he will also have a hard time in life. They will be used by others. Therefore, all good things should also be in moderation.

Following from this, shortcomings should be understood as personal qualities that prevent you from becoming successful and happy.

Types into which the main human flaws can be divided

• Psychological type - such shortcomings often scare people away and create problems in their personal lives, they can also become an obstacle in career growth. (anxiety, self-isolation, laziness, fear, cruelty)
• Physical type - such shortcomings are somewhat subjective, because any physical quality of a person can be perceived from different angles. These include height, body structure, eye color, face shape, body type, skin condition. Someone does not like fullness, but for someone, fullness is something to be proud of, the same can be said about low and high growth. Someone complexes about their small stature, but for someone this is an advantage.
• The female type of flaws - these include excessive modesty or licentiousness, talkativeness, duplicity, greed, callousness, touchiness and others. Such shortcomings sometimes lead the weaker half even to discord in their personal lives.
• Male type of flaws - these include dictatorship, rudeness, lack of a sense of humor, greed, untidiness, indecision, and others. These flaws can also make life difficult for men.
  Whatever shortcomings or virtues are inherent in a person, it is important to know that we ourselves are the creators of our character.

Not everyone requires your resume to include your weak sides. But if there is such an item in the form, then putting a dash will be a mistake. It is better to look at an example of the weaknesses of the character in the summary.

What to write

Please consider your answer before completing the deficiencies box. Don't skip it by any means. ideal people does not exist. As a rule, managers want to see how adequately you evaluate yourself. If you do not know what to write, look at the suggested options and choose something that suits you best.

Universal formula: select such character traits that are a virtue for performing this particular job, and in ordinary life can indeed be considered a human defect.

You can write the following weaknesses:

• excessive directness, the habit of telling the truth in the eye;
• difficulty in establishing contact with strangers;
• inability to be flexible in labor matters;
• reliability;
• increased anxiety;
• excessive emotionality, irascibility;
• love for formalism;
• restlessness;
• slowness;
• hyperactivity;
• fear of air travel.

All these weaknesses in the resume can become advantages if you look at them from a different angle. An example is restlessness. For sales representative or an active sales manager, this can even be a plus. The same goes for reliability. For the manager, this is a signal that you may be the person who will do all the overtime work.

Linking weaknesses to the characteristics of professions

All applicants should think about how to correctly write my weaknesses for a resume. For example, future accountant or a design engineer might write:

• incredulity;
• excessive scrupulousness;
• increased anxiety;
• excessive demands on oneself;
• straightness;
• pedantry;
• modesty;
• inability to lie;
• difficulties in establishing contact with strangers;
• pride;
• lack of flexibility in labor matters;
• adherence to principles;
• overestimated sense of responsibility;
• lack of diplomacy.

• hyperactivity;
• self-confidence;
• restlessness;
• impulsiveness;
• the need for external motivation;
• incredulity, desire to double-check and confirm all information.

Disadvantages for one profession can become advantages for another.

You can also indicate in your resume among your negative qualities:

• straightness;
• workaholism;
• excessive love for communication.

Applicants for the position of manager need to prepare before filling out the specified column. It is better to think in advance what weaknesses to indicate in the resume. They can write about such character traits:

• excessive emotionality;
• pedantry;
• love for little things;
• thoughts about work, planning take up most of the free time;
• increased demands on others.

A good example is the following:

• inability to respond with rudeness to rudeness;
• the tendency to make decisions based on one's own opinion;
• mistrust of people and a love of confirmation of facts.

Some applicants choose to indicate that they:

• overly trusting;
• can raise their voice to subordinates;
• straightforward, express their opinion without veiled embellishments;
• quick-tempered;
• always looking for confirmation of words;
• have a hypertrophied sense of responsibility;
• prone to formalism and pay too much attention to detail;
• irritated by disorder;
• slow;
• do not like to do things for the sake of others.

For all occasions

Many are afraid to write about shortcomings, believing that the employer will immediately send their resume to the trash can. Of course, you should not be too frank, but you should not completely skip this section of the questionnaire. In this case, you can write about some neutral qualities that will not affect the work in any way. For a person applying for any vacancy, among the inherent weaknesses can be indicated:

• fear of airplanes;
• Arachnophobia (fear of spiders), Vespertiliophobia (fear of bats), ophidiophobia (fear of snakes);
• excess weight;
• lack of experience;
• age (suitable for people over 40 years old);
• love for shopping
• sweet love.

This information does not characterize you in any way, it simply speaks of your fears or small weaknesses.

