Graph of fitness for military service. Categories of fitness for military service - transcript. What data contains a military ID

Since military service requires not only patriotism from the conscript, but also health, finding out the degree of suitability of the conscript for army service is a task of paramount importance. It is on the basis of the results of the medical commission that a conclusion is issued on the category of compliance of a young person with the requirements of the armed forces. The future soldier in the army will have to not only shoot, but also make many kilometers of forced marches, endure other physical and moral stresses, which may not be possible for soldiers with health problems.

After a medical examination at the military registration and enlistment office, the conscript is assigned the category of military fitness, which means which troops he can go to, and where the passage will be closed.

What are the categories of military fitness of conscripts?

The legislative framework Russian Federation states that any citizen of the country (and a foreigner too) has a full go to serve in the army. Different types of troops and military professions impose certain requirements on the health of conscripts, it is for this gradation that there is a category of fitness for military service. They determine whether a conscript can serve without restrictions or is fit only in war time.

It is worth noting that it is mainly the disabled and those suffering from mental disorders who are completely unfit for military service. Formerly list diseases for which a conscript could be “rejected” was wider, but due to the fact that the service life decreased from 2 years to 1 year, the list of diseases was significantly reduced.

Classification of categories of validity in a military ticket

In order to understand the meaning of the categories, it is enough to study the table that will help decipher the degrees of validity in a military ticket:

1. Category "A1" means that the conscript has perfect health and external indicators. Such a candidate will be gladly accepted into the elite units. Unfortunately perfect. healthy people practically does not exist, therefore, conscripts of category “A1” very rarely get into the army. All sub-items of category "A" (of which there are only 4) mean that the conscript is fully fit for the army;
2. Category "B" means that the conscript can serve with some restrictions. Category "B4" is considered the last one, according to which a person can be drafted into the army on general terms;
3. Category "B" indicates that the conscript is fit for non-combatant service;
4. If the column in the military card contains the category "G", this means that the conscript is undergoing treatment and it is temporarily not possible to determine his category. In such cases, he is granted a reprieve;
5. Category "D" - this is complete unsuitability for conscription in the army under any conditions.

In order to know which branches of the military a particular recruit is suitable for, there is a special scale that indicates all the necessary requirements for service in specific types of troops.

Disease Schedule Table

To determine the degree of suitability, there is a special table of disease schedules. It contains three columns. Each column is intended for a specific group:

1. The first column is the most popular. It is intended for conscripts and citizens of pre-conscription age;
2. The second column is intended for military personnel and persons in reserve;
3. The third column is for contractors.

A knowledgeable person, guided by this table, can easily determine which category of validity is recorded on his military ID and what it means.

Detailed description of category "A"

Conscripts who have received the category "A" can be proud of their health. They are suitable for service in special forces or marines. This category is divided into 4 subgroups:

1. Category "A1" is currently quite rare. To comply with it, the conscript must not only have perfect health, but also be suitable for external indicators. The most severe selection takes place in landing troops. For example, the growth of the applicant for the category "A1" should be in the range from 170 to 185 centimeters with a weight of up to 90 kilograms. Naturally, the indicators of vision and hearing must also be ideal;
2. The second degree "A2" is given to conscripts who fully comply with the category "A1", but who have previously suffered a serious illness or had fractures that did not lead to a deterioration in health. In fact, this subcategory is no different from the “A 1” category, but you cannot get into the Airborne Forces with such a category. They won't take her and marines;
3. The third degree "A3" implies minor health deviations. Most often, these are minor visual impairments. Basically, the owners of this category serve in the internal, missile or chemical troops;
4. The fourth degree of category "A" implies vision problems that exceed the figure of 20 degrees. Despite this, a conscript can serve in any army other than those listed above. All other indicators of health, except for vision, should be ideal.

If earlier it was quite difficult to correct vision, then with the advent of laser correction the conscript can easily change the category of validity. For example, changing the category of validity from the fourth to the second is a fairly simple procedure.

