How to clean a raccoon collar? How to update faux fur

Without regular care, fur products lose their original appearance. When worn, the fur is exposed to various contaminants: yellow spots, dust accumulates on the pile. Effective and gentle cleaning of fur at home will extend the life of the product and save money on dry cleaning services.

Peculiarities

Properly cleaning fur at home is not particularly difficult. It is only important to choose the right product and follow the cleaning recommendations so as not to damage the product. Wet cleaning methods must be used with caution. The skin under the fur can crack when exposed to moisture. Whatever cleaning product you choose, it is recommended to test it on a small, inconspicuous area of ​​the product.

It is necessary to clean fur items not only when obvious traces of dirt appear on the surface. Dust often accumulates on the pile, which must be removed promptly. You can check whether the product needs cleaning using a hairdryer.

The flow must be directed onto the fur warm air and monitor how the villi behave. If they easily fly apart and quickly return to their place after the air supply is stopped, then the product does not need to be cleaned. The lint on a contaminated item will become tangled and stick together.

Some cleaning methods are strictly prohibited for use on natural fur. To avoid damage to the product, you should follow a number of simple rules:

  • Natural furs must not be washed. With this method, the base under the pile will get wet and deteriorate. Only items made from faux fur can be washed.
  • Items should not be dried with a hairdryer, nor should they be dried on heating devices or exposed to direct sunlight. The product should dry naturally.
  • Fur clothing should not be ironed, including the inside.
  • It is not recommended to expose the product to powders containing bioadditives in the form of enzymes, bleaches or agents for cleaning rust formations.
  • When using dry mixtures to clean the lint, do not rub them into the fur too much. Rough movements may damage the product.
  • Astrakhan fur coats do not need to be combed. If necessary, just shake the pile.
  • Vinegar essence and mixtures containing acetone can spoil artificial fur, therefore it is not recommended to use them for cleaning such material.

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Various types of fur are used in the manufacture of clothing and footwear. Materials will vary in origin, quality, structure and color. The surface cleaning process will depend almost entirely on the type of fur.

Fur

When choosing the appropriate cleaning method, it is important to pay attention not only to the type of fur, but also to the type of product itself. A children's fur hat with a pompom can be cleaned by applying steam to the dirty areas. You can use a steam cleaner or an iron with a steam generator to supply steam.

Do not forget that fur hats become dirty not only from the outside, but also from the inside. The inside of the product must be cleaned regularly. It is advisable to remove the lining completely from the hat and wash it well.

To restore a fur coat to its original shine, it is not necessary to resort to a full wash of the product. In addition, only items made from certain types of faux fur are allowed to be washed. To clean a fur coat made from natural fur, you can prepare a solution from laundry soap shavings (twelve grams), ammonia (thirteen drops), natural animal fat (one hundred grams) and a liter of water.

After combining all the ingredients, the mixture is thoroughly mixed and heated on the stove. The hot solution is cooled and the pile is treated with it. The lining of a fur coat or winter jacket can be cleaned either on the clothing itself or separately, provided that it (the lining) is removed.

If necessary, the lining can be carefully peeled off. The removed product is washed in any convenient way and sewn back.

Fur is used to make not only clothes and shoes, but also various accessories. Some car enthusiasts own fur seat covers. You can remove dust accumulation from the pile using a car vacuum cleaner. Gasoline can help remove serious stains.

Color

Fur products can have the most different colors, which is due not only to artificial coloring, but also to a wide variety of natural shades. Light or white fur You can clean only with products that will not cause the pile to turn yellow.

It is recommended to clean dark-colored fur with dry mixtures. Products such as ammonia and hydrogen peroxide should not be used, as they can change the color of the product. Rye bran can be used as bulk products for cleaning, hot sand, sawdust.

Characteristics

Each type of fur has its own distinctive characteristics. It is important to consider them when caring for the product.

  • Silver fox fur has a long pile. This material is also characterized by splendor and density. Products made from silver fox can turn yellow over time, and dust collects on the pile quite quickly. Regular cleaning of the material is essential.
  • Sheepskin They make such natural fur as mouton. Mouton is one of the most practical types of fur. The pile of this material does not break or roll off from dirt. The surface of the mouton has a beautiful shine, which can disappear over time if the product is not periodically cleaned.
  • Nutria fur It has good water resistance, but this does not mean that the product can be washed. Heavy wetness can permanently damage the item.
  • Lapin wears out much faster than other types. Such products require constant care. Items made from rabbit fur do not have a uniform color, which should be taken into account when cleaning them.

