The most modern and powerful tanks in the world. The best tank in the world The best tank in the world

The appearance of armored vehicles left a drastic imprint on the rules of warfare. All states quickly realized all the benefits of such mobile platforms, which have the ability to deter superior enemy forces. The development of tank building continued by leaps and bounds during cold war, which led to the creation of MBT. Modern tanks are very fast, maneuverable and heavily armed vehicles. And although there has been some stagnation in the development of new models, the rivalry between countries still does not subside. In this article, we will look at the most best tanks in the world - Top 10.

1. K2 Black Panther

This tank was adopted by South Korea in 2014 to ensure the superiority of its forces over the DPRK. The tank was intended to replace the American M48, as well as to become an addition to the existing K1. Particular attention in the development of the tank was paid to electronics and combat systems that would allow automatic dispatch important information between divisions. Due to the complex production, the price of the K2 Black Panther was $8.5 million per unit. This is twice as much as the cost of K1. K2 is considered the most expensive tank in the world, and has a huge combat potential.

2. M1A2 Abrams SEP v3

Due to the fact that modern MBTs quickly become obsolete, there is an urgent need for new developments. The cheapest way is to upgrade the existing fleet. Modification of one of the best tanks in the world M1A2 SEP v3 received new type sub-caliber shells with the best performance penetration. It is also planned to develop high-explosive fragmentation shells. This American tank received a new power plant, modifications related to the turret machine gun and strengthening of the hull armor. Testing of new models of equipment will last until the spring of 2020, and the first deliveries will begin only in the third quarter.

3. Merkava Mk.4

Another modification adopted by the Israeli military back in 2004. Considered one of the most efficient tanks in the world. There is a small compartment for the wounded at the rear of the tank hull, which greatly increases the value of the Merkava during low-intensity skirmishes, however, this reduced the armor, due to its "smearing" on larger area. The armor on the Mk 4 has been significantly increased, especially for the turret. The new MG153 gun received a mask, it also has the ability to fire missiles.

4. Type 10

Type 10 is the most modern and best Japanese battle tank. It was created as a replacement for previous projects - Type 90 and Type 74. Chassis and the Type 74 hull were deeply redesigned, after which a new turret was installed on the resulting platform. The layout is classic, with a crew of three. The first show was held by the Japanese military in 2008. Appearance The tank strongly resembles Western MBTs, like the Leopard 2A6, but its mass is approximately equal to the tanks of the Russian Federation. As a result, the Type 10 has good mobility - 70 km / h on the highway. A lot of engineers' efforts were also focused on protection against RPG shots. Japanese designers have successfully coped with the task of reducing the cost of new technology, as well as simplifying its transportation (Type 10 can be transported in a conventional commercial trailer).

5 Leopard 2A7+

Leopard 2A7+ entered the Top 10 best tanks in the world. This is a modular modification of the Leopard 2A6. Thanks to this, only the most necessary upgrades can be installed on the tank. New tank can fight both in the field and in urban conditions. The ability to optimize the modification for any user requests makes this MBT quite versatile, however, if you use all its modernization capabilities, then the weight of the Leopard 2A7 + will be more than 67 tons.

6 Challenger 2

The Challenger 2 is the UK's main battle tank. The history of its creation is closely connected with the political situation in the country in the second half of the 20th century. The British were in desperate need of a new, modern type of armored vehicles, so the Department of Defense began to consider purchasing options from countries like the United States. This step could lead to the complete ruin of the tank industry in the country, however, the Vickers company managed to develop a project for a new tank in time. A special commission in 1991 conducted a thorough comparison of the Challenger with equipment from other manufacturers, after which the tank was put into service. It is expected that various modifications of this tank will be used british army until 2035.

