Who is the current ufc featherweight champion. UFC history. What is the Ultimate Fighting Championship? UFC: participants and champions. Women in the UFC

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In this article we will discuss weight categories in the UFC, let's talk about people who have made their mark in this area. This championship attracts the attention of many martial arts fans, but not everyone knows the details of its formation or organization of fights. We will provide you with information about what men's and women's weight categories in the UFC exist on this moment. We will also pay special attention to the heroes of this championship.

Let's start from the very beginning and remember that when the UFC organization appeared in 1993, it did not have the same divisions by weight that exist today. It was a simple sports organization that organized championships for fighters. The rules of the fight were mixed, and they still remain that way. But there were only two categories:

• heavy weight - for fighters whose weight was more than 91 kilograms;
• light weight - for those whose weight was less than 90 kilograms.

A few years later, the division into subgroups changed, and there was already average weight. At the same time, weight categories in the UFC have not stopped changing. A super light subgroup also appeared, and by 2001 the weight categories of fighters were already distributed into five different types:

• heavy;
• semi-heavy;
• average;
• welterweight;
• easy.

Weight categories in the UFC went through all these changes, first of all, in order to be able to optimally distribute participants and achieve maximum results in fights. After all, it is much more interesting to watch a fight between approximately equal opponents, rather than to see a heavyweight fight with a miniature and lightweight athlete. It was many years before the divisions were again revised and lighter divisions were added, as well as separate weight categories for women in the UFC.

Weight categories

So, since 2012, the organization has been holding fights in ten categories, two of which are women's. Participants are distributed according to the following weight groups:

• heavy;
• semi-heavy;
• average;
• welterweight;
• easy;
• featherweight;
• lightest;
• lightest,
• easiest for women;
• easiest for women.

Heavyweights

Speaking about this subgroup, it is worth noting that these weight categories in the UFC are divided into two types:

• heavy;
• semi-heavy.

The heavy category includes fighters weighing from ninety-three to one hundred and twenty kilograms. English name: heavy weight. If a fighter weighs from eighty-four to ninety-three kilograms, then he is already classified in the light-heavy category. English name: light heavy weight.

Average weight

This group includes:

• middle category;

The first subgroup, English name whose middle weight includes participants weighing from seventy-seven to eighty-four kilograms. Lighter fighters belong to the welter weight category and must weigh a minimum of seventy kilograms, and a maximum of seventy-seven.

A light weight

This group of participants is formed for participants whose weight ranges from 53 to 70 kilograms. Divided into categories:

• featherweight;
• lightest;
• lightest.

The light category includes athletes weighing from sixty-six to seventy kilograms. In the world it is known as light weight. The UFC's featherweight division brings together fighters who weigh a minimum of sixty-one and a maximum of sixty-six kilograms. The English equivalent of the name is feather weight. It is already clear from the name that the lightest group includes fighters with even less weight, from fifty-seven to sixty-one kilograms. The name of the category is known as bantam weight. And the last division of this weight group is the lightest category (or fly weight) with participants weighing from fifty-three to fifty-seven kilograms.

Women in the UFC

A great achievement for the fair half of the planet’s population was the identification of two categories that apply specifically to them. This was a kind of recognition of women as real participants and worthy opponents in this sport. Two groups were formed:

• lightest;
• lightest.

The lightest category called women’s bantam weight unites women weighing from fifty-seven to sixty-one kilograms. And the category of women’s straw weight, or lightest, refers to athletes who weigh from forty-eight to fifty-two kilograms.

Current Champions

UFC Champions in all weight categories won their titles in different time and defended their right to bear this title different quantities once. We provide you with a list of the most relevant leaders who are such at the moment.

• Heavyweight champion - Fabricio Werdum from Brazil. He won the title in the summer of 2015 and has never defended it.
• Light heavyweight champion - Daniel Cormet from the USA. He became one in the spring of 2015 and has already managed to defend the right to be first in this category once.
• Middleweight champion - Luke Rockhold from the USA. He won the title in the winter of 2015 and has not yet had time to confirm it.
• Welterweight champion - Robie Lawlear from the USA. In the winter of 2014, he received this title and has already justified the title of the best fighter in this category twice.
• Lightweight champion - Rafael DosAnjuz from Brazil. In the spring of 2015, he became the best in his weight category and once defended the right to be called that.
• Featherweight champion - Irishman Connor Became it in the winter of 2015, while he had never defended his title in a fight.
• Bantamweight champion - Dominick Cruz from the USA. The most recent title he won was in the winter of 2016, so he has never fought to defend the title.
• Flyweight champion - Dimitrius Johnson from the USA. This fighter managed to fight for this title seven times and won each time, remaining the best in his category. He won the title for the first time in the fall of 2012.
• Concerning women's categories, then the American Holy Holm became the bantamweight champion in the fall of 2015. She has never fought to confirm her title.
• The women's flyweight champion was Yogana Engrzeczyk of Poland. This happened in the spring of 2015, and she has already managed to fight twice for the right to be the best.