  • Raccoon fur is different good quality and high strength. However, products made from raccoon skin belong to the category of things that require special care. Old stains on such clothes are very difficult to remove, so cleaning even small accumulations of dust should be carried out regularly.
  • Products made from seals quite wear-resistant and not afraid of moisture and low temperatures. However, this does not save the fur from contamination. Many owners of seal clothing recommend that such products be dry cleaned only.
  • Tuscany fur has a thick undercoat. Since the material is made from six sheep, caring for it is practically no different from caring for sheepskin. However, Tuscany is considered a more delicate material.
  • Sable skin It has soft and silky bristles. This fur is one of the most expensive. It is not recommended to clean the material frequently, so you must wear it very carefully.

What types of pollution are there?

The most common contamination of fur products is lint dust. To avoid the formation of more serious traces of dirt, it is recommended to regularly clean fur items from accumulated dust.

Light fur may turn yellow over time. Shampoo for dogs or cats can help restore the original appearance of yellowed hair. A small amount of a gel-like substance is stirred and beaten in warm water and the resulting foam is applied to the stains.

A fairly effective and affordable remedy for yellowing marks on white fur is hydrogen peroxide. A large spoonful of peroxide is diluted in a glass of water at room temperature. The resulting solution is distributed over the yellowed area, after which the clothes are dried and combed.

Not only dirt can accumulate on the surface of fur products, but also an unpleasant odor may appear. Most often, a bad smell is formed due to improper or prolonged storage of clothes. It can be eliminated by simple weathering or by treating with a solution of vinegar and water.

If clothes are handled carelessly, contaminants from various food products may appear on the pile. For example, to clean a product from eggs, you will need gasoline and starch. A cleaning paste is prepared from the components, applied to contaminated areas and left until completely dry. The dry mixture is cleaned off along with the stain using a brush. This method can also effectively clean greasy fur.

How can I clean it?

To clean fur products, it is not necessary to purchase special detergent compositions. There are many folk ways remove dirt from the surface of the product. However, it is worth remembering that each type of fur has its own distinctive features, therefore, this or that product is not suitable for all products.

To clean items made from arctic fox, you can use ammonia. A solution is made from ammonia (two small spoons) and dishwashing mixture (two small spoons), which is used to treat contaminated areas.

Mink products can be easily cleaned with baby powder or starch. Talc perfectly absorbs grease and dirt. You can also use a solution of ammonia to clean the mink. A tablespoon of ammonia is mixed with three tablespoons of table salt and diluted with 500 milliliters of water. This mixture is good for removing greasy stains.

Mink coats can be easily cleaned with a solution of vinegar and medical alcohol. The components are mixed in equal proportions, and the resulting liquid is applied to the contaminated area. After distributing the mixture, wipe the fur with a clean rag in the direction of the pile.

Rabbit fur can be cleaned with a mixture of hydrogen peroxide (one teaspoon), ammonia (two drops) and water (one glass). The solution is applied to the contaminated areas using a spray bottle, after which the item must be thoroughly dried.

Faux fur clothing can be washed with carpet cleaner. The mixture is applied to the pile in accordance with the instructions on the package. You can remove the product from the surface using alcohol-based wet wipes.

Another effective way to clean faux fur is a paste of cornstarch, laundry detergent, and dishwashing detergent mixture. The components are mixed in equal proportions. The resulting paste from mixing the ingredients is distributed over the contaminated areas and left to dry. The dry pulp is brushed off.

You can clean a collar made of artificial material with a glycerin-based solution. Five grams of the substance must be diluted in a mixture of medical alcohol (one glass) and water (one glass). The product is treated with the resulting composition.

If excess moisture has formed on the surface, it can be removed with a dry, clean rag.

Methods

There are two main ways to clean fur: mechanical and chemical. The chemical cleaning method involves the use various means. These can be either household chemicals or improvised mixtures and materials.

Dry

Dry cleaning is characterized by the use of loose mixtures without any exposure to moisture. You can clean almost any fur product at home using this method.

Bran can be used to remove traces of dirt on the surface of clothing. Both wheat and rye products are suitable. The loose mixture is heated in a frying pan and applied to the fur. Using gentle movements, rub the bran into the hair and leave for forty minutes. Then the clothes are thoroughly shaken out and the fur is combed out.

For varieties of fur that have short pile, you can use heated sand. Unlike the method with bran, in this case the sand must be shaken out immediately. The procedure is repeated until the contamination is completely eliminated.

Content

From time to time, fur items need to be cleaned. Specialized dry cleaners will do the job, but you'll have to part with a fair amount of money. Not all people know how to clean fur at home, so it’s worth looking into this issue in more detail.

