23.06.2020
Disposal of old household appliances. How to Get Rid of Small Appliances and Make a Profit Large Household Appliances and Electronics
Disposal household appliances must be done correctly in any country, because devices consist of elements that can decompose in nature for hundreds of years. In addition to long-term biodegradation, devices contain toxic components that are dangerous for our environment. Disposal of such waste - modern way solutions to an environmental problem.
The range of equipment subject to recycling is quite wide. Services involved in the processing and destruction of waste ensure the disposal of:
- Large household appliances: washing machines and dishwashers.
- Small household appliances: coffee grinders, vacuum cleaners, hair dryers, electric kettles, toasters, irons, scales, meat grinders, etc.
Additional Information! According to some dictionaries, household appliances also include consumer electronics, which include video and audio devices, computers and other devices that are also subject to disposal when they fail.
Sometimes there are restrictions on the acceptance of parts of old household appliances for recycling. So, for example, large chain stores of household appliances accept devices in a complete set under the recycling program, and not individual parts of equipment.
Recycling promotions from stores
IN modern world household appliances become obsolete in a short time, because manufacturers of electrical appliances strive to bring new and improved models to the market as quickly as possible. As a result, for many people it becomes actual problem disposal of not only non-working equipment, but simply obsolete devices. For this reason, recycling shares in stores have become widespread. The essence of the program is that large retail chains accept from the population old technology and in return offer their customers a discount on the purchase of new devices. Let's take a look at some of the stores that offer recycling promotions.
"El Dorado". The stores of this network enable customers to return almost any household appliances, while the recycling discount can be 1-20% (depending on the type of goods sold). This takes place once or twice a year. This distribution network sends the accepted devices for environmentally friendly processing to the UKO company, with which Eldorado has been cooperating for more than 5 years.
"M Video". This network also accepts household appliances for recycling from customers. The campaign was successfully held for the first time in 2016. There are some restrictions in this network, namely, devices of the brands Loewe, Smeg, Miele, etc. do not participate in the program. M.Video gives a discount when disposing of an old device, even subject to the purchase of new equipment in installments.
The discount received by the client for the purchase of a new product varies depending on the price of the purchased device. The minimum value of a pleasant bonus is 5%, the maximum is 20%. The store accepts any equipment. When ordering the delivery service of the purchased device, the buyer gets the opportunity to export the old device by the employees of this distribution network.
As a rule, household appliances hypermarkets enter into agreements with enterprises that provide recycling of old devices containing a considerable amount of toxic elements (mercury, freon, lead, etc.). A rational approach to the processing of such hazardous waste helps to conserve natural resources and protect the environment.
Points of reception and disposal of household appliances
As such collection and recycling points home appliances very few in our country (especially in small towns, villages and villages). In some cases, devices can be scrapped for money, but most likely you will not be able to get a decent amount.
Companies accepting equipment for the purpose of subsequent processing can act as recycling points. Such firms either act as intermediaries between the waste source and processing plant or independently carry out the purchase and disposal of household appliances. Companies buy large volumes of end-of-life devices or accept them free of charge from legal entities. Some organizations for the acceptance and disposal of equipment in Moscow: CJSC Petromax, Technika, Technostok, etc.
Russian problems of disposal of electronic devices and civilized ways to solve this problem abroad, as well as the stages of processing devices at the Petromax enterprise, are covered in the video
Mobile recycling service
The mobile recycling service differs from stationary points in that the company's employees go to the customer's home or organization and independently dismantle the equipment and transport it to the recycling site.
Such services work on client requests, which are usually submitted by phone or through the company's website. You can quickly find mobile service contacts online.
Turning to such a company, the client receives a number of advantages, namely:
- material benefit (in some cases);
- free dismantling and removal of devices;
- operational execution of work.
Mobile services for the disposal of any devices in Moscow are, for example, the Nautil and Util-Mobil companies.
Recycling household appliances
Proper recycling of household appliances is important to protect the environment from the negative impact of hazardous materials, save natural resources And Money various enterprises (it is much cheaper to produce new products from recycled materials). Electrical devices contain metals, plastic and glass parts, rubber components, etc. Therefore, processing begins with breaking the devices using special equipment. Next, non-metallic components are selected (as a rule, manually) when garbage moves along the sorting line, magnetic metal parts are removed by a separator. After sorting, small plastics are shredded together with non-magnetic metals.
After each stage of grinding the material, the largest parts are separated from the rest of the mass by an automated system. Then separation is carried out, as a result of which non-ferrous metal and plastic material are obtained separately from each other. The resulting raw material is sent to further processing for the production of the final product.
