A -
Axel - aglet, wicker pendant.

B -
Babos - money.
Bucks are money.
Balabas - some kind of food, often something very tasty, but when you want to eat, then any food! The origin of the word can only be guessed at.
Balabasit - eat, eat, take food.
Bardak - BRDM - combat reconnaissance and patrol vehicle.
Beluga - underwear - shirt and underpants.
Without fawn - secretly, imperceptibly, observing conspiracy and maintaining the effect of surprise.
The beaver is a morally and physically downtrodden soldier. The beaver is always sloppily dressed, dirty and prone to humiliation. In the Navy, a beaver is a sailor before taking the Oath.
Bolts - barley porridge, due to its high taste and nutritional qualities, is very "adored" by the personnel of the RF Armed Forces.
Armored - tankers.
Paper Grandfather - that is, not real. After graduating from a higher educational institution, "towers". A soldier called up for a year and after six months of service becomes a paper grandfather.
Boomer - BMP, Infantry Fighting Vehicle.
Bems is the combat vehicle of the duty unit.
Beters - linen lice - from the word armored personnel carrier, as they resemble the Combat Reconnaissance Transporter in shape. Linen lice appear if a soldier does not change his underwear for a long time and does not wash. Easily carried and moved from the clothes of one soldier to the clothes of a nearby soldier. Hot spots are often the source of distribution, where soldiers do not have the opportunity to wash and take care of their clothes. The soldier method is removed by heat treatment of all folds on linen and uniforms (for example, using an iron), as well as by boiling or steaming linen and uniforms. It is also necessary to shave the hair under the armpits and on the groin, where the Baters lay their eggs.
Beha - BMP (Infantry Fighting Vehicle).

IN -
Varkul - a palm strike to the neck.
Vzletka - the central passage in the barracks.
Get stuck - get into trouble, get an unwanted job, get into a mess, and the like.
Get on skis - make an escape, leave without permission military unit, to desert.
To rub - to say something convincingly, to prove one's point of view to someone.
Suck in - the expression describes all the problems of soldiers with a short service life. Constantly work, humiliate yourself, fulfill the whims of the senior call.
Vyalitsya - do nothing, sit back, relax.
Pass out - fall asleep soundly.
Tower - higher education, higher education institution.

G -
To drive - confidently tell a lie, lie to someone.
Granik - grenade launcher.
Guba - a guardhouse - a place of serving a sentence, something like a punishment cell.
Goose - pull a hundred days.

D -
Put pressure on the mass - sleep soundly.
Give slack - relax, forget about responsibilities.
Grandfather is a soldier who has less than half a year left until the end of his service.
Grandfather in kind - a soldier in the junior conscription, whose age is more than 25 years old at the time of conscription into the army.
Hazing is the principle of relationships in a military team, according to which senior soldiers have more privileges than junior soldiers.
Demobilization is the Grandfather who will be transferred to the reserve in the coming months. From the word demobilization, transfer to the reserve.
Wooden demobilization - that is, not real. After graduating from higher education
institutions, "towers". A soldier called up for a year and already after nine months
service becoming a Wooden demobilization.
Dembelskaya porridge, Dembelyukha - a dish of cookies, condensed milk and something else sweet.
Dembel chord - this means that Dembel, before leaving home, will need to do something useful for the company or military unit. Usually exactly what they have learned to do well during the service.
The demobilization lump is a very beautifully designed uniform that Dembel makes in order to boast at home that he served in the Army.
Extract asphalt - clear the parade ground from snow.
Spirit - a soldier with a service life of up to six months (from taking the Oath). Transcription - Home Terribly Want. In the Navy - Karas.
Dukhanka - a period for a soldier, while he is considered a Spirit.

AND-
Blow up - blow up.

Z -
To score - to be indifferent, to show negligence, not to pay attention.
Shave - deprive.
Driven, Driven - come up with something unusual, at first glance stupid (to those who are driven, this idea never seems stupid), delve into reflections or into some kind of creative thought.
To suffocate - to fall asleep, usually for a short time.
Castle - deputy platoon commander.
Flying - a violation of some grandfather's law, rule, custom, and so on, as a rule, carries a punishment.
To sulk is to refuse to do something.
The smell is a soldier before taking the Oath.
Refueling - stall (outside the territory of the unit).
Zasharitsya - several options: 1. Get a job where no one drives in the neck, no one vows, does not stand over the soul. 2. Rest while everyone is working. 3. Get civilian food. 4. And in general, to get what brings joy in army life.
Zold is a soldier (from the lips of officers).

AND -
Words have not yet been remembered!

TO -
Calabashka - a blow to the neck with the palm of your hand.
Kalich - sick, usually someone who is constantly sick or pretends to be sick. From the word feces (poop).
Kaptyorka - a room where the personal belongings of all soldiers are stored, as a rule, they are not stored there for a long time, they are stolen.
Corporal - in some military units, the unofficial name of a junior sergeant, as a rule, is used disparagingly to him.
Quarantine - the course of a young soldier, the period while all newly drafted soldiers are driven by drill, forced to learn the charter, walk in a row, conduct all sorts of exercises: getting up on an alarm, shooting, and so on, starts from the moment of the call and lasts until the oath or longer - from 2 -x weeks to 4 months.
Swing or pumping is an intense, meaningless exercise to the physical and moral exhaustion of "athletes".
Swing - perform physical exercises in large quantities, most often under duress from senior soldiers.
Throw - deceive someone without fulfilling their part of the promise or contract.
Komodo is the squad leader.
Lump is a uniform camouflage suit. Lumps are "glass", "birch", "watermelon", "dirty snow", "wave", "raincoat fabric" and many others. They are divided according to the quality of the fabric, color, direction of the stripes.
Kompot - regiment commander.
Double bass - a contract soldier, appeared in connection with the transition to a contract.
Mower - 1000 rubles.
To mow - to make mistakes, to do something wrong.
Kosepor, joint - one who often mows.
Cardan is a car depot employee.
Rat (close) - a greedy soldier who hides and does not share anything with anyone. A soldier caught stealing.
A piece is an ensign.

L -
Sheet - 100 rubles.
Fly - pull a hundred days.
Lobar - a slap with the palm of the spelled.
Lyulya is an ordinary bed for sleeping.
A skier is a soldier who left the military unit without permission, a deserter.
Badge - a small strip on shoulder straps: 1 badge - corporal, 2 stripes - junior sergeant, 3 stripes - sergeant and so on. A large number of stripes gives the right to walk next to a crowd of soldiers, and yell for them to keep pace.

M-
Mabuta - motorized rifle troops.
Matsubarit - smoking.
Mechan, mechanic - driver mechanic.
Mobile - cellular telephone, mobile rapid response company.
Murlocatans are an endearing appeal to soldiers.
Fly slayers are anti-aircraft gunners.
Matl, Motolyga - a light armored multi-purpose tractor, originally and correctly - MT-LB, however, these words have become firmly established in everyday life.

H -
Strain - loads, constant burdens and hardships.
Underweight - a soldier with a deficient body weight, who was put on enhanced nutrition.
Lack - a constantly hungry soldier who is always short of food and always wants to eat them.