It is worth noting that the champion in any category is the fighter who wins the “title” fight. This fight lasts five rounds, each lasting five minutes. To defend his title, the champion fights the next challenger. If the current champion loses, the title goes to the winner. Otherwise, the title remains with the former favorite. There is also the concept of a temporary champion. It is given to a fighter if the current champion for a long time cannot fight to defend the title (for example, due to health reasons).

Outstanding fighters

There are people who are not on the list of champions at the moment, but they left a bright mark on the history of the UFC. We want to remind you of some of them.

• Ronda Jean Rousey. First women's lightweight champion. She is considered the highest paid athlete in the world with an income of more than six and a half million dollars a year.
• was a champion among light heavyweight fighters. Eight times he confirmed his right to be a champion. Unfortunately, problems with legislation did not allow the athlete to realize his potential to the fullest.
• Andersen Silva is rightfully considered the king of the middleweight division. He fought ten fights to defend his title.
• Georges Saintpierre had slightly fewer fights to defend his title in the welterweight category. Many experts believe this in the world.
• Such famous names, like Chuck Lidel, Dan Henderson, Bijay Pan, Tito Artis, Randy Couture, Met Hughes and others, left an indelible mark on the history of the UFC. And this is not the entire list of significant people in this area.

In the end, I would like to add that the championships organized by the UFC are excellently organized, are considered prestigious, and all fighters strive to get to this championship at least once in their lives. Watching competitions on TV, even from a distance and through a screen, you can feel the special atmosphere of the events. Winning such a competition is a real achievement that fighters strive for since childhood, and everyone interested in martial arts knows the names of the champions.

In 2020, we will witness the third in a row (in modern Russian history) census of the country's population.

The costs of the first population census (2002) amounted to about 5 billion rubles. The second census was carried out in 2010 and cost approximately 11 billion. Well, the cost of the 2020 population census is tentatively estimated at more than 30 billion rubles.

Why is a population census needed in 2020 in Russia:

Without data, which can only be obtained through the 2020 census, it is difficult to plan accurately further development economy, correctly distribute budget expenses. It often happens that a person is registered in one place, but actually lives in another. The census will show the real picture, and regions that need it can be allocated additional money for healthcare, education, etc.

When (on what dates) will the 2020 population census take place in the Russian Federation:

Well, in remote and hard-to-reach corners of our huge country, the census period will be extended: it will begin on April 1, 2020, and end on December 20, 2020.

The Christmas fast is quite long - it lasts 40 days.

Winter fasting begins on November 28 and its date is always constant. On November 27, the church celebrates St. Apostle Philip, one of the twelve disciples of Jesus Christ mentioned in the Gospel. The next day - November 28, believers begin to fast. Therefore, the post was given another name - Filippov post. It ends 6th January, Christmas Eve.

The Nativity fast was established in the ancient times of early Christianity, and until the 12th century it lasted 7 days. Since 1166, at the behest of Patriarch Luke of Constantinople, it became forty days.

In 2019, the Nativity or Filippov fast will begin on Thursday November 28, 2019 and it will end Monday January 6, 2020, on the eve of Christmas.

Diet during winter fasting 2019-2020:

The following days are highlighted when fasting becomes stricter and food should be taken without oil: these are December 9, 25 and 27, 2019.

Last week before Christmas from January 1 to January 6, 2020 you need to eat modestly and without excesses, but vegetable oil is allowed.

Many people are interested How to celebrate the New Year without violating the canons of fasting? Let's console December 31, 2019 a variety of fish is allowed, and festive table with a certain imagination and diligence of the hostess, it will look decent.