The following shortcomings can be stated:

• I do not always accurately express my thoughts;
• I trust people too much;
• prone to reflection;
• I often analyze past mistakes, focusing on them too much attention;
• I spend a lot of time evaluating my actions.

These are negative qualities, but they should not affect the workflow.

Regardless of the position for which you are applying, you can write such weaknesses in your resume:

• I get so carried away with work that I forget to take breaks;
• I can’t build relationships with colleagues because I don’t like gossip;
• I can’t fight back in response to a boorish appeal;
• I constantly pass all situations through myself;
• let people get too close;
• I can't swear;
• I noticeably worry when I have to lie.

Important nuances

Please note that there are items that are better left unmentioned. You should not write, for example, that you:

• like to be lazy;
• afraid to take responsibility;
• do not like to make decisions;
• not punctual;
• are often distracted;
• think only about salary;
• love office romances.

For example, by writing about your laziness in your resume, you risk: the employer will decide that you do not want to work.

The shortcomings of a person are the qualities of the soul and physical organization, which are considered undesirable, can reflect the personal, behavioral and physical manifestations of a person, include his actions and taste. Those. relate to absolutely any sphere of human manifestation, but do not satisfy either the person directly or someone who evaluates the personality. The advantages and disadvantages of a person have a subjective radical as the main one for definition. The impossibility of an unambiguous and static division of qualities into good and bad confuses the distinction and classification of human manifestations as shortcomings or virtues. Same with different situations, introducing a different semantic context, the same actions have a different interpretation, as a manifestation of a disadvantage or dignity (for example, fast reaction, without taking into account the smallest details, in family life- disadvantage, whereas in the situation military danger this quality plays a primary role and is considered a virtue).

The reference to a defect implies the context of a small amount or lack of something, although the same is true of character (lack of patience or honesty).

What are disadvantages?

Personality flaws mean vices and weaknesses that take the form of addictions or spinelessness of character, and the manifestation of negative and qualities from the category and should also be included here. The advantages and disadvantages of a person are polar manifestations, one helps to move forward, achieve success, inspires respect, the second destroys a person’s destiny, rebuilds his personality, by making him weak, hinders success, pushes him to unworthy or even illegal actions and is the main cause of disrespectful attitude and social avoidance.

Disadvantages are usually presented as salient feature, which is a characteristic of a person for a fairly constant and long time. Everything that happens situationally and not systematically can be called misbehavior, and it is not worth emphasizing such isolated manifestations as much as with a permanent variant.

There is an opinion that even flaws are liked in a loved one, but, unfortunately, love is not so powerful as to withstand serious personal changes that affect the lives of others. It's one thing when this feeling allows you to accept some inaccuracy, but putting up with uncontrollable outbursts against the background of alcohol addiction with subsequent beatings is unlikely to help. Accordingly, to expect that the world will continue to spin around and accept everything as it is, makes no sense, no hope, shortcomings must be corrected, replacing them with worthy behavior and manifestation, learning new things. life strategies otherwise, self-indulgence will lead to complete personal degradation and destruction of life.

From a similar concept of acceptance, some preachers of humility try and advise others not to get rid of shortcomings, but to accept them. And the idea itself is very wonderful, it is about accepting and valuing one's self, but it is impossible to show love for oneself, leaving destructive behavior active. Any kind of addiction is latent, any resentment takes place and spiritual energy, where love could be, the time spent on quarrels cannot be returned to do creation. For any manifestation, resources of time and energy are needed, which means that by spending them on unworthy things, you yourself deprive some of your effective part of the opportunity for realization. Honest recognition of the flaw and the search for a profitable and useful trend to replace it with is a surer path. It is to replace, and not just eradicate, since the empty space will need to be filled and it is better to choose in advance what you want to achieve or develop in yourself, until another one has taken the place of one shortcoming.

What are the disadvantages of a person?

Like all human nature has a physical and mental side of manifestation, so the shortcomings are divided in relation to these areas. Mental deficiencies include any deviations from the norm of the psyche confirmed by the medical and psychological commission (includes intellectual-mnestic and speech disorders, deviations in the emotional and mental sphere, developmental delays). Physical disabilities include any deviations from the normal criteria of physical development that limit physical, mental and social activity and are confirmed by a specially created medical commission.

These two types of shortcomings have normative criteria and are objectively recognized, but when it comes to human shortcomings, most people do not remember mental and physical ones, referring them rather to the field of clinical diseases, while defining some personal manifestations as shortcomings. It is the characterological features and models of interaction that are considered to be those shortcomings that need to be dealt with and that a person is to some extent able to overcome on his own.

