In which city is the mediterranean sea. Mediterranean Sea - detailed information

Paradise is everywhere on the Mediterranean Sea. The sun shines 360 days a year, the gardens are fragrant, and the sea beckons with turquoise waters...
But still world fame Cannes, Nice, Monaco and St. Tropez played a cruel joke on him. These days, these are certainly good resorts on the Mediterranean, but by no means the best. There's just too much of everything for them to still be unique. The palm today belongs to the former fishing villages, which have become a mecca for those who know a lot about relaxation. We chose 9 the best resorts Mediterranean and 1 on the Adriatic, where you should spend your holidays at least once in your life.
To make the most of your luxury beach holiday mediterranean sea, at least rent a car, or better charter a yacht and go on a trip.

Portofino, Italy

Portofino, one of the most beautiful places in the world, golden child Italian Riviera, spoiled by the attention of all celebrities, from Brigitte Bardot in the 60s to Berlusconi in our time. This city has long and for a long time become one of the best coastal cities on the planet, thanks to its exceptional location and incredible beauty. Gulf of Portofino looks so amazing it's been recreated in amusement parks Disney in Tokyo, Universal in Orlando And Hibiscus Coast in New Zealand. As they say, imitation is the highest form of flattery, but none of the copies come close in charm, style and magnificence to the real Portofino.

How to get there:nearest airport to Portofino is located 37 kilometers, in Genoa, where can rent a car and drive along scenic roads. How to get from Genoa to Portofino by train: first to the station Santa Margherita Ligure Portofino(From the railway station Piazza Principe in Genoa to the destination 40 minutes. Fare € 3.40), then drive 5 km by taxi or bus directly to Portofino. There is no railway station in the town itself.
You can also get from Genoa on boats company's green line Golfo Paradiso departing from the Old Port (Porto Antico and Nervi). IN summer time ships depart at 9.00 (in June - on Thursdays, Fridays and Saturdays, as well as on holidays, in July and August - all days of the week except Monday) and 14.00. From September 1 to September 16, boats depart only at 14.00 (all days of the week except Monday), and from 17 to 30 September ships run only on weekends. From October navigation stops until April 1 (weekends only until June 1st). The cost of the trip is from € 10 one way.
But, seriously, it is most appropriate to arrive in respectable Portofino on your own yacht.

Positano, Italy

The lack of sandy beaches on the Amalfi Coast, which other resort towns have, is fully redeemed by picturesque views of the coastal cliffs. The city has many luxurious hotels and restaurants where you can enjoy a cocktail (or four) on the terraces with amazing views of the coast.

How to get there:nearest airport to Positano is in Naples, 60 kilometers from paradise. The best way to get to Positano is by rental car. If you do not drive a car, then there are two ways: by sea and by land, but both with transfers in Sorrento.
By sea: From Naples 5 times a day (from 9.00 to 17.15) heading off Ferry Alilauro in Sorrento. Travel time 45 minutes, ticket price € 13.30. By land: by train to Sorrento from Naples can be reached within an hour. Flights depart every 30 minutes. The first train leaves at 6.09, the last at 21.39. The cost of the trip is € 4.10. You can also get from Naples airport via Sorrento to Positano by bus SITA.

Where to live: The luxury of the hotel is perfectly combined with the beauty of the Amalfi Coast. The hotel is built into a rocky ledge that rises above the sea, and the elevator from the hall lowers guests directly to a private beach, where it is likely to meet a modern-day Porfirio Rubirosa courting another millionaire.

Taormina, Italy

located on east coast The Sicily city of Taormina is often referred to as a model of the southern Italian seaside town. Home to many poets and artists and just as many rakes and dudes, Taormina is a cross-section creative life which the region has been famous for over the past 60 years.

How to get there: by train or bus. Travel time is no more than an hour. The cost of the trip is €3.95, one way.

Port Grimaud, France

Conceived in the 1960s as "Provencal Venice" architect Francois Sperry, Port Grimaud took canals and islands from the Italian prototype, but designed them in a much more exotic form. Located half way between Saint Tropez and Frejus, Port Grimaud has become a favorite among some of the wealthiest yacht owners. In fact, many of the city's 4,000 residents own small boats, usually parked right under their windows, so that the owner can use the yacht whenever he wants.