Detailed description of category "B"

Category "B" is the most common among military personnel and conscripts. Since most of the conscripts have some kind of deviation in health, they are all assigned category "B". This category is divided into four groups, like category "A":

1. Category "B1" is assigned if the conscript suffers from a mild degree of any disease or allergy. These diseases cannot affect the general physical condition of a soldier, therefore, with this category they are taken into assault brigades and border guards;
2. Category "B2" is practically no different from the first category, except that the conscript, in addition to minor health deviations, may have a small percentage of vision loss. With this category, they are not taken to submariners, but you can fully count on the surface fleet. You can also get into tankers and engineering troops;
3. With category "B3" you can count on the signal troops, engineering or chemical troops. "B3" is assigned to conscripts with various degrees of allergies, slight hearing and vision loss (more in percentage terms than in the "B2" category);
4. Category "B4" is characterized by residual effects from previously suffered injuries and diseases. In addition, servicemen with this category may be underweight and tall, as well as hearing and vision problems. Such, as a rule, are sent to serve in a construction battalion (now these troops are called military construction units) or signal troops.

Description of category "B"

If you were assigned category "B", then you will not get into the army. This article means that the conscript is limitedly fit for military service. This restriction implies that you can only be called up for service in wartime. The article implies a significant loss of health, which makes it impossible to serve in the army (which implies almost 24 hours of readiness to perform duty on duty).

Description of category "G"

The “G” shelf life category is inherently the most uncertain. A draftee who has received this category is granted a deferral, since at the time of the examination he has an illness or injury requiring treatment. But do not take this article as a verdict. After undergoing a course of treatment and rehabilitation, a new category is assigned at a second medical examination, taking into account the current state of the conscript. It can be category "C" or "B". There are cases when, after a second examination, the conscript was given the category "A".

Description of category "D"

Category "D" is the equivalent of a "white ticket". A conscript of this category is not fit for military service under any circumstances. If you have this category on your military ID, it is very difficult to get a driver's license.

Is it possible to change the eligibility category?

There is a special appeal procedure for this. It is sometimes very necessary to challenge the category, because it can create problems in the future when applying for a job or when obtaining a driver's license.

To challenge the decision of the draft board, you must submit an application with a request to conduct a re-examination. Based on the results of a new survey, it is possible to challenge the decision of the draft board.

If you have any questions - leave them in the comments below the article. We or our visitors will be happy to answer them.

I am fond of martial arts with weapons, historical fencing. I write about weapons military equipment because it is interesting and familiar to me. I often learn a lot of new things and want to share these facts with people who are not indifferent to military topics.

Everyone has long known that military service is associated with significant requirements for the health of young men. The task arose to centrally determine who cannot serve in the army for health reasons, who can, but only in certain types troops, and who can even elite troops without any restrictions. For this task in federal law"On military duty and military service" the so-called categories of fitness for military service were defined. Also, this term is used in the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation "On approval of the Regulations on the military medical examination."

The eligibility category of a conscript is determined by a doctor who organizes the work of conducting a medical examination of young men (based on the conclusions of medical specialists from the medical board at the military registration and enlistment office). Let's see what categories of fitness for military service are possible:

Category B (limited fit for military service)

The most coveted category of fitness for young people who dream of hanging out from the army. What does category "B" mean? And it means that the conscript is exempted from conscription into the army and receives a military ID (in other words, the young man is not fit, but only in peacetime). Category "B" corresponds to less severe diseases than category "D" (not fit). Thus, if the conscript is this moment does not know that he has any serious illness, then he can only hope for release under category "B" (limited fit) (for some reason - see diseases corresponding to category "D"). To find out if a conscript's disease corresponds to category "B", he needs to study the current version of the document called the "Schedule of Diseases". On the site you can find the site detailed information about how to use the disease schedule.

Category D (not fit for military service)

If the conscript has a category of fitness "D", then this conscript is released from military duty. On this, all relations of such a citizen with the army end. The problem is that very serious diseases correspond to this category of fitness for military service. As a rule, these are diseases that cause "significant impairment of body functions." Let's give examples from the schedule of diseases: absence of a stomach, advanced glaucoma in both eyes, repeated stroke, HIV infection, etc. It is almost impossible to come to the military registration and enlistment office for a medical examination and suddenly find out about the presence of a disease corresponding to category “D”. Therefore, if a conscript does not want to serve in the army for medical reasons, he needs to examine his body for diseases for category "B".