ABOUT -
OZK - Combined Arms Protective Kit.
Monkey - a soldier, from the lips of officers.
To puzzle is the same as to order, but in the language of soldiers. They are usually puzzled by something complex and difficult to accomplish.
Deer is a dumb soldier.
Fight back - go to sleep.
To smear - to skillfully help someone avoid punishment or an unpleasant situation, unnecessary work.
To be fascinated - to think, to forget for a while.

P -
Palevo - the threat of revealing the secret. Sudden threat.
Pepper - this is the name of the soldiers who put themselves higher than they should be in terms of service life.
The dog is an employee of guard units, respectfully.
A jacket is an officer serving on conscription, after graduating from a university in which there was a military department, as a rule, personnel and regular officers have a sharp dislike for the "jacket".
Flattening (wetting) a mug is the same as pinching, that is, sleeping without pale.
To shave - to make someone hope for something, and then not live up to his expectations.
Fitting (fitting) - a gift (give).
Hemming - a collar, a strip of white fabric that is sewn on the collar of a tunic or simply on the collar of a garment. Serves for the prevention of hygiene of the surface of the skin in contact with clothing.
Catch the silence - shut up.
Buyer - this is the name of a person who recruits and accompanies a team to places of further service, usually in the rank of officer
Confuse - 1. Experience shock. 2. Get out of hand (be impudent).
Porthoses - footcloths.
Get lost (get lost) - in a short time to disappear somewhere, disappear from the eyes of the one who ordered.
The order is the day when Dedov will be transferred to the reserve.
Prikolyuha - a joke, a funny thing, a funny incident.
To pierce the soul (ballast, pierce plywood) - hit in the chest.
To pierce - to lose something.
Proshareny - smart, cunning, thoughtful, taught by bitter experience.
Gingerbread (zampushka) - a palm strike on the forehead, with a slap.

R -
Relax - relax.
Rubber day - Wednesday, the day of RKhBZ (Radiation-Chemical-Biological Protection).
Give birth (generate) - find, get. Time to find something.
Cuts (cuts me) - strongly tends to sleep. Possible not arbitrary falling asleep "on the go".
To steer - to command.

WITH -
Salaga is a young, inexperienced soldier.
Self-propelled - go outside the unit without permission, go AWOL.
The swineherd is an employee of the support company.
Two hundred - means the death of a person or the breakdown of some thing.
Simulator - one who pretends to be sick, pretends to be sick.
To communize is to borrow something without permission.
A violinist is a soldier who is suicidal or has already attempted suicide.
An elephant is a soldier with a service life of six months to a year. Decryption - Soldier Loving Awesome Loads. In the Navy - Vigorous crucian.
Elephant - a period for a soldier, while he is considered an Elephant.
Elephant radio - false information, unjustified rumors, an empty promise, not true.
SOC (leave in socha) - Unauthorized Abandonment of the Part (arbitrarily leave the part).
Stodnevka - the period of service 100 days before the release of the Order.
Arrow - a secret meeting of colleagues to resolve a controversial issue.
Squealer, bitch - I think there is no need to explain ...
Snot - the same as Lychka, that is, a strip of military distinction on the pursuit.
Sochinets - a serviceman who left his unit without permission.
Burn a chip - notice that something is happening.
Sleep - become noticeable, lose secrets and secrets.
Chest - ensign.

T -
Taski - also that it dries, does not do anything, from the word "dragging". In the sense of resting when others are working.
To trudge - to enjoy something, to have fun.
The body is a living combat unit, a unit. A unit of quantitative measurement of subordinate personnel.
Brake - a soldier who incorrectly follows orders or correctly, but slowly.
Tochevo (to sharpen) - food, take food.
A tracer is a soldier sent somewhere, for something. It came from the name of the bullet, which glows during the flight, is used for night firing practice, a tracer bullet.
Trindets is the final and irrevocable end, the tragic culmination of the action.
The torso is a soldier with a short service life, offensive.
Pulling an elephant - pulling a hundred days.

U -
Dismissal - a dismissal ticket.
Ustavshchina is a variant of the corporal-sergeant hazing.
Umiralovka - punishment for flying, can be both to one and to all at once.
Charter - in addition to the generally accepted concept (code of military laws), it is also cigarettes that are issued to soldiers (charter cigarettes).

F -
Fibring means hardening the chevrons and all the different patches to make them look cooler.
Chip (stand on the chip) - make sure that no one notices anything.

X -
The trunk is the nose of a soldier with a short service life.
The hamster is a greedy soldier who hides everything and shares only with "his own". A soldier seen in the habit of stocking up for a rainy day.

C -
Integrity - accuracy.
Tsentryak - the central passage in the barracks (take-off).

H -
Chapala - In everything, an unsightly, sloppy fighter. Often they call those who have a dressed uniform 2-3 sizes larger and weigh a bag.
Scoop, skull - a soldier with a service life of a year to a year and a half. Decryption - Man Daily Destroying Peace of the Army Barracks. In the Navy - Godok.
Chipok - a soldier's tea house, a cafe on the territory of a military unit.
Chushin - untidy, dirty, sloppy, worn out and so on.

W -
Jackals - officers and ensigns, from the lips of privates and sergeants, disrespectfully.
Shisharik - car GAZ-66.
Shkonka - bed.
Shmon - a sudden and thorough check.
Screws - all the soldiers from the lips of the border guards, except for the border guards, of course.
Rustle - work actively.
Shukher - a sudden threat of revealing a secret.

SCH -
Swallow (boil, boil) - doze off, sleep without pale, that is, imperceptibly for those who can interfere with sleep.

E -
Equator (spirit day) - half a hundred days. Only 50 days left to order!
Electric train - a tangible blow to the shin, is used to improve the quality of training in drill training.

YU -
Yuzat - use.

I -
Anchor is a soldier who constantly slows down, blunts, incapable of learning.