Criticism of one's own behavior most often includes spinelessness and the inability to refuse. What prevents you from living your life, and in some cases contributes to a special exposure of your needs to a blow, while being quite convenient for others. The reasons lie in the desire to please everyone, and deliverance entails a certain restructuring of life. You will have to understand that not all of your acquaintances are pleasant to you, many simply use your reliability; you will have to accept your own aggression and strength, and learn how to handle them, and not push them into the darkest corner, as before. The inability to defend your interests and refuse people speaks of problems with intrapersonal boundaries and the ability to defend them - see if you are in a co-dependent relationship and how much of your own life you have left.

The next trait that does not add any pluses to your interaction with society is arrogance, and it has been noticed that strangers in real life it is shown extremely rarely, but in a relatively close circle of people or in the vastness of the network, statements with an arrogant look and in a humiliating form for others are increasingly appearing. It pushes for this illusory sense of security (it’s harder to get an unflattering answer from a loved one than from an outsider) and problems with. The world is full of people, better and worse than you, but neither the first nor the second manifestation is your concern, everyone is free to do as they please. You can call for humility endlessly, but think about why it is so important for you to stay on the imaginary top, criticize and strive to establish your own rules, is there really nothing more to do in your own life than to increase your importance in such ways?

Somewhere nearby, the need to control may pop up, and it’s good if it turns out to be the surrounding space, and you saw the household for the wrong sequence of jars in the kitchen, and if this starts to concern the life, actions and choices of others, then be prepared for the fact that others soon they will scream and run away. Again, talking about breaking boundaries and invading someone else's life. To take responsibility only for oneself and give advice only when asked - approximately this state of affairs should be strived for.

Many attribute to the shortcomings the unreasonable, bordering on and not allowing any of the partners to live in peace. This is not considered a manifestation of passion or fear of losing; at the level of sensations, this is perceived as distrust or even an insult by the fact that such thoughts are allowed. Soon, excessive jealousy entails another drawback, which can exist separately -. Apart from lying for the good, which is also a dubious undertaking, the reputation of a liar did not benefit anyone, but destroyed quite a few relationships.

There are many negative features, only those complaints about which are more common were considered, but in any case, when identifying shortcomings, you should focus on your own system of values ​​and feelings (among killers, killing is a craft that has been honed over the years and respected, but it is unlikely that it will become big dignity for a teacher in a children's group).

Disadvantages of a loved one

Starting a relationship with someone, we usually fall into that the person is perfect, but over time and efforts to present only our own positive qualities decrease and the real picture opens up and the veil of raging hormones falls and it turns out that there is not such a prince nearby. Those who are lucky even like shortcomings in a loved one and they can find coincidences in these moments, but then these qualities cannot be considered as shortcomings in the partner’s worldview system, rather it is about an imposed social image. But when some manifestations of your partner begin to infuriate you, and you try to eradicate them, it means that you are faced with what is a drawback in your life model.

It is worth noting that the straightening of the behavioral and emotional manifestations of the other begins on both sides, consciously or not, since differences in characters without appropriate changes will lead to the impossibility of a peaceful existence in one territory. Everyone decides (or rather feels) what to consider as shortcomings on their own, but on the basis of habitual attitudes and family scenarios in parental families. But there are qualities and bells that require you to analyze the possible consequences.

This includes constant lateness, without regard for the value of your opinion, time and plans. Rudeness, manifested to others, relatives, to you personally. Perhaps this is a verbal form of violence, a scream or the use of force - the inability of a person to restrain his own impulsiveness and aggression is a critical shortcoming for building relationships. Excessive jealousy can please self-esteem at the beginning, then turning into a manifestation of possessiveness and restriction of your freedom.

Any shortcoming, before opening up completely and causing irreversible damage to your life or psyche, manifests itself in insignificant moments, there is nothing that does not indicate the possibility of a manifestation or deterioration of the situation. So, in order not to participate in rehabilitation activities, think at the beginning and pay attention to details.

Can a person who knows nothing about mathematics teach a child to solve problems? Of course not. Similarly, parents who have not received proper education in childhood will not be able to influence the baby correctly. Therefore, the education of adults is no less important than the development of children.

Each person has advantages and disadvantages, through the prism of which character and behavior are formed. This truth is a positive fact. After all life path what is interesting is that it consists of the search for the ideal, attempts to get closer to perfection.