7. AMX-56 Leclerc

AMX-56 Leclerc is one of the most expensive and best European battle tanks. Development was carried out back in the 1980s of the last century, but mass production began only in 1992. "Leclerc" was supposed to be a replacement for the outdated AMX-30. For the first time, French engineers decided to use an automatic loader, which not only reduced the number of crew members, but also seriously reduced the mass of armor. This was an unexpected decision for the European school of tank building. However, Leclerc's production potential remained low due to the sheer amount of sophisticated electronics built in, which greatly increased the cost and complexity of manufacturing. Because of this, even the export potential of the tank suffered greatly.

8. T-90 AM

T-90AM is an improved version of the original T-90 tank. Development began in 2004. Its export version is known as the T-90 MS, presented in 2011 during the VIII International Arms Exhibition held in Nizhny Tagil. The T-90AM boasts a new turret, control systems and an upgraded gun. Particularly close attention was paid to expanding the commander's ability to detect targets. Now the systems are effective both day and night. Also, the modification is equipped with a kit active protection"Afghanit", which is also installed on the T-14 "Armata". The export version is equipped with KAZ "Arena-E" with less functionality. Also, for the first time, a steering wheel was used to control the tank.

9. BM "Oplot"

The T-84 BM "Oplot" is a modern battle tank in service with Ukraine. Development was carried out for five years. Crew - three people, the fighting compartment is in the center of the vehicle. Armament consists of 125 mm guns and 12.7 mm anti-aircraft machine gun. The gun is capable of firing both standard ammunition and Kombat missiles, even at full speed. BM "Oplot" emerged victorious from all 12 simulated battles with other modern tanks.

10.VT-4

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All the tanks mentioned here are incredibly powerful and destructive, however, none of them have been involved in battles against each other. This rating is based on specifications and available data. The list does not include prototypes or tanks currently under development. So below are ten of the best modern tanks peace.


10. Leclerc

The AMX-56 Leclerc is a modern French tank that has been mass-produced by GIAT Industries (now Nexter) since 1992. It was named after World War II General Jacques Philippe Leclerc. As of 2012, it is the main battle tank (MBT) in service with the armies of France (406 units) and the United United Arab Emirates(388 cars). For 2011, the Leclerc price was 9.3 million euros, and before the advent of the K2 Black Panther and Type 10, it was considered the most expensive MBT in the world.

This tank is equipped with a 120mm smoothbore gun. automatic charging and rate of fire up to 12 rounds per minute. Its fire control system can track up to five moving targets simultaneously, and a laser, thermal imager and on-board computer are used to increase the effectiveness of shooting. The official maximum speed of the tank is 72 km/h on the road and 55 km/h on rough terrain. Weight - 56 tons. The Leclerc is one of the lightest main battle tanks in the world.

9. Merkava Mk.4



In ninth place in the list of the best modern tanks in the world is the Merkava, or rather, its modification Mk.4. The Merkava is an Israeli battle tank exclusively in service with the Israeli army. Serially produced since 1979. It has four modifications - "Mk.1", "Mk.2", "Mk.3", "Mk.4".

Modification "Mk.4" in service Israeli army since 2004, it has been one of the most protected tanks in the world. This fighting machine equipped with a 120 mm MG253 gun. The empty weight of the tank is 65 tons. The estimated price is $ 3.7 million. The maximum speed on the highway is approximately 60 km / h, on rough terrain - 40 km / h.

8 Al Khalid



Al-Khalid or MBT-2000 is a Sino-Pakistani battle tank produced since 1999 by Heavy Industries Taxila in conjunction with Norinco. He entered service with the Pakistani army in 2000. It was named after one of the companions of the Prophet Muhammad - Khalid ibn al-Walid. Unit cost in 2011 was $4.7-$5.8 million. About 750 copies were produced in total.

Al-Khalid is operated by a crew of three and is armed with a 125 mm smoothbore gun with automatic loading. Among other things, the tank is equipped with a modern fire control system similar to the Leclerc system. The maximum speed is 72 km/h. Weight - 46 tons. Able to overcome water obstacles up to 5 meters deep.