Whoever is taken into the infantry will not be taken into the special forces

Change text size: A A

Many conscripts of Irkutsk, recognized by the medical commission as fit for service, declare in the military registration and enlistment offices about their desire to serve in elite troops. But this desire is not always satisfied, and there are reasons for this. Which? This is what Komsomolskaya Pravda decided to tell its readers. At the same time, explain which of the conscripts and by what parameters can be drafted into certain branches of the military, and who can be rejected. If you want to join the special forces - pass the test - There have been more and more people wishing to serve in the elite troops lately. But many of them talk about it on the eve of sending to the unit, when the recruitment is already completed. The selection of conscripts to these units ends six months before the call, - says the head of the department for registration and conscription of citizens for military service of the Irkutsk Regional Military Commissariat Sergey Dyachenko. - Therefore, an application for the desire to serve in special forces must be submitted to us in advance. Let's say, if the term of your conscription is this autumn, the employees of the military registration and enlistment offices should already know you by sight. Since, in addition to checking the state of health, specialists will have to check your moral-volitional and other qualities. What else are they finding out? The Russian conscript, who is taken to serve in the elite troops, is a young man from a strong and necessarily complete family. Parents should not have serious problems and conflicts. Moreover, none of the close relatives of a recruit - a future special forces soldier, marine or border guard - should have a criminal record or other dark spots in his biography. The dark spots still include relatives abroad. After all, during the service, a soldier gets access to classified information, and this is not a joke in any country in the world. Long before being drafted, the military registration and enlistment office will collect all the information about the candidate for the elite troops, about his relatives, and they will conduct an inspection through the FSB and the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Be sure to ask detailed description on a conscript from the place of study, find out the details of his education at school. If there is a puncture on at least one of these points or a recruit was registered with the juvenile affairs inspection, was seen using drugs only once - you will end up in the infantry. Or tankers. But not in the elite units. Even if behind three hundred parachute jumps. - The last word remains with the representatives of the unit, - summed up Sergey Dyachenko. - Quite often it happens that candidates for special forces, who seem to be suitable in all respects and have been preparing themselves for such a service for several years, are nevertheless rejected. The reason for this lies in the very specificity of such compounds. special forces soldiers, marines or the Airborne Forces - rare personnel, they are selected strictly individually. Teams from the elite troops work according to the same method as the "bounty hunters" who buy valuable personnel from competitors. First, we collect preliminary data, then specialists from these departments are included in the work. He looks at a guy like that - and crosses it off the list. You ask a question - why? Silent. Or he says: "Special forces are working behind enemy lines, and I can't guarantee that this guy will survive." The Marines or the Airborne Forces are looking for those who are ready for offensive and assault operations. The military advise romantics to remember that the cinematic image of a commando who crushes enemies right and left and can kill a company alone is far from the truth. Wars and conflicts, in which a commando will probably take part, are very difficult, terrible and not always rewarding work. Border guards work under the wing of counterintelligence good health. Since July last year, the border troops were again transferred to the jurisdiction of the FSB. This service very strictly monitors the selection of personnel, and those who go to the "border guards" undergo a very strict check through all conceivable and inconceivable channels. Everyone knows about them six months or a year before the call. A conversation is being held with the parents of the future border guard. And finally they are selected only from proven personnel. The only indulgence that is given to the border guard is height. At the border guard, it can be from 155 to 185 centimeters. Navy men are shorter and have worse eyesight For those who are drafted into the navy, the requirements are slightly different. Those who are shorter are taken on ships, so for all submariners it is up to 185 centimeters. Such specificity. They take guys capable of technology, versed in communications. Therefore, even if the vision is down to minus one, such smart recruits are boldly sent to the fleet, there will be work for them. However, other requirements are no less stringent than those of the border guards. The reason is simple: those who serve in the Navy receive the first form of clearance (one of the most high levels secrecy). Therefore, crime, even for distant relatives, will block the way to serve in the navy. Irkutsk sailors serve mainly in Vladivostok. Air Force, Missile and Space Forces Health requirements are much lower. They take there those who pass the fitness category "B" - fit with minor restrictions. In general, those who are taken into the infantry or artillerymen. But serving there is more prestigious. Accordingly, the best of those who did not get into the elite units and the fleet are called there. Prepared by Olga LIPCHINSKAYA. BTW, no more than 1-2% of conscripts from Irkutsk region, in other words, out of eight thousand, 100-150 people fall. In the border guards - up to 5%, the same - in the fleet. A third of the remaining conscripts serve in the Siberian Military District. TAKE NOTE Categories of fitness for military service A - fit (absolutely healthy, can serve in the elite troops). B - fit with minor restrictions (there are some diseases, but they do not interfere with military service). They call for all types of troops, except for the elite ones. B - limited fit. This wording is confusing to many. In fact, it means that the young man has serious deviations in health. In peacetime, this will not be called upon to serve in the army. Only in case of war, and then only if general mobilization is announced. G - temporarily unfit. This means that doctors cannot clearly determine the state of health of the conscript. In this case, a delay of six months is given, until the next call. This time the young man should spend on treatment. D is unsuitable. Who is taken to the paratroopers, special forces, airborne forces, marines Height 170-185 cm. Weight - no more than 90 kg. Vision and hearing are perfect Good physical fitness Absence of chronic diseases

Urussinskaya special correctional

general education boarding school of the VIII type

Lexico-grammatical material

on the topic "Defenders of the Fatherland"

Prepared by Galyautdinova Zulfiya Abuzarovna

Speech therapist GBSKOU

"Urussinskaya special

(correctional) general education

boarding school of the VIII type"

p.g.t. Urussu, Yutazinsky district,

Republic of Tatarstan.

Goals: to clarify the knowledge of children about the army, their ideas about the types of troops; cultivate respect for the defenders of our Motherland, form plural nouns and coordinate them with adjectives; make sentences with prepositions, consolidate the vocabulary on this topic.

Children should know:

That our Motherland is Russia, the people living in Russia are Russians;

The meaning of the words "Fatherland", "Motherland", "defender";

The name of the military professions, what people of each military profession do;

What equipment is controlled by the military of different professions;

What items does the uniform of a sailor, pilot, paratrooper consist of.

Sample dictionary:

Names: Russia, Motherland, Fatherland, Russia, Fatherland, banner, coat of arms, flag, strength, courage, dexterity, sea, space, warrior, soldier, defender, fighter, sniper, officer, helicopter pilot, machine gunner, cavalryman, rocket launcher, tanker, paratrooper, commander, rocket, helicopter, plane, boat, ship, cruiser, tank, pilot, border guard, hero, parachute, gun, gun, machine gun, cannon, pistol, reconnaissance, patrol, border, bomb, courage, enemy, submariner, anti-aircraft gunner, infantryman, volunteer, traitor, infantry, gunner, sailor

Adjectives: fearless, difficult, honorable, dangerous, attentive, caring, dexterous, strong, brave, courageous, heroic, courageous, courageous, cowardly, valiant, military.

Verbs: fight, protect, fight, wound, bandage, cure, defeat, fight, restore, resist.

Adverbs: friendly, careful, quiet, fast, difficult, easy, cold, scary, ahead, behind, slowly, far, close, low, high, up, down, hot.

Inflections, word formation:

1. The formation of singular and plural nouns in Im. And R.p. (soldiers - soldiers - many soldiers).
2. Education possessive pronouns and their agreement with nouns (officer form).
3. Formation of adjectives from nouns (strength - strong).
4. Formation of word formation skills. What is the name of a person who ... flies a helicopter - a helicopter pilot, rides a tank - ..., serves in the infantry - ..., parachutes - ..., serves in a submarine - ....

Formation of grammatical forms:

1. Coordination of nouns with adjectives in gender, number (brave soldier).
2. Coordination of a noun with the numeral "Count to five": (two tankmen, helmet, wounded). Complication: One light tank, two light tanks... five light tanks. One Submarine… .
3. Case constructions: the formation of the form R.D.Tv.Pr. n. (on, in, s, y). Didactic game "Make a sentence" children make sentences with prepositions (pairs of pictures) Sailor - ship (Sailor serves on a ship); The border guard is a dog; Artilleryman - cannon; Rocket - sky; Tanker - tank; Paratrooper - parachute.
4. Selection of verbs to nouns: What they do:

Pilot - ....; helicopter pilot - ...; tankman - …; skydiver - ...; submariner - ...; sniper - ...; sapper - ...; border guard - ... .

Word formation:

Artillerymen serve in the artillery

In the infantry serve - foot soldiers

In the tank troops, tankers

At sea they serve - sailors

Pilots protect the Motherland in the air

At the border - border guards

IN rocket troops- rocket men

Changing the names of troops in the genitive case.