Let us once again recall the dates of the Nativity (Filippov) Fast of 2019:

• The beginning of the post is November 28, 2019;
• The end of the post is January 6, 2020 (Christmas Eve).
• Duration - 40 days.

Where will the match San Marino - Russia take place on Tuesday 19 November 2019:

Let us recall that in the first meeting between Russia and San Marino, which took place in June in Saransk, the Russians won their biggest victory in the newest football history- 9:0. So in the upcoming game, fans can easily count on another big and clean victory for their favorite team. And our football players, if they establish new record, will be able to rehabilitate themselves for the repeated defeat suffered by the Belgian national team three days earlier.

The game will take place on Tuesday, November 19, 2019 at the opponent’s home arena - stadium "San Marino"(also called Serravalle Olympic Stadium) with a capacity of only about 7 thousand people. Note that this is a very good capacity for the main arena of the state, if its population is 33 thousand people.

What time does the football match San Marino - Russia start:

That is:

• The match San Marino - Russia on November 16, 2019 will begin at 22:45 Moscow time.

On which channel to watch the live broadcast of the meeting San Marino - Russia 11/19/2019:

Both on Channel One and on Match Premier, live broadcast from the stadium is scheduled for 22:35 Moscow time on November 19, 2019.

Where and when will the qualifying football match for the 2020 European Championship between Russia and Belgium take place:

Home stadium football club"Zenit" is also known as "Krestovsky Stadium" (because it is located in the western part of Krestovsky Island in the city of St. Petersburg), "Gazprom Arena" (due to the sponsorship of the company of the same name), and has a retractable roof and a retractable field.

Let us note that both teams have already secured their passage to the finals of the 2020 European Football Championship ahead of schedule. Belgium currently ranks first in the group standings with 24 points, while Russia is second (points = 21).

The goal of the upcoming game for our team is to compete for first place in the group. Let us remind you that in the first meeting Russia lost to Belgium with a score of 1:3.

What time does the Russia-Belgium football match start:

• The start time of the game is 20:00 local (and Moscow) time.

On which channel to watch the live broadcast of the match Russia - Belgium on November 16, 2019:

The Russia - Belgium game can be seen both in a live television broadcast and online on the channel’s website. Start of live broadcast from the stadium - 11/16/2019 at 19:45 Moscow time.

The meeting can be seen again in the recording on the Channel One website in the “Sports” section.

Does it make sense to make wishes, and what are the limitations:

This is understandable. After all, having several wishes in stock, in the future you can get (wish) anything: health, money, luck... And even one more wish.

The answer to the question is it worth making wishes: yes, it is worth it. After all, it won't get any worse. You just need to remember that there are some restrictions when fulfilling your wishes.

What are the restrictions on fulfilling your wishes in 2020:
* You must formulate your wish as precisely as possible, otherwise it may come true, but not at all as you expected.
* It is almost certain that your wish will not come true the first time, which will ultimately bring you harm rather than benefit.
* It is difficult to fulfill desires associated with the behavior, destinies and feelings of other people, since they are “in contrast” with theirs your own desires, which may not match yours.
* The fewer wishes you make at one time, the higher the likelihood of their fulfillment.

As they say, be afraid of your wishes, because they may come true!

When to make wishes in 2020:

When to make a wish in 2020:

• For the New Year, on the night from December 31, 2019 to January 1, 2020, during the chiming clock.
• At Christmas, on the night of January 6-7, 2020.
• On Old New Year , on the night of January 13-14, 2020, during the chiming clock.
• For Epiphany, on the night of January 18-19, 2020.
• On, which in 2020 will occur on January 25.
• On new moon dates. We have already written in detail,
• On your own birthday when you blow out the candles on the cake. It is important to blow out all the candles “at once”. If the attempt fails, you need to light all the candles again and repeat. "Older" birthday people are allowed to install and blow out one candle.
• To a falling star. The greatest chance of seeing a shooting star is while observing one of the 2020 meteor showers (Perseids, Draconids, Orionids, Leonids, Lyrids, etc.).
• To a double rainbow.
• While passing under the railway bridge when a train is traveling along it.

When do you make wishes?

Until recently, professional boxing had no competitors in popularity in the world of martial arts. However, relatively recently a sports organization has appeared that conducts mixed-style fights and conquers all larger number fans - UFC. What this abbreviation is, what is the secret of the success of the promotional organization - this will be discussed below.