A simple household appliance recycling line consists of:
- shredders;
- conveyors and magnetic separators;
- equipment providing aspiration and filtration of dust particles;
- hoods;
- automatic control system - ACS.
Household appliances, ending up in a landfill, become an extremely dangerous object that damages human health and nature. Therefore, each of us can make a small contribution to environmental protection by contacting special services for the safe and cost-effective disposal of old and unwanted household appliances. “No” to junk at home, “yes” to recycling!
Moscow is the capital Russian Federation, city federal significance, the administrative center of the Central federal district and the center of the Moscow region, which does not include. The largest city in terms of population in Russia and its subject - 12,506,468 people, the most populated of the cities located entirely in Europe, is among the top ten cities in the world in terms of population, the largest Russian-speaking city in the world. Center of the Moscow urban agglomeration.
Moscow is a popular tourist center of Russia. The Moscow Kremlin, Red Square, Novodevichy Convent and the Church of the Ascension in Kolomenskoye are on the list world heritage UNESCO. It is the most important transport hub. The city is served by 6 airports, 9 railway stations, 3 river ports (there is a river connection with the seas of the basins of the Atlantic and Arctic Oceans).
Ecology
On ecological situation Moscow is influenced by the predominance of western and northwestern winds in the city. The quality of urban water resources better in the north-west of the city, upstream of the Moscow River. An important factor improvement of the city's ecosystem is the preservation and development of squares, parks and trees inside courtyards affected by last years from point building.
Environmental monitoring in Moscow is carried out by 39 automatic stationary stations that control the content of 22 pollutants in the air and its general level pollution.
High level of pollution atmospheric air noted near major highways and industrial zones; especially in the center, in the eastern and southeastern parts of the city. highest level Air pollution in Moscow is observed in the districts of Kapotnya, Kosino-Ukhtomsky and Maryino - due to the Moscow Oil Refinery, Lyuberetskaya and Kuryanovskaya aeration stations located within the city.
Among the sources of pollution in Moscow, the exhaust gases of vehicles are in the first place. The air is also polluted by thermal power plants, factories and plants, evaporation of hot asphalt.
According to the Mercer consulting company, Moscow is recognized as one of the most polluted capitals in Europe (for example, in the 2007 rating, Moscow ranked 14th in terms of pollution among the capitals of the world.
Consumption ecology. Science and technology: Unrecycled waste of old technology causes irreparable harm to the environment. The materials contained in electronics can be recycled.
not even containing hazardous substances electronics should be sent for recycling. The plastic from which the bodies of vacuum cleaners, refrigerators and kettles are made decomposes in nature for about 50 years. Steel sole irons, metal heating coils retain their shape for several centuries.
Professional recycling of household appliances includes the extraction of secondary raw materials, which then re-enters the economic circulation. Recycling is cost effective, reduces resource consumption and helps save environment. At the same time, scrap metal collection points rarely want to accept failed household appliances. This is due to the fact that cases are made up primarily of plastics and plastics. And to reduce the cost of production of equipment, not pure metals are used, but their alloys. Such alloys are of no value to inspectors of ferrous and non-ferrous metals.
What needs to be submitted?
Computer technology and electronic equipment;
Telephone sets and mobile phones;
Air conditioners, fans and heaters;
Electronic consumables (circuits, boards, cartridges from set-top boxes).
This is dangerous for the environment!
Metal– substances caused by the process of oxidation and decay also negatively affect the soil and living organisms.
Electronics- schemes are created from low-quality plastic alloys and various waste materials; in the process of decay, a huge amount of toxic substances are thrown into the soil, the list of which is almost the entire periodic table.
Plastic and polyethylene- have a long decay period, an ordinary bag decomposes within 1-2 years, plastic containers for food products– 15–20 years, larger plastic objects hardly decompose.
Wiring- consists mainly of rubber, plastic and metals, the joint decay of which, in addition to being isolated from the main series, contributes to the appearance of combined toxic substances.
Rubber- another product created from waste materials that practically does not decompose, but in addition pollutes the soil and air.
In Russia separate collection waste and professional disposal of old equipment have not yet received proper distribution. For example, in Japan, the workers who service the garbage truck make sure that everything is sorted correctly. A garbage collection truck, including household appliances, arrives on certain days. In Russia, there is no such system yet, so you can rent household appliances in retail chains. Such promotions are often held in Eldorado, M.Video and BytKholl stores. published
We will conduct a technical review. We provide deeds.
Instant write-off
We will write off any equipment quickly and free of charge.
Disposal
We will load, remove and dispose of the equipment free of charge.
ATTENTION!!! The free disposal service is provided for:
Moscow from 70 pieces of equipment or 400 kg.
Moscow region from 100 pieces of equipment or 600 kg.