Say one - many:

paratrooper - paratroopers

parachutist - skydivers

scout - scouts

Footman - foot soldiers

Rocketeer - rocketeers

Physical minutes.

Ball game "Form related words"

Genus - Motherland, native, relative, parents, darling.

Father - Fatherland, patronymic, fatherland, father, father's house.

Ball game "Name the Warrior"

Aircraft pilot

Intelligence - scout

Machine gun-…

Grenade launcher-…

Border-….

Cavalry - ...

Parachute-…

Infantry-…

Tank-…

Landing-…

Sea-…

Rocket-…

Finger gymnastics:

They will not allow war to us (both palms away from you)

Defend their country (join hands in front of you)

Border guard, helicopter pilot (bend fingers, starting with the little finger)

Military doctor and tanker,

And also a paratrooper, a pilot,

Sniper and artilleryman.

Pure tongues:

Our Army

To be strong, dexterous.

We are still guys

Persistent tin soldier

The development of connected speech.

Now we are with youlet's write a story. And these cards will help us.

Look - what is drawn on it?

What is this date?

Look at this picture. It denotes the type of troops.

The clouds are the sky, it stands for the air force, the trees are the land, it stands for ground troops, river - denotes the navy.

Where are the defenders of the Motherland guarding its borders?

Defenders of the Motherland guard its borders in the sky, on water, under water and on land.

Look at these pictures. They show military equipment. But not all. Remember what other types of it the military has to protect air borders?

Repeat after me: Peace is guarded in the sky combat aircraft and helicopters.

Who carries out service on water and under water?

Sailors on aircraft carriers, cruisers, and submarines serve on and under water.

And who guards the borders of the Motherland on land?

On land, the borders of our Motherland are guarded by border guards, artillerymen, tankers, rocketmen, signalmen.

What is the uniform of the tankers? (overalls and headset)

The sailors? (sailor suit, guis, peakless cap)

The artillerymen? (helmet, tunic)

What qualities should the military have?

The military must be courageous, brave, strong, intelligent, noble, honest, courageous.

Warriors love and protect their Fatherland.

1. There is a beautiful day in February

When we congratulate men.

There is no "Man's Day" on earth,

But we are correcting the error.

Today you have my love

We carry handfuls.

2. We praise those who did not cry from their pain,

But he did not hide tears on the graves of friends,

Those who were not a man in words,

Coward did not celebrate, sitting in the bushes,

Those best sons of mankind

Those who are on guard of the Fatherland!

3. In all ages Russian men

They won the wars with their heroism,

All officers, grooms, pages -

They gave their lives for the honor of Russia.

4. Eternal glory and eternal memory

Fallen in a fierce battle!

Fought bravely and steadfastly with enemies

You are for your Fatherland!

5. We are not afraid of any bad weather:

The native country has a reliable shield,

On guard of peace, happiness and freedom

6. Friend! Contemporary! In my younger years

You will overcome the sciences of granite,

While on guard of peace and freedom

Soldier Russian army costs.

7. Let the sun shine in a peaceful sky,

And the trumpet does not call for a hike.

So that only in the exercises of soldiers,

He went on the attack.

Let spring thunder instead of explosions

Nature awakens from sleep

And our children sleep peacefully Today, tomorrow and always!

8. What kind of holiday does the country have?

Flags are flying

Our motherland sons

They are being glorified!

Everyone who served in the army

Who dealt with the enemies

And received awards

They are being glorified!

Let the fireworks bloom in winter

For soldiers of the Fatherland

May it reign over the whole earth

Peace for humanity.

9. The winds blow in February,

Howling in the pipes loudly.

Snake rushes along the ground

Light ground.

Rising, rushing into the distance

Aircraft links.

It celebrates February

Army birth.

10. Birds fell asleep on the branches,

The stars in the sky do not burn.

Lurked at the border

Border guard squad.

Border guards do not sleep

At home border:

Our sea, our land

They are guarding the border.

Guess the riddles:

Underwater iron whale

The whale does not sleep day and night.

Day and night underwater

Keeps our peace. (Submarine).

Star fountains in the sky

Bloomed like tulips

Above they shimmer

We are congratulated on the victory. (Salute).

The house floats above the water

Brave people live in it.

If somewhere suddenly trouble -

Let's go there immediately. (Ship).

Even though it looks heavy

Effortlessly fly into the sky

And take flight

Guard native space. (Airplane).

What a miracle ship

Made a passage through the ice. (Icebreaker).

There is a gun, two machine guns,

Very strong armor

Caterpillar wheels.

What is the name of the car? (Tank).

Pulled on the ring

Threw far away

One hundred enemies died in an instant. (Grenade).

Without eyes, but shoots accurately. (Gun).

Which fly doesn't fly? (On the gun).

Flying, howling

Fell - digs the ground. (Projectile).

The red maiden is a thunderstorm for the Fritz,

As soon as she sings, as a German certain death. (Mortar "Katyusha").

Dictionary of naval jargon- contains slang phrases and words used to varying degrees by sailors of the navy and merchant fleet. Some words are known and used in everyday life not only by ship crews, but also by people who have nothing to do with the sea. Some of the terms are obsolete, but that is why their meanings in the fleet are no less interesting.

Dictionary

A

Sailors after emergency

Avacha - an active volcano in Kamchatka, as well as the name of an auxiliary ship of the Navy.

Huckster - manager of a grocery and / or clothing storeroom (warehouse, storage, pantry).

Bacillus - 1). inexperienced boatswain from which sometimes more harm than good. 2). orderly or paramedic from sailors or foremen of the call-up service on the ship.

Without fawn - without failure, covertly, conspiratorially, secretly.

Beluga - underwear, shirt, pants.

Pancake (tanker) - a plug on the manifold (probably in consonance with the English blind flange).

Blackout - (eng. BLACK OUT) - complete de-energization of the ship.

Beaver - fat, stupid, sloppy, soft-bodied, heat-loving "mama's boy."

Combat Laiba - warship.

Fighter - a sailor whose last name cannot be remembered, a sailor from someone else's crew, just a sailor.

Swamp - we go on green, calm.

Big tidy - weekly Sodom and Gomorrah on the ship. A means of maintaining cleanliness and gloss. A method for detecting sailor skerries. A way to save an officer (midshipman) from going ashore. Emphasizes the superiority of cleanliness and order over reason. It ends with the washing of the personnel.

Borzometer - the level of internal self-control. The borzometer burned down (went off scale) - the limit of someone's impudence clearly exceeded the permissible norms.

boatswain - a sailor from the boatswain team.

BMRT type "Pioneer of Latvia"

BP - combat training.

brigade - several ships.

Bronyaga, Battleship, "Bronetyomkin Ponosets" - in FESCO, a reinforced ice class vessel.

BS - military service. The same as autonomy.

Bagel, aka C-piece (tanker) - a pipe for connecting two manifolds.

Primer - book in general and instructions in particular. (by Konetsky).

paper grandfather - a soldier called up for 1 year after graduation and who has served six months of service.

Buffet - steward, orderly. Sets tables, washes dishes, helps cook.

buffalo - barmaid.

warhead - warhead, ship division. Warheads are divided into groups.