Expiration categories A (A1, A2, A3, A4)

Category "A" - "fit for military service." In other words, the young man is in perfect health. A conscript with this category of fitness is sent to serve in the army, and possibly in elite troops (marines, airborne troops, submarines, ships, and so on). The number may indicate a slight deviation from ideal health.

Expiration categories B (B1, B2, B3, B4)

Category "B" - "good with minor restrictions." In fact, the conscript is also "fit". The figure is the so-called “indicator of purpose”, which determines the type of troops in which it is allowed to serve with certain minor diseases in a conscript. The indicator of destination is determined by a special table-application to the schedule of diseases. For example, with a B-3 fitness category, service in the marines, airborne assault, submarines, surface ships, as well as tank drivers and some other troops is not allowed.

Category G

Category "temporarily unfit for military service". With this category, the conscript receives a delay of 6-12 months, after which a second medical examination is held at the military registration and enlistment office. At the repeated medical examination, the category of fitness is again determined, in accordance with which a new decision is made. A widespread violation of employees of military commissariats, in which a conscript who has the right to exemption from the army ("B"), instead of release, is given a deferment ("G"). In this case, it is necessary to appeal against the decision of the draft board in the draft board of the subject and / or in court. The court will make a decision in accordance with the schedule of illnesses, so study this document carefully to be sure.

Instead of a resume

Today, one of the two most popular legal ways not to serve in the army is to be exempted from the army for health reasons (the second way is to get higher education and then successfully defend a PhD thesis). The release of the army's health department is directly related to the concept of "category of fitness for military service." Thus, if the recruit does not have serious illnesses (category "D"), then young man you must have a disease corresponding to category "B" (limited fit for military service).

Service in the army is associated not only with the defense of the homeland, but also with increased physical exertion, which is why certain requirements have been established for the health of military personnel.

After all, the defenders of the fatherland must not only shoot accurately, but also move quickly, as well as master the techniques hand-to-hand combat which presupposes both sufficient preparation and good health.

However, in view of the fact that military service involves many varieties of military professions, a scale of suitability for service has been developed at the legislative level in order to attract citizens to protect their homeland due to their physical capabilities.

What it is

In accordance with the norms of the law, every citizen of the Russian Federation, and a foreign citizen too, have the right to enter military service. At the same time, given that there are a lot of military professions, as well as the actual types of troops, and applicants have different levels physical fitness and health system developed, implying the determination of the state of readiness of the future soldier to perform duties.

That is, in essence, shelf life categories are a scale that determines the readiness and ability of an individual for military service, taking into account his state of health, existing knowledge and level of physical fitness. For example, applicants who, due to their state of health, cannot be drafted into the army in peacetime, but in case of an emergency they can be called up to serve in a civilian specialty, are included in the category of limited fit.

Classification

According to the norms defined in part 2 of article 5.1 of the Federal Law No. 53, the following categories of suitability to military service:

Purpose indicators

At the same time, in accordance with clause 4 of Government Decree No. 565, for each category, they also developed and showed the assignments assigned after examination in accordance with the approved one and which are taken into account when sending recruits to certain types of troops or when appointing to a particular position.

In particular, the stipulated Decree No. 565 provides a list of major diseases, covering diseases internal organs, and problems with the musculoskeletal system, and the psychological level of perception of reality, not to mention the presence of viral infections or genetic abnormalities.

Also within the stipulated the scale of the main physical indicators is given in the context of the requirements for service in certain troops. In particular, weight and height are indicated, as well as tolerances according to hearing and vision, not to mention past injuries and diseases that may affect the ability of a future soldier to perform certain functions already during the performance of immediate duties.

Category A

At the same time, in most cases, upon receipt of the agreed category, future military personnel can deservedly count on serving in elite troops, such as airborne troops and marines.

At the same time, given that ideally healthy people, in principle, do not exist, given class divided yet into four subgroups, which allow us to determine the ability of future soldiers to serve in various troops.