7.K1A1



K1A1 - main battle tank South Korea, mass-produced from 1985 to 2010. Is an option american tank M1 "Abrams", adapted for combat operations in the mountainous and swampy terrain on the Korean Peninsula. It was put into service in 2001. A total of 484 examples were built.

K1A1 is operated by a crew of four. It is equipped with a 120 mm smoothbore gun, a thermal sight, a laser rangefinder, modern electronics and a fire control system developed by Samsung Electronics. The weight of the tank is 53.2 tons. The maximum speed on the road is 65 km / h, on rough terrain - 40 km / h.

6. Challenger 2



The Challenger 2 is a main battle tank that has been in service with the armies of Great Britain and Oman since 1998. It was designed and built by the British company Vickers Defense Systems (now BAE Systems Land & Armaments). A total of 446 units were produced. The cost of one copy is about $ 5.8 million.

"Challenger 2" is controlled by a crew of four and is equipped with a 120-mm rifled gun maximum effective range, which is more than 5 km. It is considered one of the most heavily armored and well-protected tanks in the world. Its turret and hull are covered in Chobham (also known as Dorchester) armor. The weight of the tank is 62.5 tons. The maximum speed on the highway is 59 km / h, on rough terrain - 40 km / h.

5.PT-91



PT-91 Twardy ("Solid") - Polish main battle tank, developed on the basis of the T-72M1 tank. The first prototypes of the PT-91 were made in 1993, and in 1995 the tank entered service. In total for armed forces Poland produced 232 units. Several combat vehicles have been developed on its basis. He also has a large number of modifications.

Operated by "Solid" crew of three people. This tank is equipped with a 125 mm smoothbore gun with automatic loading. Combat weight - 47.3 tons. The maximum speed on the highway is 60 km/h.

4. T-90



Fourth place in the ranking of the best modern tanks is occupied by the T-90 (Vladimir), a Russian main battle tank created in the early 1990s as a modernization of the T-72B tank. October 5, 1992 was officially adopted. Between 2001 and 2010, the T-90 became the world's best-selling MBT. As of 2011, the cost of one T-90 unit is 118 million rubles ($4.2 million). In total, about 3,200 copies were produced. It is currently in service with Russia (about 700), Algeria (305), Azerbaijan (20), India (620), Turkmenistan (40) and Venezuela (50-100).

The crew of the T-90 consists of three people (commander, driver-mechanic and gunner). The combat vehicle is equipped with a 125 mm 2A46M-5 smoothbore gun. The mass of the tank is 46.5 tons. The maximum speed on the highway is 60 km / h, on rough terrain - about 50 km / h.

3. Type 99



The Type 99, also known as the ZTZ-99 and WZ-123, is a Chinese main battle tank based on the Type 98 prototype. It was put into operation in 2001. It is in service with the Chinese army. In total, about 600 units were produced. The cost of one "Type 99" is approximately equal to $ 2,000,000.

The crew of the tank "Type 99" consists of three people. Its main armament is a 125 mm smoothbore gun. The fire control system includes combined sights, a laser rangefinder, a thermal imager, a digital ballistic computer, a 2-plane weapon stabilizer, a set of sensors (atmospheric conditions, bore wear, etc.), a multifunctional commander’s panel and an auto-tracking system. A water-cooled turbocharged diesel engine with a capacity of 1500 hp installed on the tank. With. gives a maximum speed of movement on the highway - 80 km / h, on rough terrain - up to 60 km / h. From standstill to 32 km/h, the tank accelerates in 12 seconds. His combat weight equals 54 tons.

2. K2 Black Panther



The K2 Black Panther is a next-generation South Korean main battle tank that replaced most of the M48 Pattons and complemented the K1 series. It was developed by the South Korean Agency for Defense Development (ADD) and Rotem (a division of Hyundai Motors). Its serial production began in 2013. At $8,500,000 per unit, this tank is the most expensive tank in the world.