Varkul - "gentle" blow with the palm of the hand on the neck.

Watch - duty.

All-night watch - colloquial, joke. - watch while staying in the port or on the roadstead (berthing watch) from 00.00 to 8.00 - i.е. all night long.

Watch - ship's duty.

watch - to be on duty, to keep watch.

introductory - an unexpected task, assignment, business trip or a stupid situation that needs to be responded to in a smart way. Service task without a standard solution.

Vvodnyak - almost the same as the "introductory", but in more worst case, totally unexpected. Upon receipt of such a “B”, unprintable comments usually follow, heartbreaking wishes for the corresponding commander (chief), and also his psychological and service characteristics are spoken out. Also non-printable.

Great Ship Eater is the nickname for Goodwin's shoals off the southeast coast of England.

Great Migration - let's say the following situation is created: on a ship (quite large and decent), going to sea with an important mission, a large group of high-staff officers, some kind of press group, an ensemble, etc. follow. But a ship, even a large one, is not a cruise liner; only the minimum required number of service personnel and combat crew can live on it, i.e. crew . And even then in very spartan conditions. In this case, officers usually move to the midshipmen's cabins, the midshipman - to the crew quarters, and the sailors and foremen - to combat posts. On submarines, such a resettlement causes the most insignificant presence of "non-standard" officers.

Twirl holes (hole) - razg. arr. - to receive an award, an order. Orders are attached to the form through a hole, with a screw.

Paddle - tablespoon. Sometimes the “oar” is educational - ship comedians drill a hole in the “rowing” part of the spoon and write an index next to it - “Educational”.

Take by the nostril - joke. - take in tow.

City of Vladivostok - Vladik

Wine parallels (or latitudes) - joke. - a strip (belt) of the tropics, in which the teams of Soviet fishing vessels received (until 1985) "tropical" wine (300 g per day). Diluted with water, it quenches thirst well.

Vira - up.

Virat - razg. lift up or choose, drag towards oneself, towards oneself.

Turn on the time machine - swell.

Vladik - razg. nickname - Vladivostok.

get stuck - get into trouble, get into something, get an outfit for dirty work, get into trouble.

Get into recycling - overtime work with a fixed overtime.

Navy - Navy.

Diving underwear - chic pants and a camel wool sweater.

warmore - Navy sailor.

military team - “a military command has arrived ...”, the expression means an order, order, indication, etc., which is distinguished by the paradoxical nature of the tasks set, the illogicality of the proposed methods of execution and the surprising unacceptability of the deadlines. Up to: "Perform yesterday." And it's being fulfilled...

Navy chest Anything above the knees and below the chin.

stinky - currency unit South Korea. 1 skunk = 1.000 Won.

arm - make for action. "Arm a sailing vessel" - provide the necessary spars and rigging, install them in place and bring the vessel into a condition suitable for navigation. "Arm the pump" - prepare the pump for action. "Arm the yard" - equip (rig) the yard and attach to it all the necessary rigging accessories to control and operate it.

Training spoon - paddle

Vorvaner (Vorvaner) - razg. in the language of whalers of the late XIX - early XX centuries. - chief harpooner, whose duties also included monitoring the butchering of whales and the rendering of blubber, whale oil (lard).

Sparrow - a bird that is not found in Kamchatka.

Voroshilovka - an alcoholic drink from a stolen "shila".

Enemies, Mechanics - mechanics.

Rub - convince, prove, persuade.

Swallow, poke - create problems for the newcomers and young people, dump unpleasant work and responsibilities on them.

You - an appeal to a subordinate, carrying in itself hidden threat and malicious intent.

soak anchors - joke. - to defend, to anchor for a long time. “The past frosty winter piled up a solid ice field near Kronstadt, the April sun did not have time to melt it, and the ships now had to soak anchors in the Tallinn roadstead until the icebreakers pave the way”.

Bulging Navy Eye - a universal measure for dosing, determining distances, the strength of something, the quantity and sufficiency of military, chemical, explosive agents, medicines, etc. without the necessary calculations and measurements. Most likely, it acts according to the rule “More is better than less”, so that everyone and everything has enough. Based on previous results, obtained by our own empirical way, this is a positive factor, the second version: when someone heard about this experience or saw something. This is a dangerous option! From here come the prerequisites for accidents and catastrophes, and they are the same with or without victims. It is also used when pouring alcohol into glasses - this is the least dangerous area of ​​\u200b\u200bapplication of this device.

pass out - fall asleep instantly, sleep soundly.

Tower - higher education institution, higher education.

wither - wallow, do nothing, idly rest.

G

Signal bridge - "dovecote"

Gas - strong alcoholic drinks.

screw - 1). Task, introductory, order. Catch, chew a nut - work out the execution of this order.2). Star on the run.

Galimy (galimaya) - empty, bare, not up to standard.

Hals training - failure, something did not take place, efforts were wasted in vain.

Good - 1). permission for something. Carte blanche for all command and engineering actions for the benefit of the service. 2). Geographic latitude of the place.

DP - 1) Additional rations. 2) An additional day of arrest in the guardhouse for special distinction in the fight against the orders established there or for simple indignation with them in front of the bright eyes of local chiefs. 3). Sign for DP - award token "For a long trip."

to scrub - (smb.) to reprimand smb. strictly. - from “to scrub the deck, copper”, in the same meaning - “to sand”.

Drobanuli - banned, canceled, ruined personal plans and hopes.

Fraction - forbid, from the ceasefire command "Fraction!".

Oak trees - overhead elements symbolizing oak leaves and caps of senior officers and admirals attached to the visor.

madhouse - 1). An artificial state of increased official activity on the ship, at the headquarters of the formation on the eve of some important event or the next upcoming check. 2). An assessment of the level of organization and military command in one single military unit or on a ship. 3). The usual assessment of the moral and psychological situation in a military institution the day before, during an exercise or another check by a high headquarters. 4). Grade environment from an outsider who first fell into the thick of military service. In short - STUPID!

Duchka - (from Polish ducza - hole) - a hole, a hole, a recess, a hole in a latrine, over which a sailor crouches to relieve himself and think about how to live on.

Smoke in the chimney, firewood in the original! - finish the event, lesson, training, teaching.

HER

E ... Japanese policeman - decent swearing. The pause must be sustained masterfully.

Eprst! - quite decent curse. Can be used at home and with children.

AND

gasp - to accomplish, to accomplish, to do in one go, to drink in one spirit, to blow up.

Stomach - a young soldier who knows nothing but how to eat on time.

Liquid dollar - alcohol, "awl", any other alcoholic beverage used to resolve the issue of acquiring something necessary for the ship or for personal use. Previously, especially during the Gorbachev period, this currency had a high price and a very wide circulation.

eat - something unproductive, spending in excess of the prescribed norms. For example: “Run out of soap again? Are you eating him, or what?.

W

Score - to be indifferent, to refuse, not to pay attention.

Drive, drive, bend - come up with or say, offer something unusual, funny, stupid or very smart, creative, meaningful.

The political officer conducts classes with personnel

ass in shells (printed, softer version of the expression) - a person who has served on ships for a long time. By analogy with a ship, in which, over time, the bottom is overgrown with various shells, especially in the southern seas.

zalyot - violation of any official or unofficial rule, custom, tradition, offense, punishment for an offense.