The question is how a person relates to his own shortcomings. There are three possible scenarios here:

• “I was born that way, that’s what makes me interesting. And whoever doesn’t like it, don’t communicate with me”;
• "I'm the worst! I don’t know how to restrain my emotions, so I will never get a promotion, a good salary, etc. ”;
• “I, like everyone else, have flaws. I know about them and will do everything to get rid of negative manifestations or minimize them.

People who adhere to the third principle are able to turn into advantages and disadvantages, as they are constantly improving, working on themselves.

Virtues of people of the 21st century

Public education condemns the desire of a person to emphasize their own merits. It is more correct to show them in action, doing noble deeds.

There are hundreds of advantages that are inherent well-mannered person. It is not possible to list them all. However, it is possible to identify typical personal characteristics that are inherent in most cultural and developing people.

First of all, I would like to note that adult education is aimed at teaching a person to harmoniously combine advantages and disadvantages, turning them into advantages.

Developing and improving, a person must find that golden mean, which will help not only to maintain their individuality, not to merge with the crowd, but also to gain public recognition.

We list the advantages inherent in a person who educates himself throughout his life path:

• The ability to compassion, which manifests itself in the desire to help any living being. The ability to support a loved one in moments of joy or grief is an important quality that is not so easy to learn.
• It is impossible to develop alone. The ability to communicate with familiar and unfamiliar people improves communication skills that will help in intellectual and social development.
• The desire to nobly, disinterestedly help people is the highest manifestation of moral qualities.
• Loyalty and loyalty are qualities that are becoming rare in today's society.
• The ability to notice details, “read between the lines” will help you not to get lost in the abundance of information and highlight the main thing.
• Foresight and insight can not only help in the development personal qualities but also to prevent mistakes in choosing the path of self-improvement.

The education of these moral and volitional qualities will be an ideal complement to individual positive traits character of a person. Moreover, they help control negative emotions that accompany each person, provoking him to acts that do not correspond to a well-educated personality.

"Chronic diseases" character

You can develop many positive qualities in yourself, but they will not bring fruitful fruits if you do not eradicate the shortcomings.

Psychologists have identified negative traits characteristics that hinder the successful development of personality:

• Selfishness and obsession with self-interest.
• The desire to please everyone, the inability to refuse a request. Data negative traits character not only hinder the development harmonious personality but also lead to mental exhaustion and depression.
• Lack of independence, need for help and support from outside.
• Evaluation life values money. Mercantile interest is the main source of personal degradation.
• Lies in any manifestation can distort all the best undertakings of a person.
• Cowardice and cowardice do not provide an opportunity for the development of strong-willed qualities. And they are the main assistants in the improvement and education best features character.
• Deeply unhappy people prefer to put on a mask of cynicism, masking loneliness and inability to cope with their complexes. However, cynicism can play a cruel joke on its adherent: a person will never be able to find harmony with himself and will be doomed to loneliness.

Whatever the character, it must be remembered that the advantages and disadvantages are an indicator of the uniqueness, individuality of the individual. From how a person learns to control negative character traits and develop positive ones, his ability to self-development depends.

Getting on the path of development and improvement of oneself, one must learn to analyze actions, thoughts and words, to control emotional manifestations. After some time, the need for these actions will disappear, as a kind of barrier will be developed that will not allow shortcomings to manifest themselves uncontrollably.

Another important factor, which affects the success of raising a harmonious personality - the ability to love and accept oneself, realizing shortcomings as a natural manifestation of human essence.

Development of the will

Education of volitional qualities - necessary condition for personal improvement. This process individual, it is associated with the specifics of the psychological and physical development of a person.

The basis for the development of volitional qualities is the period of childhood and youthful years when the foundations of moral and social concepts are laid.

There are several fundamental principles, due to which there is an intensive and proper development will.

• Clearly defined life purpose and position. If a child from childhood understands that in life everything needs to be achieved independently, making a lot of efforts, then in adulthood a person will consciously set goals for himself and persistently achieve the tasks set.
• Feel like the owner of your own life. Take responsibility for the decisions you make.
• The symbiosis of determination and confidence will allow you to independently cope with life's difficulties. The desired goal can be achieved by overcoming fears and vices.
• The realization that the strength of the spirit is determined not by the number of successful decisions, but by how many difficulties were overcome along the way of these decisions.
• Volitional qualities develop in the same way as muscles: they need constant training. Ability to overcome life's adversity main feature victory over their own shortcomings.
• The ability to replace desires and dreams with actions at the right time.
• Do not allow the social environment to control life and the principles that underlie the personal worldview.
• The right to choose a way out of any life situation should become the determining factor of life. It is the ability to make decisions independently that allows you to get satisfaction from the work done and overcome difficulties.