The Black Panther is operated by a crew of three and is armed with a 120mm smoothbore cannon capable of firing up to 20 rounds per minute. This combat vehicle is capable of moving with maximum speed 70 km / h on road surfaces, cross-country - up to 52 km / h and accelerate from 0 to 32 km / h in 8.7 seconds. The weight of the tank is 55 tons.

1. M1A2 "Abrams"



M1 "Abrams" - American main battle tank latest generation developed by Chrysler Corporation. Serially produced since 1980. The tank was named after the general who received Active participation in the Vietnam War, Creighton Williams Abrams. It is in service with the US Army, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Iraq and Australia. The price of one "Abrams" reaches $ 6.21 million. The number of built - 15,221 units. There are three main modifications of it - "M1", "M1A1" and "M1A2", the production of the last two continues to this day.

The best modern tank in the world is the M1A2 Abrams modification, equipped with a 120 mm M256 smoothbore gun. The tank has high-strength composite armor and a powerful gas turbine engine capable of accelerating the combat vehicle up to 67 km/h on the highway and up to 40 km/h on rough terrain. The weight of the tank is 62.1 tons.

Many people ask what is the best tank in the world. Let's try to figure it out now.

M1A2 Abrams is in service with many countries, such as the USA, Iraq, Australia, Israel, Great Britain. His homeland is the United States, where in 1980 he was put into mass production. Uranium armor gives this model a definite advantage over other tanks, as the M1A2 Abrams is able to withstand any anti-tank guns.

2nd place

Leopard 2A7 . This model was developed by German engineers, but is not yet mass-produced. But there are already many countries that want to buy this miracle. military equipment for your weapons. Leopard 2A7 has high aiming accuracy, can be used for military operations, both outside the city and directly inside the village.

3rd place

K2 Black Panther on this moment is not only one of the most expensive tanks in the world, but also one of the most efficient. This model was developed in North Korea and it is equipped with a powerful 120 mm gun. The black panther is capable of developing very high speed and automatically hit objects based on the specified parameters.

English tank Challenger 2 recognized as the most protected model in the world. The unique cutting of the gun allows you to make high-precision hits over 5 km. Challenger may for a long time do without technical support and effectively resist direct-guided weapons.

5th place

Merkava Mk.4 - the creation of Israeli engineers, which has a high lethal force. Thanks to the unusual architecture, the tank crew is more likely to survive under direct hit, in case the Merkava Mk.4 rolls over. This model is not available in other countries and is used only by the Israeli army.

6th place

Japanese tank TK-X collected all the latest developments in the field of modern tank building. This combat unit It is highly maneuverable and allows you to effectively fire at small and moving targets. The TK-X is equipped with the latest in guidance, control and communications. In accordance with Japanese law, TK-X cannot be exported to other countries.

7th place

French tank model called Leclerc considered one of the most complex and technological in the world. Leclerc is equipped with a large number of state-of-the-art electronics, which significantly reduces the workload on the crew and increases its efficiency. This model can be used to destroy both stationary and moving objects.

8th place

T-90 - a tank model developed in Russia, which is one of the best-selling military technologies on the market. One of the reasons for this popularity is the relatively low price compared to other models. But this is not the only advantage of the T-90. This tank is very effective in combating anti-tank missiles, has a fairly high mobility, but is not suitable for hitting objects located at a great distance.

9th place

Oplot-M - a model developed by Ukrainian designers who managed to combine small size and lightness with impressive combat power and good protection. Thanks to the new Knife-2 defense system, Oplot-M effectively resists anti-tank rocket launchers. Due to the new panoramic system, the ability to observe the area has significantly improved, especially at night.

10th place

Type-99 - Chinese tank model, which is a so-called symbiosis of Russian and Western models. The only individual feature is latest system laser protection, which can disable the optical instruments of enemy tanks and even helicopters.