Raider - (performed disciplinary offense received appropriate punishment).

Deputy - eminence grise, the second person on the ship after the Commander. A nerd who is not subject to NSS.

Political officer - Deputy commander of the ship for political affairs.

find direction - pay attention, take into account. Start even some actions when it comes to beauty or the extraction of any benefits and pleasures.

Get bogged down, get bogged down - hide, go behind the "ball" or hide in a cache (skerry).

Zimbabwe - a country where everything is better than ours.

Zold - soldier.

AND

IDA, Idashka - individual breathing apparatus with a waterproof suit. In a bag. Scuba tanks, as a rule, are not "full", i.e. no pressure inside. Salvation is difficult.

Inventory - Eternal, according to the "clothesmen", items: Canadian, fur pants for her, PSh, binoculars, Veri's (inventor's name) signal pistol, bunk, boots, etc. Written off in a hundred years, or during a storm, with an entry in the logbook: “During the repair of the anchor device during a storm (sea state 8 points), the navigator was washed overboard, on which were: Canadians - 2, fur pants - 4, a Veri pistol on his chest and binoculars in his pocket, 6 sets of PSH and 9 sets diving underwear. The anchor device was repaired, the navigator was rescued by supplying 6 berths with additional buoyancy, by tying cowhide boots (23 pcs.) And reinforced by 30 meters of the mooring line. All the clothes that were on him, the navigator threw off to stay afloat. The berths, due to the set of water in buoyancy, sank with her.. Signature, seal, write-off.

Turkey - inspector.

Integral - a hook (abgaldyr) bent in a special way, designed to extract various bookmarks made by personnel from behind instruments and from “skerries”, or to extract far-hidden garbage into the light of day.

Yo hi do - decent swearing.

spanish collar - a guitar worn on the head of a bard sailor.

Complete "Chain" - go home (from the signal "C" (chain), which means "Return to your connection" according to the code).

TO

Quarantine - the place where conscripts (the course of a young fighter) or who fell ill during an epidemic are serving their primary term of stay.

Barracks - a place for overnight stay of submarine personnel when the boat is not at sea.

Calabaja - sailor carpenter. There are kalabakhs in the fleet to this day :-).

Kalabashnaya - Kalabahi workshop.

Kaptyorka - pantry with certificates and personal belongings military personnel.

Karasi - dirty socks.

carp - a young sailor.

Kach, kach - sports activities exercise to exhaustion.

Sailor in flared trousers

Throw - deceive, deceive.

flare - navy trousers wide down from the knee. enjoy the love of godkov and patrols.

Knecht - boatswain's head. Therefore, they say that you can’t sit on the bollard.

Carpet, "call on the carpet" - analysis of mistakes, an unpleasant conversation with the boss. This word seems to be of general use, but among sailors it has a more pronounced meaning - standing on a worn carpet (or carpet) in the commander's cabin, you feel uncomfortable because of the low ceiling and still have to bend your head, as if in recognition of guilt.
Goat, KZ - short circuit.

Cook - chef in the navy.

ship commander - the most important and respected person in the Navy. A cap or a master is called behind the eyes. With direct appeal: "Comrade Commander!". name by military rank- mauvais ton and terry army.

brigade commander - brigade commander

Dresser - part-commander. A common abbreviation for a job title. This is still nothing, from the classical marine painting by L. Sobolev and S. Kolbasyev, the following name is known: “ZamKom on MorDe” - deputy commander of the front (army) for maritime affairs (during the Civil War).

lump - Uniform camouflage suit.

Compote - commander of the regiment.

End - any non-metal cable.

double bass - contract serviceman.

Ship - armed vessel, incl. Submarine.

Koresh, Korefan - A friend of deep-seated brotherly friendship.

King of water, shit and steam - usually 4 mechanics, because All of this is under his control.

Mower - 1000 rubles.

Cant, cant - make professional mistakes, slovenliness, imperfection, incorrectness.

Crab - cockade on the headdress. The second meaning is a handshake.

Curva - a noun used to reinforce a negative assessment: "K., not a sailor!".

Piece - a military specialist under a contract, as a rule, an ensign, midshipman.

L

Sailor berths

Laiba - ship.

Lariska, Lara - a brazen ship rat.

Lieutenant - not yet an officer.

Libido - decent swearing. For example: "I'll break your Libido...".

Personnel - all military personnel. For example, the personnel of a ship, a brigade, the Armed Forces. Something without which it would be easy to serve.

Lobar - "gentle" poke with the palm of your hand on the forehead or on the forehead.

Lychka - a narrow strip on shoulder straps: 1 stripe - corporal, senior sailor, 2 stripes - junior sergeant, foreman of the 2nd article, 3 stripes - sergeant, foreman of the 1st article, 1 wide stripe - senior sergeant, chief foreman. Badges are visual signs of professional and status mastery and seniority.

Sea to the castle (ironic) - status or end of service process in given period. Usually this expression refers to officers of the coastal, staff service. A ship in any condition, as well as a workshop with a continuous production cycle, can never be left unattended. Is it only temporarily, going on vacation or being part of a “similar shift”.

Sailor Any person who has served in a civilian or navy or dedicated to the sailors during the transition of iconic places and geographical coordinates(for example, the equator).

bloodworm - minder.

Mudel - a derivative of poodle, asshole and midsection. A very offensive curse.

Muhosransk - ghost town.

H

outrage - a promise of trouble. For example: "You're in trouble again. Wait, I'll abuse you…”.

strained - load, deprivation, constant anxiety, painful mood, stress, resentment, vengeful anger.

People - affectionate treatment to the crew.

Nachpo - head of the political department. Engineer human souls. Father native for Pavlikov Morozov.

neprukha - a chain of failures, bad luck in the service.

Seal - an eared seal with a mustache, outwardly similar to a bald elderly man.

Hazing relationship - bad, the same as anniversary.

Hazing (hazing) - shoes, cap, stars, crab, etc., that is, beautiful, comfortable, good.

Unustavnyak - the practice of hazing - "hazing" in the army, "godkovshchina" - in the navy.

Bottoms - ship premises on the lower deck, as well as personnel located or working in the lower deck premises.

Nora - cabin.

NSS - recovery, incomplete official compliance. Followed by dismissal.

ABOUT

dress up - to insure, to prevent the onset of trouble from probable directions. Literally: furnish yourself with milestones from all dangerous directions.

Go around on the leeward side - 1). Make sure that you are not noticed, not "smelled". 2). To hand over tests conditionally, by agreement. 3). Somehow get rid of the upcoming inspection. 3). Get away from inevitable trouble.

shotgun - any metal container for liquid (galvanized bucket, basin, pan).

OVR - connection of ships for the protection of the water area, as a rule, small ones. The place where smart people are written off (see below). Heroic, but stupid people serve in the OVR. Excellent sailors, hardened by the sea, penalties and eternal isolation from families. There are two ways from the OVR - either to the academy or to the construction battalion (see below). There are exceptions, such as translation into big ship but they are not typical.

Maggot - lazy sailor

Order - an award that goes mainly to staff and coastal officers.