How to clean a fur collar at home

Jackets or coats have fur elements, which are much easier to clean than a whole fur coat. To begin with, it is recommended to unfasten them - fortunately, this option is provided in almost all models. It’s easy to clean a fur collar at home on your own. First, you need to determine the origin of the stain, and, based on this, choose a cleaning method, since each stain requires a special approach.

Rhythm of life modern man often forces you to refresh yourself on the run. As a result, stains from sauces or ice cream may appear on the collar. Contamination should be immediately treated with a damp cloth. If the stain was not noticed in time and had time to dry, then you can apply glycerin to it, and after some time remove the dirt with a damp sponge.

For serious cases, you will have to use the following recipe:

  • 1 part table vinegar;
  • 1 part water;
  • 1 part pet shampoo.

Mix all the ingredients and apply to the fur so as not to wet the undercoat. After some time, remove the residue with a damp cloth or cloth.

Fur coat

From time to time housewives wonder: is it possible to wash fur? Natural fur products cannot be cleaned in this way, since the inner skin, the tanned leather from which the villi grow, may be damaged. Some people try to wash fur clothes in washing machine. This can be done only with some types of faux fur, setting the delicate mode or program for washing wool. It is recommended to use liquid, enzyme-free synthetic detergents.

Using sawdust produced during the processing of birch wood, you can clean your fur coat at home. They are dried, mixed with purified gasoline and rubbed between the hairs. The next day, shake or vacuum the product. Shampoo for bathing cats is also good for these purposes. It is mixed with water and whipped into foam, after which it is applied to the fur coat, kept for several minutes and removed.

A fur coat does not always need complete cleaning. Sometimes it’s enough just to give it its original shine. The following tool is suitable for this:

  • 10 g of laundry soap;
  • 12 drops of ammonia;
  • 100 g of animal fat.

All components are dissolved in a liter of water. The solution heats up, after which it must be cooled and applied to the surface with a sponge. After some time, carefully remove the residue with a damp cloth.

Fur hat

All methods used for cleaning collars are also suitable for processing hats. You can clean a fur hat at home using steam. Whether a steam cleaner or an iron is used does not matter. The jet is directed onto the hairs, after which the garment must be dried. An excellent refresher is a solution of lemon juice and water (in equal proportions). The sponge is soaked in the prepared mixture, then wrung out thoroughly and the fur garment is wiped. When the treated hat is dry, you need to comb it.

Fur on boots

The fur trim on shoes constantly gets dirty, so to maintain the proper appearance, you need to take care of it as carefully as possible. It is recommended to clean the fur on shoes and boots with steam. If you constantly carry out such procedures, then the edge will always look decent. It happens that steam does not cope with contamination - in this case, you need to try another, more effective method.

Fur on a sheepskin coat

Natural sheepskin coat provides excellent warmth cold winter, and it looks stylish and fashionable. How to clean fur on a sheepskin coat? First, you should try combing the hairs with a pin brush designed specifically for this purpose. If the contamination remains, you can heat sand or bran from rye or wheat in a frying pan, apply it with massage movements to the pile, and then remove everything with a stiff brush.

Cleaning fur at home

Since fur products are expensive pleasure, cleaning them must be approached consciously and competently. If you had to start cleaning fur at home, you should consult with specialists. It would be a good idea to study the product label, which provides recommendations for maintaining the clothing. Manufacturers recommend using mechanical and chemical methods for cleaning fur products. The first method involves brushing or cleaning with abrasive agents, and the second involves the use of special industrial solutions.

How to clean fur at home? For example, a beaver or otter fur coat can be cleaned well with sand. You can renew an old fur item by using potato peelings passed through a meat grinder with the addition of ammonia. Please note that light fur coats cannot be cleaned with bleach or products containing dye. A mixture of gasoline and denatured alcohol can easily clean greasy cuffs, hems and collars of fur coats. After cleaning, the products must be thoroughly dried. It is better to do this in a shaded place, away from sunlight and heating devices.

Artificial fur

Nowadays, faux fur is not only used to make beautiful things, but it is also used in the interior, in the manufacture of pillows and sofas. There are several options for cleaning faux fur at home:

  • Use an industrial cleaner for wool carpets. It is applied according to the instructions and removed with a vacuum cleaner or a damp cloth.
  • try to cook folk remedy. To do this, you need to mix starch, washing powder and dishwashing gel. Apply the resulting solution to the dirty area and leave until it is completely dry. Remove any residue with a brush.

Natural

Cleaning natural fur is a responsible task, so you should pay attention to the length of the pile. Fried is good for long cereals or salt, and short-haired products are cleaned with calcined sand. Sometimes all it takes to clean is to remove dust and dirt from a fur item. To do this, the product is laid out with wool on a damp cotton cloth and beaten well.