All the tanks mentioned here are incredibly powerful and destructive, however, none of them have been involved in battles against each other. This rating is based on specifications and available data. The list does not include prototypes or tanks currently under development. So, below are ten of the best modern tanks in the world.

10 Leclerc

The AMX-56 "Leclerc" is a French modern tank, mass-produced by GIAT Industries (now Nexter) since 1992. It was named after the general of the Second World War - Jacques Philippe Leclerc. As of 2012, it is the main battle tank (MBT) in service with the armies of France (406 units) and the United Arab Emirates (388 vehicles). For 2011, the Leclerc price was 9.3 million euros, and before the advent of the K2 Black Panther and Type 10, it was considered the most expensive MBT in the world.

This tank is equipped with a 120 mm smoothbore gun with automatic loading and a rate of fire of up to 12 rounds per minute. Its fire control system can track up to five moving targets simultaneously, and a laser, thermal imager and on-board computer are used to increase the effectiveness of shooting. The official maximum speed of the tank on the road is 72 km/h, cross-country - 55 km/h. Weight - 56 tons. The Leclerc is one of the lightest main battle tanks in the world.

9 Merkava Mk.4

In ninth place in the list of the best modern tanks in the world is the Merkava, or rather, its modification Mk.4. "Merkava" - Israeli battle tank, which is exclusively in service with the Israeli army. Serially produced since 1979. It has four modifications - "Mk.1", "Mk.2", "Mk.3", "Mk.4".

The Mk.4 modification, which has been in service with the Israeli army since 2004, is one of the most protected tanks in the world. This combat vehicle is equipped with a 120 mm MG253 gun. Empty weight - 65 tons. Estimated price - $ 3.7 million. The maximum speed on the highway is approximately 60 km / h, on rough terrain - 40 km / h.

8 Al Khalid

The Al-Khalid or MBT-2000 is a Sino-Pakistani battle tank produced since 1999 by Heavy Industries Taxila in conjunction with Norinco. He entered service with the Pakistani army in 2000. It was named after one of the companions of the Prophet Muhammad - Khalid ibn al-Walid. Unit cost in 2011 was $4.7-$5.8 million. About 750 copies were produced in total.

Al-Khalid is operated by a crew of three and is armed with a 125 mm smoothbore gun with automatic loading. Among other things, the tank is equipped with a modern fire control system similar to the Leclerc system. The maximum speed is 72 km/h. Weight - 46 tons. Able to overcome water obstacles up to 5 meters deep.

7 K1A1

K1A1 is the main battle tank of South Korea, mass-produced from 1985 to 2010. It is a variant of the American M1 Abrams tank, adapted for combat operations in the mountainous and swampy terrain on the Korean Peninsula. It was put into service in 2001. A total of 484 examples were built.

K1A1 is operated by a crew of four. It is equipped with a 120 mm smoothbore gun, a thermal sight, a laser rangefinder, modern electronics and a fire control system developed by Samsung Electronics. Tank weight - 53.2 tons. The maximum speed on the road is 65 km / h, on rough terrain - 40 km / h.

6 Challenger 2

The Challenger 2 is a main battle tank that has been in service with the armies of Great Britain and Oman since 1998. It was designed and built by the British company Vickers Defense Systems (now BAE Systems Land & Armaments). A total of 446 units were produced. The cost of one copy is about $ 5.8 million.

"Challenger 2" is controlled by a crew of four and is equipped with a 120-mm rifled gun with a maximum effective range of more than 5 km. It is considered one of the most heavily armored and well-protected tanks in the world. Its turret and hull are covered in Chobham (also known as Dorchester) armor. The weight of the tank is 62.5 tons. The maximum speed on the highway is 59 km / h, on rough terrain - 40 km / h.