How to get there: on your own yacht - the easiest and most convenient way. Method two: by car from Marseille or Nice. In the first case, you will have to drive about 150 kilometers, in the second - 100. The road will take about two hours.
On public transport from Marseille airport (platform number 4, company LER) in Port Grimaud from June 29 to September 1 can be reached by shuttle (4 days a week: 2 flights on Mondays, Fridays and Saturdays, 1 flight on Sunday. Fare € 24.20). For the rest of the year, you will have to travel from Marseille first by train to Saint-Raphael (trains depart every hour from 5.29 to 20.01, travel time 1 hour 40 minutes. The cost of the trip is from 25 euros), then transfer to Saint Tropez and from there 7 kilometers by taxi or bus to Port Grimaud. Therefore, either

Abruzzo, Italy

Despite the fact that the Abruzzo region is located on the shores of the Adriatic, and not the Mediterranean, its cities and villages are imbued with the spirit of the Mediterranean, plus 21 ski resort in the local mountains makes this place equally attractive both in winter and in summer, which is really rare. Traveling around Abruzzo, be sure to visit its capital, L'Aquila, and dine at the classic Ernesto restaurant (Piazza Palazzo, 22). The institution deserves to be recommended to friends; the brick walls of the building are reminiscent of the heyday of Rome in the 1950s and the Bonvians rushing east from the capital to Abruzzo.

Countries and resorts of the Mediterranean Sea: maps, photos and videos. Holidays in the Mediterranean, hotels, beaches, water temperature off the coast of resorts.

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The cradle of civilizations, the apple of discord and the oldest trade routes - all this is the "sea in the middle of the earth", whose waves wash the shores of 22 states, most of which have managed to derive direct tourist benefits from this remarkable neighborhood. It is on the numerous coasts of the Mediterranean Sea that the most famous world resorts are located, which are stormed every year by millions of vacationers from all over the world. The countries of two continents - Africa and Eurasia, as well as numerous islands and archipelagos provide all the conditions for a full-fledged beach holiday: though not always warm, but enough clear waters, sandy or pebbly coastline with a remarkably wide coastline, lush, fruit-bearing nature and a wealth of historical ruins in the vicinity. What is especially pleasant - rest in the Mediterranean bushes can be classified as a budget one: a little more expensive than domestic "souths" and at the same time a whole range of entertainment and so far, alas, a service level that is mostly unattainable at home.

Mediterranean countries

Let's not cheat by saying that the Mediterranean is one of those successful tourism destinations in all respects that can offer almost everything to a demanding tourist, immediately and at affordable prices. What is there on the hospitable shores of the "Middle Sea": and vegetable rest in slippers and a swimsuit, and interesting excursions to the sights of almost any period known to historical science, and authentic items of souvenir interest, and rich opportunities for study foreign languages“with immersion”, and terribly tasty, and most importantly healthy Mediterranean cuisine, on whose dishes more than one generation of centenarians has been brought up.

Another one salient feature Mediterranean, a balm for the heart of an attentive tourist, an exceptional diversity of nationalities, languages, cultures.

Everyone will find something to their liking: praying at the Wailing Wall in Jerusalem or burning through what they have acquired by “overwork” at golden parties in Monaco, inhaling the smell of eternity in the Giza Valley or listening to the chirping of cicadas on emerald Corfu, following the footsteps of the Grand Duchesses on the streets of Istanbul or looking at drowning in the red midday haze Fez.

Among the other pleasant bonuses of the direction are a short flight (you can fly to most resorts in no more than 4 hours), a combined visa regime (we are talking about Schengen), which allows you to wave to your neighbors in the evening without hassle. coastline, in some cases - and the complete absence of visa formalities - as in Tunisia or Turkey. Among other things, the Mediterranean - the most financially accessible of the resort foreign seas - you can find a vacation here, starting from 200 EUR “from the nose”. Finally, the climate here is closest to the "universal" - bathing season from May to October, the absence of exhausting heat in summer and mild, moderately sunny winters. Of the minuses, perhaps the extraordinary popularity of the Mediterranean beaches, which, in terms of the number of bodies per square meter of area, easily outdo the Klondike of the times of the "gold rush". However, for fans of secluded relaxation, the Mediterranean Sea has in store a few secret corners, such as small Greek islands, where nothing prevents everyday life from being forgotten.

mediterranean- an intercontinental region, which includes the Mediterranean Sea, its islands and coastal regions of Southern Europe, Western Asia and North Africa. The geographical peculiarity of the Mediterranean is that its territory, in comparison with other regions, lies on three continents. Countries whose territory is part of the region are called Mediterranean countries. Territories of most of the Mediterranean countries such as France, Turkey or countries North Africa, are only partially included in the region. For cultural and climatic features to the Mediterranean also include Portugal, despite the fact that the country does not have access to the Mediterranean Sea.