White

How to remove yellowness from fur so that it shines in a new way? Restore White color Hydrogen peroxide (3%) diluted with water will help. The resulting solution is placed in a container and sprayed over the surface of the yellowed product. After the fur coat has dried, the fibers need to be combed. A solution prepared from water and a small amount of blue is good at removing yellowness. Moisten a sponge with it and gently wipe the hairs.

How to clean fur at home if it is white or has a light shade? For these purposes, use semolina or starch. Before cleaning white fur, grain is poured onto the lint, then the item is rubbed with your hands as if it were being washed. After this procedure, the product is thoroughly knocked out or cleaned with a vacuum cleaner until the grains are completely removed.

Arctic fox

Experts recommend using a number of methods to clean arctic fox fur at home. Purified gasoline can effectively cope with any dirt, yellowness and give a dazzling shine to the fox fur. You need to take a foam sponge, moisten it with the prepared liquid and wipe it with special care so as not to damage the pile. To remove residual odor, the wool is sprinkled with starch and then knocked out or vacuumed.

Mink

Mink coats are often dry cleaned. For this purpose, semolina, starch, and talc are used. It is important to know that moths are very fond of fur items made from this animal, so when choosing a cleaning product, you should thoroughly clean the product and comb the lint. Mink fur can also be cleaned using the wet method at home. You need to take alcohol, apple cider vinegar and water. Mix the ingredients in equal proportions and apply to the hairs with a soft bristle brush. Remove any remaining product with a damp sponge.

How to clean silver fox fur at home

You can try to fix it expensive thing using potato starch or corn flour. Sometimes ammonia or peroxide is used for easy cleaning to simply add shine to the product. To clean silver fox fur at home, use purified gasoline or the following method: wrap the teeth of the comb with cotton wool soaked in soapy water, and carefully comb the product, and then remove any remaining product.

Rabbit

Since rabbit fur coats do not last very long, they must be taken care of especially carefully. There are several ways to clean rabbit fur at home:

  • wrap the clothes in damp cotton fabric and beat them thoroughly using a beater;
  • apply vinegar to the swab and wipe the rabbit fur - this will refresh it and add shine;
  • Spray hydrogen peroxide onto the hairs and leave in the sun for twelve hours.

Sheepskin

There are several ways to care for the tsigei - knocking it out or vacuuming it. How to clean sheepskin at home? A mixture of water, flour and washing powder is very effective means. Flour is sprinkled onto the fur, then sprinkled with a solution of water, soda and washing powder. A paste should form on the surface, which must be rubbed into the chicken pile. When the applied mixture dries, it is shaken off the product, after which the sheepskin is dried and combed. It is best to clean a mouton fur coat using a soap solution.

Astrakhan

It is quite possible to bring products made from this type of fur into proper shape using improvised means. It is convenient to clean astrakhan fur at home with laundry soap, gasoline or alcohol. Vinegar, which is used to wipe the surface of a fur coat, has proven itself to be quite good. After the procedure, the products are hung outside to remove the smell. You can also moisten a sponge with soapy water and wipe the astrakhan item with it.

Raccoon

This type of fur is the most whimsical and needs to be carefully and carefully looked after. It is very soft and delicate, so to clean raccoon fur, you should resort to the dry cleaning method. Suitable for this semolina or starch. One of effective ways to get rid of dirt and tangles - comb the fur item with a wide-toothed comb, which must first be wrapped in damp cotton wool. You can break the fur with your hands, but this task is difficult and painstaking.

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A fur coat made from otter or beaver will last you the longest: up to 20 seasons. Mink is slightly less durable: 10 seasons. The shortest service life is for squirrels and rabbits: 2–4 years. But with proper care, fur items can retain their shine much longer.

How to tell if your fur is dirty

Spots and yellowness are immediately visible. A test with a hairdryer will help determine the degree of general dirtiness of the item and find the most greasy areas.

Hang your fur coat on hangers and direct cold air from a hairdryer onto it. Do the fibers fly freely and then easily fall back into place? The fur is clean. If not, you need to clean it.

But first, remember that under no circumstances should you do this with fur products.

Taboo when cleaning fur

  1. Fur cannot be washed! If the fur (the skin that holds the fur) gets wet, it can become rough and cracked. In this case, the product becomes deformed and becomes bald.
  2. Fur should not be dried with a hairdryer, on a radiator or in direct sunlight! Only possible outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
  3. Fur is not allowed! Even from the inside out.
  4. Fur cannot be cleaned household chemicals for removing rust, washing powders with enzymes, bleaches.