5 PT-91

PT-91 Twardy ("Solid") - Polish main battle tank, developed on the basis of the T-72M1 tank. The first prototypes of the PT-91 were made in 1993, and in 1995 the tank entered service. In total, 232 units were produced for the armed forces of Poland. Several combat vehicles have been developed on its basis. It also has a large number of modifications.

Operated by "Solid" crew of three people. This tank is equipped with a 125 mm smoothbore gun with automatic loading. Combat weight - 47.3 tons. The maximum speed on the highway is 60 km/h.

4 T-90

Fourth place in the ranking of the best modern tanks is occupied by the T-90 (Vladimir), a Russian main battle tank created in the early 1990s as a modernization of the T-72B. October 5, 1992 was officially adopted. Between 2001 and 2010, the T-90 became the world's best-selling MBT. As of 2011, the cost of one T-90 unit is 118 million rubles ($4.2 million). In total, about 3,200 copies were produced. It is currently in service with Russia (about 700), Algeria (305), Azerbaijan (20), India (620), Turkmenistan (40) and Venezuela (50-100).

The crew of the T-90 consists of three people (commander, driver-mechanic and gunner). The combat vehicle is equipped with a 125 mm 2A46M-5 smoothbore gun. The mass of the tank is 46.5 tons. The maximum speed on the highway is 60 km / h, on rough terrain - about 50 km / h.

3 Type 99

The Type 99, also known as the ZTZ-99 and WZ-123, is a Chinese main battle tank based on the Type 98 prototype. It was put into operation in 2001. It is in service with the Chinese army. In total, about 600 units were produced. The cost of one "Type 99" is approximately equal to $ 2,000,000.

The crew of the tank "Type 99" consists of three people. Its main armament is a 125 mm smoothbore gun. The fire control system includes combined sights, a laser rangefinder, a thermal imager, a digital ballistic computer, a 2-plane weapon stabilizer, a set of sensors (atmospheric conditions, bore wear, etc.), a multifunctional commander’s panel and an auto-tracking system. A water-cooled turbocharged diesel engine with a capacity of 1500 hp installed on the tank. With. gives a maximum speed of movement on the highway - 80 km / h, on rough terrain - up to 60 km / h. From standstill to 32 km/h, the tank accelerates in 12 seconds. Its combat weight is 54 tons.

2 K2 Black Panther

The K2 Black Panther is a next-generation South Korean main battle tank that replaced most of the M48 Pattons and complemented the K1 series. It was developed by the South Korean Agency for Defense Development (ADD) and Rotem (a division of Hyundai Motors). Its serial production began in 2013. At $8,500,000 per unit, this tank is the most expensive tank in the world.

The Black Panther is operated by a crew of three and is armed with a 120mm smoothbore cannon capable of firing up to 20 rounds per minute. This combat vehicle is capable of moving at a maximum speed of 70 km / h on road surfaces, over rough terrain - up to 52 km / h and accelerating from 0 to 32 km / h in 8.7 seconds. Tank weight - 55 tons.

1 M1A2 Abrams

M1 "Abrams" - American main battle tank of the latest generation, developed by Chrysler Corporation. Serially produced since 1980. The tank was named after the general who took an active part in the Vietnam War - Creighton Williams Abrams. It is in service with the US Army, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Iraq and Australia. The price of one "Abrams" reaches $ 6.21 million. The number of built - 15,221 units. There are three main modifications of it - "M1", "M1A1" and "M1A2", the production of the last two continues to this day.

The best modern tank in the world is the M1A2 Abrams modification, equipped with a 120 mm M256 smoothbore gun. The tank has high-strength composite armor and a powerful gas turbine engine capable of accelerating the combat vehicle on the highway up to 67 km/h, on rough terrain - up to 40 km/h. The weight of the tank is 62.1 tons.

Not a single army can do without tanks today developed country. Gone are well-armored, but clumsy and slow heavy tanks, mobile, but poorly protected averages disappeared, and their best features merged MBT.