In particular, A1 is the highest score, which is assigned not only for health reasons, but also for external indicators, such as height and weight, given that height is just as important for paratroopers as vision is for tankers. For example, in order to enter the airborne troops, the growth of the applicant must be at least 170 cm and not higher than 185 cm, while the weight must be within 90 kg, and not belong to obesity of the 2nd degree. Also, the future paratrooper must be able to distinguish between whispered speech within 6 meters, which means he must have perfect hearing.

Second degree is assigned if the future soldier is perfectly healthy at the time of the examination, but in accordance with the medical documents he had previously transferred serious illness or broken bones, but without further deterioration in general condition health and contraindications to engage in certain activities. With A2, a conscript can be employed in tank or missile forces, as well as serve on submarines, of course, subject to the weight and height indicators described above.

Upon receipt third degree some deviations in the state of health are implied, in particular, in vision, which does not require special correction and treatment, which is inherent in limiting the visual field to 20 degrees. Conscripts assigned to this category can be drafted into the internal troops, as well as serve in chemical or rocket.

AND fourth degree assigned for problems with vision exceeding 20 degrees, but on condition that the rest of the physical condition of the soldier is normal, not to mention the standard weight and height. At the same time, A4 implies that the conscript can be involved in any other troops, except for the above, without any restrictions.

B

Category B is assigned in the event that a conscript or serviceman has some deviations in the physical state of health, as a result of which the occupation of certain positions is contraindicated or not permissible.

And given that almost all conscripts have deviations in their health to one degree or another, the majority of employees end up in category B, distributed according to their intended purpose.

So, in particular, B1 is assigned if the serviceman suffers from an allergy or other mild disease that is not characterized by a steady loss of physical skills to perform certain actions. Therefore, employees assigned to B1 can be enrolled in both assault brigades and border troops.

Category B2 also implies minor deviations in the general state of health and does not lead to significant restrictions, because with a small percentage of loss of vision, the future soldier can quite successfully be admitted to both the surface fleet and the tank crew, not to mention the national guard or engineering troops.

B3 already imposes some restrictions, which are expressed in the same degree of an allergic reaction, loss of vision or hearing, not to mention excess weight or previous injuries. When the specified category is established, the recruit will not be able to become a paratrooper or submariner, but he will be happy to be enrolled in radio operators or escort brigades, as well as in chemical or engineering troops.

B4, in fact, is practically the last chance to be drafted into the army, given that when establishing the agreed category, there are significant deviations in the general physical condition of recruits. So, in particular, employees may have the consequences of previously received injuries, poor eyesight or hearing, and excess weight or small stature. In such a situation, the conscript, as a rule, serves in the security units of radio installations, in the communications and radio engineering troops, or in units specializing in special facilities.

IN

Category B is assigned if the future soldier has a permanent loss of health that prevents him from serving in full force it is in the conditions of the army, which imply readiness to serve almost around the clock, not to mention physical exertion.

As a rule, in the presence of such deviations, they are not recruited for military service, but sent to the reserve on the condition that during hostilities the citizen will be called to fulfill his duty along with all other employees in accordance with the military specialty, which is assigned according to the education at the time certifications or skills.

That is, in fact, in peacetime, a conscript can pay back his debt to his homeland by carrying in the same hospital as an orderly or volunteer among the elderly, not to mention working at a factory for the manufacture of parts or other things necessary in everyday life. In wartime, a soldier with a similar category of fitness can be called up to work in military factories.

G

Category G is assigned to a conscript by a medical commission if the future soldier at the time of the examination was seriously injured or ill and, accordingly, for the restoration of health, he needs a certain time, by means of a delay, for example, for half a year.

That is, in fact, the agreed group is an intermediate decision, which, after the recovery of the conscript, will be changed to A, B or C, depending on the results of treatment and forecasts of future capacity.

D

This category assumes that a citizen unfit for military service under any circumstances and at any time, regardless of further treatment, emergencies or other circumstances.

Indeed, for example, being a mentally disabled citizen, a citizen is unlikely to ever realize the consequences of his actions or the need to use certain strategic steps.

Dispute procedure

Despite the fact that the prerogative in determining the category of fitness is assigned to medical commissions, conscripts also have the right, in particular, to appeal against the decision in case of disagreement.

After all, obtaining a category D, for example, reflects not only the state of health, but in some cases can become an obstacle to employment in a prestigious job, given that employers rarely think about what illness caused the refusal to call.