Harmonious development of the will occurs only if the individual is capable of self-restraint. At the same time, these concepts cannot be identified. Restrictions are accepted by a person in the event that something interferes with the achievement of the goal. However, you should not include feelings among them, because only with the help of positive emotions a person feels happiness from the years lived.

So, in order to successfully educate yourself volitional qualities the following recommendations must be followed:

• Recognize the presence of advantages and disadvantages in the character;
• Understand what you want to achieve in life;
• Set clear goals and objectives to achieve results;
• Realize that you can not achieve everything at once. Achieving big goals happens with the help of step-by-step work;
• It is always necessary to bring the work begun to the end;
• Be able to limit your needs if necessary;
• Try to be better tomorrow than today.

To develop in yourself such an important quality as willpower, it is important to have an example to follow. Pick a benchmark to aspire to.

Development of the spirit through education of the body

The fortitude and strong-willed qualities of a person, which were mentioned above, cannot be developed without physical activity.

Health education is one of the important elements indicators of the general upbringing of a person.

The desire to improve the body, lead a healthy lifestyle are laid in childhood when, following the example of parents, children adopt their habits and copy actions.

However, not all people grew up in families where parents promoted sports. This does not prevent them from adulthood start exercising.

After all physical exercise not only form the strength of the spirit. They promote a healthy lifestyle that helps keep you healthy. long years, promotes the rejection of bad habits.

Formation healthy lifestyle life also includes the question of proper nutrition. Often a person who finds himself in a stressful situation tries to “seize” problems. At the same time, the foods that he eats do not fit the definition of a healthy diet at all.

Moreover, a person begins to think about his health only when he has certain diseases.

Such an attitude towards one's own body is unacceptable, therefore, the development of personal virtues should begin through overcoming the shortcomings associated with a conniving attitude towards physical health.

social impact

The development of the best personal qualities cannot take place in isolation from social influence.

Public education provides for such a development of the personality that will allow a person to live in harmonious relations with society. This takes into account the responsibility of the individual to society and the positive influence of the environment on the formation of personal qualities.

Public education is carried out not only by the direct interaction of people, but by organizations specially created for these purposes.

There is a special branch of pedagogy that studies public relations. Social pedagogy deals with the study of the social potential that can have an educational and educational impact on personal development throughout a person's life. She explores the influence family relations, information impact, religious associations, youth and social groups.

Of particular interest to pedagogical science represent people from the lower social strata. These are individuals who, due to some life circumstances, began to lead an asocial lifestyle (people without a fixed place of residence, serving sentences in places of deprivation of liberty, drug addicts, alcoholics, prostitutes).

Social pedagogy studies the specifics of the education of adults, the conditions for their development in connection with changes in the economic situation and the social environment. The problems of female development and the specifics of personal changes in the sphere of professional activity are relevant for her.

Recently, the pedagogy of this direction has begun to actively cooperate with church organizations in order to enrich the moral qualities of a person.

In practice, public education is a professional area called social work.

We list the areas of activity of public education and the specifics of their manifestation.

• Family relationships.

The practical impact of social education on the sphere of family relations occurs for psychological support and material assistance to large and young families, people with low incomes. Particular attention is paid to parents who have addictions. social workers explanatory conversations are held to help parents learn about their rights and obligations, to expand their understanding of the opportunities provided for by law.

• Help for minors and people with mental disabilities.

In our country, this direction social assistance is in its infancy. However, already created special services, helplines where you can turn for help in difficult life situations.

• Health area.

Work to provide psychological and material assistance to people with serious illnesses is still at the level of volunteer movements.

• People of retirement age.

The work of social services is aimed at helping lonely and sick pensioners and is manifested in the purchase of medicines and food.

• Correctional institutions.

The social education of people who have crossed the line of the law consists in conversations aimed at reviving socially correct behavior and adaptation in society after liberation.

So, public education is aimed at developing the correct interaction between society and the individual under the control of special social services that will help in difficult periods of life.

Improve with pleasure

In conclusion, I would like to note that any education of personal virtues should begin with positive thinking. Belief in one's own strength is the basis for working on oneself.

Experiencing stressful situations associated with troubles at work, in the family or financial difficulties, a person feels despair, and, of course, at these moments he does not want to improve at all.

Don't panic or get depressed. Perhaps the scale of the tragedy is not as great as it might seem at first glance.

It is necessary to remain an optimist in any situation and remember that only you yourself can ensure your happy future.

Think positively, and then even the shortcomings will help to increase all your virtues.