Swim, we know! - an ironic exclamation, meaning that the subordinate or verifier used an ancient trick that bothered everyone or an excuse for his mistakes, which the commander or inspector himself used with equal success in his own time, but by now.

flatten - pinch, infringe, crush, humiliate, but without visible offenses (without pale).

Shave - to reassure and deceive, to bare clean.

Fit (fit) - a gift (to give).

get blown up - jump up, get up, jump off, run away.

Subscription - an agreement on the passage of contract service.

cripple - crush the ship's hull during inept mooring.

Down with peace, excitement - to the place! - (mockingly) rush work that could have been done a long time ago. Preparing for the arrival of a high commission, sparing neither the strength nor the time of subordinates.

Buyer - an officer who arrived for the young replenishment and escorted to the military unit.

Polmarsos - (mocking) political and moral state. For example, to the question: “How is half a Marsos?”, A qualified answer should have followed: “On the vysidure!”, i.e. at a high ideological level.

half a hundred - fifty. It comes from the need to exclude erroneous hearing of the numbers 50 and 60 during radiotelephone conversations and voice commands.

half fool - an idiot in a degree, not even reaching the fool. Very dangerous both in peacetime and in war time. Found in any military ranks.

pom - assistant commander.

washing - bath, shower for personnel.

confuse - to confuse, to make a mistake, to be deceived, to be confused, to stop obeying, to become insolent.

Pornography - or, as a subspecies, Naval Pornography 1). Something done out of hand badly and carelessly, the content of technology, management in violation of the existing rules and traditions of maritime culture. 2). A spoiled, altered in a special way form of clothing. 3). On the contrary, the uniform, which was issued directly from the warehouse, is a couple of sizes larger.

Build - 1). educate, chastise, scold. 2). show your superiority. "What are you building me for?" Those. that you find fault, that you command, without having the right to do so.

gathering - a rare kind of encouragement for officers and midshipmen, expressed in a short meeting with the family. Happens on schedule. Violated by the boss with sadistic pleasure. It would have been canceled altogether if it were not for the need of the Motherland for the next generations of ship officers. Separation from duty. Service interference.

similar shift - change of officers, midshipmen, etc., who have the right to leave the ship before the appointed time after the end of this working day, as well as all general events. This is provided that they successfully coped with the tasks of the commander, first mate, deputy and their commanders of combat units and received the "go-ahead".

reckoning - navigator's term, denoting the graphical guidance of laying the path of the ship on the map.

T

Flag of the Russian Pacific Fleet

taban - slow down the process. Strive to “slow down” the passage of a document, some action, etc. This refers to the cheerful creation of artificial problems on the way to the passage of something new and useful. Especially for you personally.

Taska - the same as sadness-longing, doing nothing, stupid movement in time and space, dragging, staring, stupid observation of others.

drag - comrade, a sailor's appeal to a senior. In order to prevent a further fall in subordination, a response no less severe than: “I don’t drag you!”

trudge - enjoy, relax, enjoy, have fun.

Brake - a dull and dull soldier, slow to respond to instructions and orders.

Torpedo - a plywood triangle for stretching sailor trousers into "flared" ugly sizes. The device was invented by Pupkin (see above). The second meaning is an underwater projectile.

poison - give slack to the end (rope), tell naval tales, vomit food due to seasickness (vomit after vodka, poison during pitching).

Bullying - a cheerful friendly conversation, not interrupted by the authorities and taking place in an informal setting. In a formal setting, it is a manifestation of naval democracy. Contagious like the plague, endless like the universe. The main occupation in the absence of superiors and in the society of women. Good under a glass, instead of an appetizer. With appetizer is dessert.

Three calls - this translates as: "three green beeps in the fog", i.e. a signal that the commander has left the ship also means that some of his subordinates can, without undue noise, also attach themselves to his wake to resolve personal issues on the shore. The same three calls, but signifying the arrival of the commander on the ship, sharply increase the crew's vigilance and the level of imitation of violent activity. For non-naval readers: THREE CALLS is not a tribute or honor, it is a signal to the crew that the commander arrived on the ship and took control of it, upon departure - that the chief assistant took control of the ship, and now it will be he who will lead the fight for survivability etc. in which case. So that the crew, in which case, would not be tormented by doubts to whom to obey.

Uniform No. 3 and No. 4

Three green horns in the fog - 1) Conditional signal of incomprehensible meaning. 2) Signal, conditional words that have a second, true meaning for a limited group, in order to get rid of unwanted elements.

Three packages - a key phrase from an old military anecdote. Looking for excuses for mistakes in front of the command. The first package - at the beginning of the service, blame everything on the predecessor, the second - desperately repent of their own sins, the third - prepare to leave for a new duty station.

Trindets - the final and irrevocable end, amba, that's it.

Troika - form number 3: flannel shirt, cloth trousers, leather boots.

tropic - a tropical dress code, which includes a cap, jacket and shorts, as well as "slippers with holes", i.e. lightweight sandals with multiple ventilation holes.

Pipe - phone handset. Here, too, naval priority. Speaking pipes appeared in the Navy even before telephones - on ships and coastal batteries.

Tubriki - any local currency, except for the dollar, euro and ruble. Even more often, the local currency is called Kh * yabriki.

You - a friendly address to the subordinate.

At

Dismissal - temporary exemption from military service, going outside the military unit for rest.

smart ass - a daring soldier. Awarded NSSom (see above).

Freaks - Evaluation of superiors by subordinates and subordinates by superiors. Applicable to a group of smart people.

Charter - the official and unofficial code of military laws and regulations, everything that is required by the charter for military personnel, the constitution of military service and the statutory relationships between all military personnel.

Training - a training unit (division, crew, quarantine), in which conscripts receive initial military training.

F

Date fruit - a financier, an officer or midshipman of the financial service, or an acting freelance specialist in the financial service, receiving money at the cash desk and distributing allowance on the ship.

Wick - 1) Insert "wick" - at present, this is an expression of general use, meaning scolding or punishment. But its origin was originally naval. Once upon a time, in the mist of the historical origins of the fleet, when there were no multi-flag codes of signals, the flagship, expressing displeasure with the maneuver of the squadron ship, ordered to raise the name of this ship “to the place” and the lit and smoking wick visible from afar. The captain of this ship immediately became very clear. The expression “the wick is still smoking” means that this boss is still under the impression of what happened, and it is better not to meddle with him with your problems. 2) The ship's projectionist, a popular and indispensable person on the ship, especially on weekends. It comes from the name of a once popular film magazine. Later, with the widespread introduction of VCRs, social status this freelance position has fallen sharply, since it is not necessary to shove a cassette into the mouth of a shabby "vidik" of the mind and special knowledge, even the very last dunce is capable of this.

Chip (strom) - the location on the guard, monitoring the situation, standing on the lookout, guarding a secret event, something distinctive, significant, eventful.

Flagship Muscle - Head of physical training and sports of the corresponding unit.

W

moorings - a thick rope or cable.

moor - moor to the pier and tie the ship to it with the help of a mooring line.

Mooring team - a group of stupid sailors, poorly trained by the boatswain and assistant and poorly knowing Russian, confusing "left" and "right".