That is why a person who does not agree with the decision of the commission is given the right to receive an examination report and a referral to re-pass the medical commission on the basis of the submitted application.

The following video tells about the classification of the fitness of conscripts for health reasons:

Comments:

A call for active military service in one or another branch of the military is carried out depending on the category of fitness for military service. It depends on the degree of health of specific conscripts and allows you to determine their ability to endure various loads. Such loads, primarily physical ones, are included in the complex of preparation for service in different branches of the armed forces and have varying degrees of severity. The category of fitness for military service is determined by the military medical commission, which is assembled from specialist doctors for the period of the call. A person drafted into the troops must have such a physical condition that will allow him to withstand the stresses characteristic of the service without harm to health.

Various categories of fitness for military service

There are only 5 main categories and they are designated by the letters of the Russian alphabet A, B, C, D and D. In the first two there are subcategories: in category A there are 2 of them, and in B as many as 4. It is in this form that the categories of validity are recorded in military tickets, and according to them there is a distribution of conscription according to the types of troops of the army and navy.

1. Category "A" indicates that the person is perfectly healthy. At the same time, the subcategory “A1” shows that it does not have any restrictions on transferring physical activity. “A2”, on the other hand, indicates that the conscript had a serious illness in the past or was severely injured, so some types of loads should be limited in relation to him. From such a contingent, first of all, special and special-purpose units are replenished.
2. Category "B" indicates that a person is fit for active military service with some restrictions, since the military medical commission revealed certain health problems with him. At the same time, according to the degree of health, he is fit for military or non-combatant service. The subcategory helps determine which branch of the military such a person should be called up to:

• “B1” indicates that he can be called up in the special forces, airborne and airborne assault troops, marines or border troops;
• “B2” indicates that these people can form teams submarines and surface ships, as well as tank crews, self-propelled guns and other ground combat and military engineering vehicles;
• “B3” recommends using these people to form the crews of infantry fighting vehicles, armored personnel carriers and self-propelled missile launchers, as well as parts chemical protection, parts of the delivery and storage of ammunition and fuels and lubricants, anti-aircraft missile troops and security units and troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs;
• "B4" shows that this category of conscripts can be sent to radio engineering units, signal troops, military construction troops and logistics units.

1. Category "B" applies to those recruits who are limited fit for military service on the basis of a certain military medical article. In peacetime, they do not serve and are subject to conscription only in the event of a declaration of martial law in the country.
2. Category "G" refers to people temporarily unfit for military service who can improve their health and after some time are subject to re-examination by the military medical commission.
3. Category "D" indicates complete unfitness for military service, even in the event of war.

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Factors preventing conscription and forms of diseases

A list of health disorders that prevent the passage of military service, and their degrees are available in each military registration and enlistment office. At the same time, it is constantly supplemented and corrected. In any case, the unfitness for military service on the basis of a certain article is indicated by the presence of the following physical deficiencies and health disorders, which entail falling into categories “D” and “D”:

1. Body weight less than 45 kg or height less than 1 m 45 cm.
2. Birth defects or complete absence of one or more limbs.
3. Flat feet to the extent that prevents the wearing of military statutory shoes.
4. Diseases of the spine and the consequences of its fracture.
5. Chronic diseases of internal organs such as kidneys, liver, lungs, gastrointestinal and genitourinary systems.
6. Tuberculosis of any degree and organ.
7. The presence of eczema, neurodermatitis and other similar skin diseases.
8. The consequences of injuries of internal organs, accompanied by a violation of their functions.
9. Diseases oral cavity and the absence of a significant number of teeth, including the presence of dentures.
10. Different kinds mental disorders and diseases.

In addition, deaf-mutes, blinds of varying degrees, AIDS patients, are unsuitable for military service. diabetes, hypertension and heart failure. people suffering from obesity in a degree above the first, hemophilia and epileptic seizures are also not subject. The presence of a malignant tumor or a benign formation, accompanied by a violation of the functions of the body, goiter, any form of syphilis, chronic alcoholism and drug addiction also serve as an obstacle to service. In no case do they call on patients with acute infectious diseases until full recovery.