Before using any other product, test it on a small, inconspicuous area of ​​the product. For example, under the arms.

How to get rid of dust

Even in a well-closed case, a fur coat or vest can become dusty. Therefore, before storing a fur item for storage, and also before wearing it, freshen it.

Spread a damp cotton cloth on the floor white sheet. Place the fur coat on top and beat it thoroughly, first on one side and then on the other. After that, hang it on a hanger and comb it.

If the fur is tangled and matted, spray the item warm water from a spray bottle and let dry. Then comb. The pile will fall into place. For the same purpose, you can carefully walk over the fur with a steamer.

How to restore shine to fur

To make your fur coat or collar sparkle again in the sun, treat it with a solution of lemon juice or table vinegar (not essence!).

Divorce lemon juice or table vinegar in water in a ratio of 1: 1. Using a sponge or soft natural cloth, treat the fur. It is important that the sponge or rag is wrung out well. The pile should not be wetted, but rather wiped.

When the product dries, comb it. The effectiveness of this product is especially noticeable on mink.

Another way to restore shine to fur is to use walnuts. Grind the kernels, wrap them in gauze and rub the fur. The released nut oil will refresh the appearance of the product.

In most cases, the measures described - knocking it out and returning the shine - are enough to make a fur coat, hat or vest look like new. But with natural fur, more problems can occur. serious problems. It may turn yellow, become greasy, or become stained.

How to get rid of yellowness

Over time, light fur, as well as fur with white hair at the tips (silver fox, chinchilla and others) acquires a yellow tint. The product immediately loses its presentability.

There are several ways to clean fur from yellowness.

  1. Dissolve 1 tablespoon of table salt and ½ tablespoon of ammonia in a glass of warm water. Apply the solution using a well-wrung out soft cloth. Dry and comb.
  2. Dissolve 1 tablespoon of hydrogen peroxide in a glass of warm water. Apply the solution to the product, let dry, and comb.
  3. Dissolve 1 tablespoon of pet shampoo in a glass of warm water. Beat the foam and apply it to the pile using a sponge. After 5 minutes, remove the foam with a sponge or cloth soaked in clean water. Dry and comb.

Products with short pile can be wiped both with and against the wool. On long fur, cleaning agents are applied according to its growth, after which the pile can be ruffled.

When removing greasy deposits and stains, the color of natural fur is also important.

How to clean white fur

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Starch, talc and semolina help fight grease and greasy stains on white fur. They absorb dirt and unpleasant odors.

Take starch (semolina or talcum powder) and pour it onto the contaminated area. Using a soft brush, distribute the substance between the fibers or gently rub the fur with your hands, as if you were washing. Shake the product well to remove any residue.

The dirtier the fur, the darker the starch, talc or semolina will be. The procedure must be repeated several times until the substance stops getting dirty.

It’s even more effective if you heat starch, talc or cereal before cleaning. This can be done in a dry frying pan or in the microwave.

It is important to remove all remnants of the product, otherwise it will become food for moths. Therefore, the product can not only be shaken well, but also vacuumed with a low-power vacuum cleaner. For example, the kind that is used to clean the keyboard.

How to clean dark fur

To combat stains on dark fur, the same method is used, but with different absorbents.

  1. Rye bran. Suitable for coarse fur (nutria, goat, wolf).
  2. Sawdust. Ideal for muskrat and otter fur. But under no circumstances should you use softwood sawdust: they contain resins.
  3. Sand. Copes well with dirt on the fur of moles and beavers.

How to remove stains from fur

Stains on fur clothing can have different natures and origins. For example, natural suede bags readily give off the color of fur when worn on the shoulder. You can get dirty with sauce when you eat on the run, or make a blot with a stationery pen.

You can remove stains from dark fur using gasoline (white fur will turn yellow). Refined gasoline with a high octane number. Sometimes it is applied in its pure form, but more often it is mixed with starch or washing powder without enzymes to the consistency of sour cream. A couple of minutes after application, the mixture should be removed with a sponge soaked in clean water, and the product should be dried and combed.

Stains from light fur can be removed using acetone or alcohol, also by mixing liquids with starch or baking soda.

The stronger the dye and the older the stain, the more difficult it is to deal with it at home. If the above methods do not work, do not experiment: take the fur coat to.

How to care for the flesh

If you notice that the leather base of the fur product has become rough, perform the following procedure.

Dissolve a little glycerin or Vaseline with egg yolk in a liter of warm water. Wipe the product from the inside out with the resulting mixture. Gently remember and stretch the flesh. Then remove the remaining mixture and lay the item to dry inside out.

How to clean faux fur

With faux fur products, everything is simpler and more complex at the same time.