The limitation of the Mediterranean is carried out mainly according to climatological and cultural criteria, but also on a physical-geographical and political basis, which is partially mutually conditioned. A generally accepted criterion in marking the boundaries of the Mediterranean region is the natural and potential areas of distribution of the olive tree, the so-called olive tree boundary. According to the last characteristic, the limits of the Mediterranean are determined by the limits of the distribution of the Mediterranean climate. However, due to the fact that, firstly, the olive tree is not always common in areas with a typical Mediterranean climate (for example, in mountainous places), and secondly, because some coastal regions of the Mediterranean are located in other climatic zones, the concept of the Mediterranean usually outlines a somewhat more significant geographical region. In addition, according to the generally accepted opinion, some regions with a clearly defined Mediterranean climate, but a significant geographical distance from the Mediterranean Sea, do not belong to the Mediterranean. The latter include, for example, the coastal regions of the Black Sea and the highlands of the Zagras mountain range in Iran.

The total area of ​​the Mediterranean is about 3.85 million km2, of which about 1.35 million km² is land, the rest of the area of ​​2.5 million km2 is covered by the Mediterranean Sea. The northernmost point lies at the foot of the Alps in Venice, the most extreme point in the west is Caba da Roca near Lisbon. In the east and south, the boundaries of the district follow the edge (transitional zones) of the Syrian Desert or the Sahara, while the boundaries in the south are quite arbitrary, because the desert climate zones in some places come up to the coast itself (for example, near Port Said in the north of the Sinai Peninsula ).

The territory of the Mediterranean lies on three continents: in Europe, Africa and Asia. The European part includes (in whole or in part)

Today, the Mediterranean Sea washes the shores of 22 countries. Considering that the states of the Mediterranean Sea are located in the subtropical climate zone, excellent conditions for the creation of resort bases are being created. Today, the Mediterranean coast is a favorite destination for most tourists from all over the world.

Mediterranean cruises are an opportunity to see past eras with your own eyes, visiting the monuments of antiquity, the masterpieces of the Middle Ages and the outstanding creations of our time. Every day of such a trip brings new impressions, new states of the Mediterranean Sea: the sandy beaches of Tunisia and Malta, ancient Pompeii and formidable Vesuvius, the leaning tower in Pisa, the wide boulevards of Nice and Barcelona, ​​the canals of Venice and the museums of Florence.

Cruises most often pass through European mediterranean countries. Tourists visit Italy - the country of the sun and wine, spaghetti and olive oil, high fashion and masterpieces of world architecture. And after a busy journey through her famous cities you can relax on the sunny beaches of the island of Sardinia or stroll through the gardens and olive groves of picturesque Sicily.

Beauty Spain is another Mediterranean country - a picturesque area with upscale resorts, rich nature and ancient cities. And, of course, sea cruises in the Mediterranean are not complete without visiting Mallorca and Ibiza.

In France, every city is a monument of culture or historical Museum, winemaking center or luxury resort. Paris, Nice, Cannes, Bordeaux, Marseille, Avignon - sights here are found at every step. The landscapes of the country are no less picturesque: the snow-white peaks of the Alps, the beautiful beaches of the Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea, medieval castles, vast vineyards and charming old distilleries.
Malta is another amazing country included in many Mediterranean cruises. This is a contrasting island, the northeastern coast of which is densely populated, and the almost lifeless southern coast breaks off with sheer cliffs to the waters of the Mediterranean Sea. Here is Valletta - a medieval walled city, one of the few remaining in Europe.

Morocco is a Mediterranean country that brings an oriental touch to cruises in the western Mediterranean. It is located at the crossroads of European and Islamic cultures and lies on the border of the greenest mountains in Africa and the largest desert in the world.

No less colorful African countries Mediterranean region. For example, Tunisia is one of the world's oldest resorts with many historical monuments, sandy beaches and dynamically developing tourist infrastructure. In addition to traditional beach holidays and modern hotels, Tunisia is ancient oriental architecture, unusual cuisine and numerous colorful markets.

Almost all countries washed by the Mediterranean Sea have their famous resorts. Most of all, Russians love countries Balkan Peninsula. The resorts of Montenegro and Croatia stand out especially.

Montenegro is a Mediterranean country famous for its resorts. Ada Bojana is the southern beach of the country, with a total length of 3.8 kilometers. The beach is covered with the best sand in the entire Adriatic. The island of Ada Bojana has a triangular shape. From two sides, the shores of the island are washed by the Boyana River, and from the third - by the waters Adriatic Sea. On the island you can find excellent hotels, good fun - everything your heart desires. The resort town of Becici is another pride of Montenegro. The local resort is famous for its delightful Mediterranean nature, and the 2-kilometer golden pebble beach is famous all over the world.

Another Mediterranean country - Croatia, also has something to boast about. In particular, these are the beaches of Brela. Here the water is so clear that you can see the bottom even at a depth of 50 meters. By far the most popular resort in Croatia, which in 2004 became the sixth in the world and the first in Europe.