For the regions of the Russian Federation from 200 pieces of equipment or 1500 kg.
Or by agreement of the parties.
The scheme of work is simple, there are two options:
- we do a complete free disposal with all regulations or "almost" free, making a profit from the processing and sale of secondary raw materials (plastic, metals, copper, precious metals)
The recycling service includes:
Free disposal of office equipment in Moscow, MO and all of Russia and other equipment with full
Free export of office equipment in Moscow, Moscow Region or all of Russia from your warehouse or a group of warehouses with our loading
- Or We officially buy from you the office equipment we are interested in using a regular sales contract. You write off and get rid of your old equipment and get good money for it.
In any case, disposal and removal of office equipment free of charge (subject to simple terms) is carried out in all regions of the Russian Federation, you can also earn some money. Working conditions, of course, are individual in each case and are discussed with our managers.
ATTENTION!!! Disposal is a licensed activity, After 01.07.2016 implementation of the recycling service without NOT ALLOWED! Work only with the owner of the license!
How can a service be free?
It's all in the line of the contract:
The cost of disposal works is compensated by the involvement in the secondary circulation of useful components extracted as a result of processing and disposal of the transferred Equipment.
And that's it! We dismantle equipment, extract and neutralize hazardous chemical components, then electronic scrap goes to refineries to extract precious metals, and plastic, ferrous and non-ferrous metals go to the corresponding processing plants. The profit received covers our expenses for the disposal of your equipment.
But if, ALL OF A SUDDEN, You insist on paid disposal and do not want to overpay, the Recycling service will cost you only 1 ruble per piece of equipment. In fact, it's FREE.
Although, it must be admitted, in some cases, Electronics recycling in Moscow cannot be absolutely free for you. This is influenced by 2 factors: increased transportation costs (if the equipment needs to be collected at several addresses in Moscow, Moscow Region or various regions of Russia), and a small volume at which overhead office and storage costs will exceed income from the sale of secondary materials.
Official disposal price 0 rub. in Moscow and MO
Our services:
*Price for recycling up to 70 units / more than 70 units per unit price 0 rub.
0/100 rub.
0/100 rub.
Recycling Monitors (CRT, LCD) price
0/100 rub.
Recycling Scanners price
0/100 rub.
Utilization of the MFP in Moscow and other regions of the Russian Federation (Many Functional Devices) price
0/100 rub.
Recycling copiers price
0/100 rub.
Recycling Printers in Moscow and other regions of the Russian Federation price
0/100 rub.
Recycling Keyboards and computer mice price
0/100 rub.
0/100 rub.
0/100 rub.
Utilization of Network equipment (switches, switches, routers, etc.) price
0/100 rub.
0/100 rub.
Utilization of telephones in Moscow and other regions of the Russian Federation (mobile and stationary) as well as communications
0/100 rub.
Recycling household appliances price
0/800 rub.
0/100 rub.
0/100 rub.
Disposal of industrial equipment
on request
0/100 rub.
on request
Recycling, dismantling and removal of any old equipment where there are boards
on request
Battery disposal
0/20 rub.
Boards from computers, as well as any other printed circuit boards from any devices.
0/0 rub.
The service includes:
- Act of technical expertise
- Transfer-acceptance certificate
- Recycling act
- and other closing documents
Why is it necessary to dispose of office equipment?
Along with the legal, there is also a practical need for the disposal of office equipment. Firstly, the administration of any landfill will not allow you to leave a computer on its territory, fearing a fine. Secondly, electronics thrown on the street or in garbage can unattended, has a harmful effect on the environment. Thirdly, any technique contains precious metals. And finally, fourthly, the technology owned legal entities, but not used for its intended purpose, is retained on the balance sheet of the enterprise, which means that it requires the payment of taxes.
Legal free disposal
In order to engage in the legal disposal of office equipment, you must obtain a license for disposal. But many companies do not want to spend money on obtaining an expensive license, where only money is not always needed, the company must have expensive equipment to carry out activities (crushers, presses, wheeled vehicles), such small companies trying to dispose of your equipment the old fashioned way, through the law on the circulation of precious metals. Although since the summer of 2016 in Russia this method is no longer correct.
The order of disposal activities is as follows:
* the conclusion of the contract;
* act of disposal
* export of office equipment;
* disassembly and sorting into separate elements (boards containing precious metals, ferrous metal, waste, etc.);
* transfer of raw materials to specialized enterprises engaged in its processing;
* Drawing up and transfer to the customer of the act of disposal.
The full cycle of work, as a rule, fits in one to two weeks. For each of you, the disposal of office equipment can be a good chance to earn some money, as used electronics are paid at a special rate.