However, at different countries different ideas about what a modern tank should be like, besides, it is impossible to create an ideal one, because there are restrictions that do not depend on the creators, for example, the budget.

Modern vehicles of the same class differ noticeably, but there are characteristics that are equally important for any tank, and we will build a rating based on them today. Here they are:

  • protection, including passive and active;
  • firepower, determined by the weapon and guidance systems, fire control, and so on;
  • mobility and mobility, depending on the dynamics, range and transportability.

Remember that it is not enough to make the most protected tank and put the most powerful gun on it. You also need to produce it, use it in real battles, maintain it, and so on. Therefore, a magnificent machine on paper in real world may turn out to be unsuccessful.

10th place - Ukrainian Oplot BM

After the collapse Soviet Union, Ukraine continued to develop the T-80UD. The last modification of this tank was Oplot BM.

The tank of the layout familiar to the Soviet school is protected by a built-in dynamic protection"Doublet". KOEP "Varta" and KAZ "Barrier" were installed. The disadvantages of "Warta" is the inability to withstand modern ATGM "Kornet", ATGM "Combat", and "Barrier" is distinguished by a high price, long reload and a short range of detection of threats.

The ammunition is stored in the loading mechanism, it is possible to fire guided missiles. The fire control system is frankly outdated and inferior to modern competitors.

Mobility is at a high level.

The ratings of modern tanks, in which the Ukrainian took first place, repeatedly surfaced on the network, they were based on supposedly simulated battles. In fact, the “simulated battles” turned out to be an ARMA 2 game, the video of which was recorded by a blogger on YouTube.

9th place - French Leclerc

An ultra-modern and super-expensive tank that appeared in 1992. Equipped with innovative modular armor.

It differs from Western tanks by the presence of an automatic loader located in the tower behind the knockout panels. It can be called the main advantage of Leclerc. Powerful gun, modern fire control system.

Thanks to the 1500 hp engine. and active suspension has excellent mobility.

At the time of its appearance, as already mentioned, it became ultra-modern and super-expensive. So far, he has not demonstrated anything outstanding in armed clashes, remaining good weapon only on paper. But the high price and potential unreliability due to an overabundance of electronics has not disappeared anywhere.

8th place - Japanese Type 10

Entered service in 2012, today it is one of the most advanced main battle tanks in the world.

Armed with a 120 mm cannon, similar to those used on the Leopard and Abrams, a modern fire control system makes it an even more formidable weapon.

The tank, weighing only 44 tons, is slightly less protected than its competitors, however, it is equipped with modular armor, which allows you to quickly replace damaged modules or install additional ones.

An active suspension, a powerful engine and a continuously variable transmission provide the Japanese tank with excellent mobility and a speed of up to 70 km/h both forward and backward.

7th place - Israeli Merkava Mk.4M

Provides the world's best protection to its crew thanks to its front-mounted engine layout serving as additional armor. Moreover, there are doors in the rear of the hull, thanks to which the tank can transport the crews of damaged tanks or troops.

The Merkava is armed with a 120 mm cannon capable of firing at low-flying helicopters thanks to modern system fire control.

In addition to the combined passive armor, it is protected unique complex active protection "Trophy".

6th place - British Challenger 2

One of the most protected from direct fire tanks in the world.

The second generation Chobham armor is used, after combat experience in Iraq, the car received a removable dynamic protection "ROMOR", covering the most vulnerable places.

There is a known case of hitting a tank with 15 grenades from an anti-tank grenade launcher, after which the Challenger 2, which was not too injured, continued its task.

A rifled gun of 120 mm caliber is used as a weapon. Such an unusual gun allows you to shoot accurately at a distance of up to 5 km, which is a record among MBTs.

Of the shortcomings, poor protection of the lower frontal part, which has now been corrected by dynamic protection, and mediocre mobility.

5th place - Russian T-90AM

Mass produced in Russia. T-90 previous versions - the most commercially successful tank on the world market. Built on a base well known from the times of the USSR, it is distinguished by a modest price, unpretentiousness and reliability.