Easier because they are washable. Preferably by hand, but it can also be done in a machine using delicate mode (up to 40 degrees, up to 600 rpm) using gentle powders and without spinning.

It’s more difficult because it’s difficult to guess with a mechanical cleaning product.

Vinegar and acetone should not be used to clean faux fur.

Otherwise, you can use all the same methods as for natural fur.

Do you know other life hacks for caring for natural and faux fur? Share them in the comments.

After the cold season, fur coats, hats and jackets take their place in the closet for several months. Before storing these items until next winter, they need to be cleaned. Some things can be washed, some things can be dry-cleaned, but what about a fur coat or a fur hat?

Natural fur has always been equated with luxury goods. But in Lately fur products are accessible to most people. And in our winter conditions, they are, rather, not a luxury, but a vital necessity. And in order for fur coats and hats to not lose their appearance, you need to be able to take care of it.

Natural fur is difficult to care for; it is better to entrust it to professionals. But if you don’t want to take your item to the dry cleaner, then you can try to handle it on your own.

When is it time to clean a fur item?

The service life of fur outfits is long: a rabbit will last up to 4 years, an arctic fox can please you for up to 7 years, such a valuable mink can be worn for up to 12 years, but the most durable “long-liver” turned out to be beaver and otter fur - it can be worn for up to 20 years.

Over time, you can notice the coarsening of the inner layer, the appearance of tears or cracks in places of greatest friction. This often provokes intense baldness in such places. These are signs of wear and tear, so cleaning products should also work on the leather.

If we talk about the pile, then indications for cleaning may be dust contamination with plaque, loss of color uniformity, and the presence of particles of debris between the hairs. Over time, this leads to a loss of natural shine, and the fur loses its silky effect. In the second season after wearing a fur outfit, you can notice felt formations in the form of tangled lumps, knots, and clearly split ends of the animal’s hair. If you find signs of loss of primary properties and appearance fur product, then cleaning the house is the best way out of the situation.

To understand whether it’s time to clean the fur, direct a stream of cold air at it and look:

  • If the fibers fly freely and easily, forming a dimple that disappears when the air supply is stopped, then it is clean.
  • If it is dull, stuck together, and does not swell when blown with a hairdryer, it means that enough dirt and dust have accumulated on it, and it needs to be cleaned.

In the old days, powdered fine bran or sawdust were used for cleaning. This simple method is still relevant today. It is also environmentally friendly. To clean fur in this way, the fur coat is spread out on a flat surface, sawdust or bran is poured onto it in an even layer, and then thoroughly rubbed. This can also be done with a brush. Then the sawdust or bran is shaken off or swept away. If necessary, repeat the procedure.

Cleaning light fur

White fur turns yellow over time and loses its attractiveness. Light mink coats and any other white fur can be cleaned using the previous method, but it is better to use potato starch, wheat flour or semolina.

They say that cleaning with these products will be more effective if they are preheated to 70–80 degrees in a frying pan. The main thing is to make sure that the flour, starch or semolina does not burn, otherwise the white fur will be cleaned and dyed at the same time.

Then the prepared substances are scattered in an even layer on the spread fur coat, then the fur is kneaded. Hydrogen peroxide will get rid of slight yellowness. To do this, simply wipe it with a three or five percent solution, repeating this procedure several times.

There is a more radical way in which you can clean white or any other light fur at home. To do this, starch (potato or corn) is mixed with gasoline until a homogeneous consistency is obtained. This product is used to clean small but heavily soiled areas. It should be remembered that gasoline must be purified. For example, this is how you can clean a greasy collar, a stain from grease, juice, etc. To do this, apply the resulting slurry to the contaminated area, gently rub the area with a brush, and then clean the mixture from the fur coat.

Then you need to hang the item on the balcony to ventilate until the smell of gasoline completely disappears. It should be added that gasoline not only cleans white fur well, but also degreases it and the inside, which also significantly extends the life of any product.

Cleaning other types of fur

You can clean old fur using potato peelings. Rinse them thoroughly under running water, and then pass through a meat grinder with a fine mesh. Add a little ammonia to the resulting slurry, apply it to the contaminated area, and wipe it thoroughly with a clothes brush. Then rinse thoroughly and wipe the item. After cleaning, you need to dry your fur coat at home at room temperature, hanging it on a hanger.

Cleaning a fur coat with long pile, for example, from arctic fox or fox, salt is recommended. Take finely ground salt, sprinkle the fur and brush over it. If it is very dirty, prepare the following solution: for half a liter of water, take three teaspoons of salt and a teaspoon of ammonia. Dip a clothes brush into the solution and use gentle movements to delicately walk through the fur. Then let it dry.