Today, the states of the eastern Mediterranean have greatly succeeded in the development of tourism infrastructure. The beaches of Egypt, Turkey, Cyprus, Greece annually attract tens of millions of tourists. But, for example, to Lebanon or Syria, tourists are not in a hurry to go.
If you want to have a royal rest, then the city of Limassol (Cyprus) is already waiting for you.

If you want to diversify your vacation, then in addition to already famous resorts in Greece, Turkey or Italy, you can go to Algeria or Libya. Now countries are actively equipping their resort beaches. Certainly they have potential.

The countries of the Mediterranean basin, the traditions and cultures of different peoples, the architecture of different eras, the endless expanses of the sea, the picturesque islands and the hot sun - all these are sea cruises in the Mediterranean, allowing you to see such different and such distant countries in a short time.

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Definitely for lovers comfortable rest created cruise ships and developed special routes and entertainment programs on board. Having bought such a cruise, you will not need anything! Your ship will carry you through the waves like a floating luxury hotel.

Everyone in school read ancient Greek legends. And if I didn’t read avidly, then I clearly heard the names of gods and heroes. A trip to Rhodes can completely immerse you in the atmosphere of past millennia, give you a chance for a miracle. Perhaps you will be lucky! Take a chance!

If you are going on a New Year's tour of the Mediterranean, be sure to include Greece in your itinerary. Holidays in this country will give you a feeling of an ongoing miracle, which is so important to feel at this time of the year for both adults and children.

Another country in the Mediterranean that you should definitely visit on a cruise is Israel. The Promised Land will amaze a traveler of any religion with its inner grandeur, and visiting religious shrines will be interesting not only for believers.

The Mediterranean is the most popular resort region in Europe. The choice of beaches is great - from dramatic Greek beaches to hot beaches on the African continent, from the picturesque Turkish coasts to the southwestern tip of the Iberian Peninsula. Every year, various authoritative publications create lists of the best beaches, but these beaches are timeless and out of ratings, as they have always been and remain the best in the Mediterranean.

The snow-white beach, chosen by the rare Caretta Caretta turtles, is one of the southernmost beaches in Italy. It is much closer to Africa than to Europe and boasts stunning scenery: rocks protect it from the winds, and the purest sea ​​water shimmers in many shades. The beach is one of the most popular in the area, so there are a lot of people here until late in the evening and quite noisy.

Ses Illetas beach (Formentera island,)

South of the capital of Mallorca, where the amazingly clear sea merges with the horizon, and the sandy strip stretches for several kilometers, this wonderful beach is located. It is rightfully considered the best on the island, and, perhaps, on all the Balearic Islands. On Ses Illetas rest only wealthy people living in luxury hotels nearby.

The most famous beach of Crete became famous due to the fact that the sand on it is not white, but light pink. It is located in the southwest of the island, where a huge massacre took place in 1824 - the Turks killed about 700 local residents, because of which, according to legend, the beach will always remind you of this with its color. In fact, pink color the sand is given by the remnants of corals and starfish.

The famous beach of Turkey is one of the most popular places for excursions. It is located at the confluence of the Dalyan River and bears this name, thanks to big turtles coming here to spawn. The beach has a particularly picturesque view when viewed from a height.

The most famous beach in Cyprus is located in Protaras and takes its name from the centuries-old fig tree growing here. The beach is closed from the wind by rocks in which there are underwater caves.

Palomabaja - best beach Corsica. The same island where the future Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte was born. The beach is amazing - azure waters, pure white sand and picturesque surroundings. How can one hatch plans to take over the continent, having been born in such a beautiful place? Sit on the shore and catch your fish ...

In the northwest of the most knightly island of all European islands lies the Golden Bay beach. This is indeed a bay protected from the wind. However, sometimes there are storms here, during which the place becomes especially dramatic.

Mersa Matruh ()

The Egyptian city on the Mediterranean coast has been known since the time of the Ptolemaic dynasty, and even then it was a prestigious resort. Not far from the city there is a bay in which, according to legend, Cleopatra herself loved to relax. Mersa Matruh has a stunning azure sea and a great beach. Today, mostly Egyptians rest here.

Mdik is a small resort town on the Mediterranean coast. It is located at zero altitude above sea level. The local beach is a flat sandy strip and calm waters. Mostly Moroccans rest here, and in city hotels there are quite budget prices for them.

Monastir is located on the site of an ancient Roman settlement and is a modern resort for budget travelers. The beaches here are not as beautiful as in Mahdia. However, for undemanding tourists, Monastir is a great place to relax in comfort, basking in the sun and swimming in warm waters Mediterranean Sea.