It appeared as a result of a deep modernization of the T-72, which affected almost everything. In addition to passive armor, it is protected by active "Contact-5" and KOEP "Shtora-1".

Ammunition is in a carousel-type autoloader, which can lead to instantaneous detonation of the entire ammo when the machine is hit and the tank is completely destroyed. Capable of firing guided missiles.

Small dimensions, weight and the ability to force water barriers up to 5 meters deep are a noticeable plus of the Russian MBT. Of the minuses - an outdated mechanical transmission, a reverse speed of 5 km / h.

Modification of the T-90AM allowed to take a worthy place in the ranking. The new turret, DZ "Relikt", a modern automatic loader, part of the ammunition in the turret box and automatic transmission became a sip fresh air for an aging car and put it next to the best Western models.

4th place - American М1А2 SEP Abrams

A tank about which news constantly appears. They talk about him, compare him with him, but is he worthy of it?

Appearing in american army back in 1980, Abrams received several modifications, the last of which we will talk about.

Protected by excellent armor with uranium, the ammunition is placed behind the knockout panels. Some samples have an active protection system "AN / VLQ-6".

The 120 mm gun is distinguished by good accuracy thanks to a modern fire control system.

1500 hp gas turbine engine gives excellent mobility, but consumes a lot of fuel and generates a huge amount of heat during operation, making camouflage difficult.

The disadvantages include large dimensions and weight, which make transportation difficult.

3rd place - South Korean K2 Black Panther

Composite armor along with modular reactive armor protect the tank from enemy fire. Additionally, there is an active protection system. Application modern technologies and materials made it possible to make a light MBT, protected at the level of its heavy counterparts.

The gun is similar to that installed on the Leopard, the fire control system is capable of hitting low-flying helicopters and operating in automatic mode, firing at given targets without the participation of a gunner.

1500 hp diesel engine and active hydropneumatic suspension, what else do you need for excellent mobility?

In some ways, this combat vehicle is similar to Leclerc. During its appearance, it became one of the most perfect and expensive in the world. But, if Leclerc did not show himself in anything, then black panther a lot of time ahead.

2nd place - German Leopard 2A7

The most modern version of the German predator, which for many years has been a model for engineers in other countries.

High protection, excellent firepower and excellent mobility go from modification to modification. Leopard 2A7 received updated electronics and additional armor. The developers claim all-round protection against grenades fired from RPGs.

The gun and fire control system are the reference for today and provide the most accurate shooting.

The diesel engine develops a power of 1500 hp, which makes it possible to accelerate a tank weighing 67.5 tons to 72 km/h.

1st place - Russian T-14 Armata

Layout with uninhabited tower, in which the crew is located shoulder to shoulder in fighting compartment, has been worked out for a long time, but it was brought to life in a serial model by Russian engineers.

Passive armor is supplemented with dynamic "Malachite" and KAZ "Afghanite". KAZ is able to calculate the position of the enemy and respond with fire. Only our "Afghanit" and the Israeli "Trophy" are capable of this.

The 125 mm 2A82 gun is now superior in power to the gun mounted on the Leopard-2A7, later it is possible to install a 152 mm 2A83 gun that fires shells with armor-piercing more than 1000 mm, which will allow hitting any western tank in frontal projection.

Active suspension and diesel engine from 1200 to 1800 hp. provide excellent mobility even over rough terrain.

It is important that Armata was originally created for network-centric warfare, that is, for actions together with other combat units. To do this, the Russian tank is equipped with many electronic systems, simplifying the work of the crew and linking various kinds of equipment into a single whole.

Finally

Even if you collide all the listed tanks in a real battle, the outcome will not be able to unequivocally determine the places, because a lot depends on the training of the crews, conditions and chances. Therefore, you should not take the rating as an axiom or be indignant at a biased attitude towards your favorite car.



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