If a greasy stain appears on your fur coat, you can remove it using a solution of ammonia and table salt. To do this, stir in half a liter warm water three teaspoons of table salt and one teaspoon of ammonia. Using a sponge soaked in this solution, carefully remove the greasy stain.

The easiest way to clean artificial ones is with a slurry of regular washing powder diluted with water. More often than not, faux fur can easily withstand regular washing. Just before washing the fur coat, you need to tear off the lining.

How to make fur shine and not turn yellow

If your mink coat does not need cleaning, and its fur has simply lost a little shine, try combing it with a fine-toothed metal comb. If there is no comb, then you can use another home remedy - wipe the pile with a solution of table vinegar or medical alcohol. To prepare the composition, take equal parts of water and vinegar or alcohol. Dip a sponge into this mixture and gently move it over the surface.

To simply return a fur coat to its original shine, you need to very carefully knock it out, and then walk over the surface with a clothes brush moistened with purified gasoline. To prevent white furs from turning yellow, they need to be wiped with a solution of hydrogen peroxide. To do this, add a tablespoon of peroxide to one liter of water. The same solution, only more concentrated, is used to clean yellowed white fur. In order not to damage the interior, the fur is wiped with the solution only on the top.

To ensure that your fur coat has a lasting and beautiful shine, carefully wipe the fur with a cloth or sponge soaked in vinegar essence. The essence is very caustic, so it is better to work with rubber gloves.

You can restore shine with walnut. To do this, finely chop the walnut kernels, wrap them in gauze, folded in half, and then wipe the pile with this swab. The fur, absorbing nut oil, acquires a lasting, beautiful shine. The fur coat will have a spectacular lively shine for a long time. Then you should comb the fur coat with a clothes brush with natural bristles.

If you want to extend the life of your fur coat as much as possible, you will have to work not only on the pile, but also on the interior. To do this, you need to use a fat composition to enhance the shine and increase the elasticity of the skin. It could be vegetable oil(olive or sunflower), rendered lard, fish oil is very good. Naturally, cleaning faux fur does not involve such a procedure, since it will make the item completely unusable.

Cleaning large fur items at home

Large fur products include fur coats, coats, and fur coats. It is difficult to clean natural fur of this size at home. If the product is dirty over the entire area, or has not been cleaned for 4-5 seasons, then it is better to abandon such a procedure. like this difficult work you need to trust dry cleaners.

Popular materials for large fur products are arctic fox, mink and rabbit fur.

Arctic fox cleaning

Cleaning an arctic fox fur coat is not easy. To do this, you need to take: 1 teaspoon of ammonia, 3 teaspoons of table salt and 0.5 liters of water. Moisten a cotton swab with the resulting liquid and begin to remove stains by combing. The last stage Cleaning the Arctic fox at home involves drying the raw fur product.

Mink cleaning

Cleaning mink fur at home should bring shine to the fur; this is the primary task when working with mink coats. The shine is lost due to the leaching of the fatty composition - you can introduce a new one using this technique: dissolve 100 grams of pork, fish oil and 10 g of soap in 1 liter of boiling water. While stirring the ingredients, add 12 drops of ammonia, then cool the solution to 35 degrees and apply the emulsion to the fur coat with a brush. Such procedures are indispensable for mink, because shine is its advantage.

Cleaning a rabbit

Cleaning a rabbit at home should be especially delicate. A rabbit fur coat has the shortest wear life and is limited to only a few seasons. Initial cleaning is done by combing out with a comb. Next, take a swab, generously moistened acetic acid(5%) or hydrogen peroxide up to 5%, and the pile is treated in the direction of growth. After the procedure, remove any remaining product with a damp cloth, avoiding getting the skin wet.

Cleaning small items

Small fur items are much easier to clean and can be done at home.

Hat care

Hats are often made from raccoon, rabbit or fox fur. Let's look at the example of raccoon fur - it is the most expensive and difficult to care for. Cleaning a raccoon initially involves washing the lining, but there is a difficulty in that it is recommended to carefully rip it off with a blade and make a mark on the fabric exactly how it was sewn.

After these painstaking preparations, turn the hat inside out and inspect the structure of the skin: are there any damages, tears, of course, old hats have small holes that need and can be sewn up, then a large medical plaster is applied to the seam.

We make a solution with which we will clean the raccoon fur: mix pure gasoline with starch (about a quarter cup), generously lubricate the hat with the resulting slurry, rubbing it into the pile. We leave it to sit until the gasoline has evaporated, then the starch is knocked out of the hat's pile with light pats. After washing the lining, sew it back and air the headpiece thoroughly. Thanks to this treatment, the hat will last more than three seasons.