Skerries (geographical) in Turkey

Shelupon - small fish, children, young sailors, junior officers, ships of the OVR formation (see above) from the bridge of the cruiser.

Chief - cook, cook.

Awl - alcohol. S. Dolzhikov explains: “For a long time in the Navy, alcohol has had a strange slang name - “awl”. This name is a whole story. Once upon a time, back in the sailing fleet, vodka, a glass of which was certainly poured to sailors before dinner (whoever did not drink, a nickel was added to their salary every day), was stored in leather wineskins. The ties were somehow specially sealed there, so that it could be seen if someone encroached on the sacred. So the most cunning sailors got the hang of piercing wineskins. The alcohol obtained in this way was called “shilny” or “shil”.

Shkryabka - a device with which the metal is cleaned of rust before painting.

Shmon - a sudden and thorough check of the personal belongings of military personnel.

clothes - clothing certificate (see above).

snorkel - the device for the operation of a diesel engine under water. German dangerous invention in the form of a pipe with a large float at the end. With a big wave of the sea, it can take on so much water that the submarine will sink.

rustle - actively act, work or pretend to work.

Joke - a draw, the logical outcome of which, as a rule, is an extensive heart attack.

Shukher - a sudden threat of revealing something secret, hidden, hidden.

skerry - (Sw. skär) various gaps, narrowness, wider - secluded places where you can store various things and even hide for a leisurely conversation with a comrade in a difficult naval service: "Be strong, brother, the time will come - / There will be no" badges "and epaulettes, / And somewhere in a secluded" skerry " / We will jam the moonshine"(Dolzhikov S., No. 11, 2002, p. 23). The second meaning is a winding canyon that cuts deep into the land in the countries of Scandinavia.

SCH

right now - an ironic promise to do something.

Kommersant

Kommersant - an indispensable attribute of true stamina and masculinity. Expressed in behavior and look. Pure marine quality, as only a sailor "b" can also be pronounced aloud.

b

Hall anchors on a pedestal in Kronstadt

b - is used only by the nachpo in a heart-to-heart conversation with subordinates.

E

E - only used in plural: "Uh-uh", to gain a margin of time in the process of playing with the boss in "why because", to instantly invent a plausible lie to justify not doing something. The length of the pause must be felt very subtly and not overexposed. If there is no experience, it is better not to use “E”, but to prepare answer options in advance.

Equator - 50 days before the order for transfer to the reserve (DMB).

YU

South - a place of rest, but not service.

I

I - a pronounced ego of the boss in dealing with subordinates. When used with the verbs "said", "I order", it represents the truth in the final instance. The second meaning is the cry of a serviceman who accidentally heard his last name from the lips of the commander (chief).

Gathering his fellow tribesmen and armed with clubs and stones, he went to a neighboring tribe in order to recapture their food supplies or a more convenient parking lot - these were the first infantry units. Such troops require the least financial investment and are the most massive view. Today, the infantry uses motorized transport and, thanks to a variety of weapons, is able to perform any task: from searching for missing travelers to launching Grad missiles from portable tubes.

History of the infantry

Already in antiquity, cavalry entered the arena of ancient battles. However, in Ancient Greece hoplites appear and for several centuries make the infantry the most combat-ready and important branch of the army. Now the infantryman is a small mobile fortress with a spear. Their linear formation, armor, weapons allow them to successfully resist enemy cavalry and destroy enemy infantry.

Rome during its existence has made significant changes in the concepts of war, tactics, weapons. The infantry began to be divided into heavy with massive armor, shields, spears, swords and darts and light, armed mainly with bows, darts and slings. Light infantry may not have armor.

IN early Middle Ages a military estate stands out, which can provide itself with a good horse, durable armor, weapons, and a squire. All this cost a fortune. The armor was also worn on the horse, turning the rider into a medieval tank. Such heavy cavalry could easily reach enemy infantry without taking much damage from bows and destroy them. The infantry became an auxiliary part of the army in order to support their own, divert the attention of the enemy. In these times, the infantryman is the attendant for the cavalry. They began to recruit her from the militia, which could not acquire good equipment. This was the case in Europe and the Middle East. In Asia and other steppe regions, the infantry was completely abandoned, since it was necessary to overcome long distances where there were no natural shelters.

Some people came up with fortresses, while others invented artillery, and again the balance of power changed. Hand artillery became the harbinger of small arms. The number of shooters began to increase, and with the advent of firearms, their number became predominant. Guns with pieces appeared, and then rifles, as a result, combat infantry became rifle troops.

In the field regulations of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army of 1939, an infantryman is a representative of the main branch of the armed forces, who endures the main hardships of the war. Artillery, tanks and aircraft should help her in everything. To date, doctrines of headship are being developed in many countries, but such transformations have not yet been completed.

Black berets

Among all types of infantry, I would like to see the marines. This a prime example when everyone else is helping the foot soldiers. Planes clear the coast, ships cover the landing with their artillery, marines on floating armored personnel carriers reach the coast and take control of the coastal strip or begin to move deep into the mainland.

Among the types of troops of the Russian Navy, the Marine Corps is the most combat-ready unit. These are mobile, well-armed, trained and versatile troops, ready to perform any task. They can only be compared with the Airborne Forces. Marine Corps units have repeatedly proved their skill and strong-willed qualities, protecting the interests Russian people and states.

November 27, 2015 marked the 310th anniversary of the founding of the Marine Corps. In this regard, many events were held, especially in cities where they serve, for example, in the Kaliningrad region. On May 9, not only employees now marched in a parade march, but also veterans. So in every city in Russia, a marine has managed to show off in his black uniform!

How to get into the marines

Many people dream of joining the Marine Corps. Although the service is difficult, it is honorable. As they say in the army: “I got into the marines - be proud, if you didn’t get - rejoice!” If you have such a desire, then evaluate your health, it should correspond to category A-1, in extreme cases - A-2. Contact the military registration and enlistment office and find out when a team is being recruited into the marines. Monitor your physical fitness in advance, dystrophics and frail people are not needed there. For any difficulty or complaint in the Marine Corps they say: "You're a Marine!"

collection point

When you arrive at the assembly point, you will need to prove yourself. Although they say that it is also rewarded. Representatives of the Marine Corps will look for healthy, physically developed adequate guys. If you find them yourself and apply with a wish to get into their troops, you will be remembered and marked.

A physical test can be arranged for you right at the assembly point, the exercises are limited by the imagination of the officers. There can be ordinary pull-ups, jumps, running. If you want to get into the assault battalion, then it is quite possible that you will be sparred with the officer himself. Here, your determination will be more important than the skill of hand-to-hand combat. A Marine soldier must be bold, savvy, sometimes brash, and proud of his line of work.

Earnings, privileges, service

If you decide to connect your life with the army, think carefully. Service is not work, it will require the whole person. The military have many privileges, they have vacation, which increases with seniority, a stable career ladder, many trips around the country are paid for by the state, military mortgages, in addition to all this, the state feeds and clothes its soldiers.

Value wages different everywhere, depending on the location, rank, position, unit, attitude of the state to its own army. Army is great option for any man. Of the serious disadvantages - this is life by order, if they say to populate the North Pole, then it will be necessary to populate the North Pole. This is a joke, but not without a grain of truth.