Drapes

To refresh drape, cleaning with starch is a good idea - it quickly removes debris from the pile and absorbs dirt. You can complete the procedure of such restoration by vacuuming the product. Starch can be replaced with semolina or chalk. If you are dissatisfied with the result, repeat the procedure.

Couplings

To care for such small products, steam cleaning is necessary. This method disinfects and kills all microorganisms, as well as small mites, which sometimes accumulate in the hair of animals during storage. Be sure to ventilate and dry the item treated with steam.

Attention: when cleaning with steam, the use of an iron is prohibited. Heat deforms and melts the flesh. After such treatment, the skin becomes dense, lumpy, completely inflexible and unsuitable for wearing.

If your fur coat has dry skin, it can be restored. To do this you will need glycerin or petroleum jelly and egg yolk. Grind the yolk well with one tablespoon of glycerin or petroleum jelly, add half a liter of warm water. Wipe the back of the fur with this mixture. Then dry by hanging it upside down. When the fur coat is dry, knead it, then pull it in all directions.

If the flesh of your fur coat has become coarse, this defect can be easily corrected. Prepare the solution vinegar essence– two tablespoons per liter of water. Moisten the fur with this solution, then carefully knead and stretch the fur in different directions.

Repeat this procedure two to three times every two to three hours. Then dry the fur coat in a stretched form, knead again and lubricate with the emulsion prepared in advance: 15–20 drops of ammonia and 100 g of castor oil per liter of warm water. Fold the fur coat with the fur facing out and leave it like that for three to four hours. Then hang it up and dry it again.

If the fur is wrinkled, go over it with a damp sponge to wet the pile. Then comb in the direction of growth and hang the item to dry on a hanger. When the fur is dry, shake the fur coat thoroughly several times.

Storing fur items

After you have put your fur coat in order after winter, it is time to pack it for summer storage. To do this, dry it in a draft or in the air, but in the shade. After this, the fur coat must be carefully shaken out and knocked out. It is best to store fur clothes in summer in bags made of thick paper or in plastic covers. If you put a plastic cover on a fur coat, provide air access to it so that the fur does not deteriorate. Don't forget to put moth repellent in there.

Discussion 1

Similar materials

Raccoon fur is not only beautiful, but very practical and has a long service life. It just requires special care. In anticipation of the cold weather, I decided to find out how to properly care for such material. I will immediately share the information received with you.

Cleaning raccoon fur: 6 options

Conventionally, all methods of cleaning a fur product with your own hands can be divided into two groups: mechanical and chemical. The first one copes well with dust and small debris settled on the pile. The second helps get rid of stains and restore a fresh look to the product.

Mechanical cleaning: 1 way

Mechanical cleaning of a fur product means ordinary combing of the pile. For it you need:

  • prepare a comb with hard metal teeth;
  • put cotton wool on the teeth;
  • Carefully comb the raccoon fur, unraveling the fibers.

To clean the product from dust and straighten the pile, lightly moisten it with a spray bottle before the procedure.

Dry cleaning: 5 ways

Under chemically processing of the product, I do not mean dry cleaning services. The price for them is high - why overpay if you can get by with improvised means? The following components will help you with this.

Photo Instructions

Method 1. Gasoline and starch
  • Mix both components until a paste forms.
  • Gently rub the mixture into the fibers of the product.
  • When the pulp dries, carefully knock out its remains from the pile.
  • Hang your coat or hat in a well-ventilated area to remove the smell of gasoline.

Method 2. Alcohol and salt
  • 1 teaspoon of alcohol is mixed with 3 teaspoons of salt.
  • The mixture is filled with 0.5 liters of water.
  • After this, you need to moisten a cotton swab in the resulting liquid and treat the contaminated fur with it.
  • Rinse off any remaining product with clean water.
  • Leave the product to dry naturally.

Method 3. Hydrogen peroxide

Hydrogen peroxide, available in every first aid kit, will help you clean fur at home:

  • Dilute a tablespoon of peroxide in half a glass of water.
  • Pour the liquid into the spray bottle.
  • Spray the composition over the surface of the product.
  • Wait for it to dry. If you clean a raccoon collar in this way, it will return to its original shine.

Method 4. Vinegar

Regular table vinegar will help make natural fur perfectly shiny:

  • Soak a cotton pad in it.
  • Treat the surface of a fur coat, collar or hat with it.
  • Change the cotton swab whenever it gets dirty.
Method 5. Glycerin

Did your favorite fur coat become matted after the rain? Lubricate the ends of the pile with glycerin.



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