Decisive fighting championship

There are several organizations in the world that organize mixed style fights. Each of them has its own rules, famous fighters, and audience of fans. However, thanks to the aggressive and daring advertising campaign, the most authoritative and significant among them is the UFC. What this mysterious abbreviation means follows from the translation - “Decisive Fighting Championship”, or “Absolute Fighting Championship”.

It was originally created for a one-time television show, in which representatives of different types of martial arts were supposed to fight, but under the influence of success it was reorganized into a permanent promotion company holding tournaments on an ongoing basis.

After a series of reforms and a long evolution, the tournament system was reorganized. It was decided to abandon the round-robin competition. Now a UFC tournament or event is similar in its structure to a big boxing evening, when a number of individual fights are held, among which one central one stands out.

Today, each event attracts a huge audience of spectators, providing fierce competition to professional boxing.

The number of orders from users of paid channels sometimes exceeds a million. UFC fighters are among the top of all MMA ratings. However, this was not always the case. Before Khabib Nurmagomedov and other characters appeared in the UFC, many events happened.

What can come of one TV show?

One Californian businessman, Art Davey, decided to organize a tournament in which fighters from different types of martial arts could compete with each other in fights to clarify the eternal debate about which type of martial arts is the most effective. This fascinating spectacle was to be called “War of the Worlds.” For this purpose, the television company WOW Promotions was created, which would organize this tournament in a TV show format.

Most cable companies refused this unexpected offer; only the SEG television network agreed to broadcast the event. She also came up with the original name for the action - Ultimate Fighting Championship.

The competition took place in Denver, Colorado in 1993. Eight fighters representing kickboxing, boxing, savata, sumo, shootboxing, karate, and jiu-jitsu took part in the tournament. Jiu-jitsu fighter Royce Gracie won - younger brother one of the organizers of the tournament, also a famous fighter in this style.

This show was supposed to be a one-off event, but after the success and huge interest from the audience, it was decided to continue organizing such fights.

First fights

Not at all what the first UFC fights looked like today. What were the martial arts tournaments of the early nineties? This follows from the slogan of those years “No rules!” If today there are a number of restrictions on the actions of fighters, then in those years almost everything was allowed. Groin strikes, headbutts, even hair pulling - these techniques were allowed in those fights. It was only forbidden to use teeth and gouge out the eyes of the enemy.

On the other hand, many UFC fighters, not wanting to use dirty tricks, agreed in advance among themselves that, for example, hair pulling and groin strikes would not be tolerated. Such vile tricks were still the exception rather than the rule.

There was no division into weight categories. IN in some cases the difference between the fighters could be more than a hundred kilograms. Time was also not limited and was not divided into rounds. The fight ended either with a knockout or the submission of one of the opponents.

Pressure from the authorities

Not everything was foreseen by the UFC founders. What is pressure from the authorities - they had to find out for themselves. Thanks to the freshness of the idea and novelty, the first tournaments aroused widespread interest and were widely covered in the media. However, such interest played a cruel joke. The fights of those years were very brutal, and many legislators took up arms against such spectacles.

The campaign against mixed style fighting was led by the well-known Senator John McCain. According to him, UFC fights were superior in terms of cruelty cock-fights, and he demanded that all state legislatures completely ban fighting. This was done in 36 regions of the country out of 50. In addition, the broadcast of fights was prohibited on public television channels and most cable channels. So I had to experience the UFC, what a semi-underground state is.

Reforms

To prove the UFC's right to exist, the organizers decided to undertake reforms and cooperate with state sports organizations. We decided to start with changes to the rules. Many dirty tricks were prohibited - grabbing the cheek, hitting the back, hitting a prone opponent. In addition, athletes were required to perform in special lightweight gloves to reduce the risk of injury.

The changes also affected the time limit of fights. Starting with UFC 21, fights were split into five rounds. To avoid situations where athletes whose weight difference could reach hundreds of kilograms could compete in one fight, a division into weight categories was introduced. In addition, the organizers began to actively cooperate with state sports committees to promote tournaments in all corners of the country.

Renaissance

Yet key point, thanks to UFC rating grew significantly due to the purchase of this sports organization by Zuffa. Under this name lies a business alliance between former boxer promoter Dana White and the heads of a large casino chain, Frank and Lorenzo Fertita. Thanks to Lorenzo's connections with the Nevada Athletic Commission, permission was obtained to hold fights in this state. Soon the UFC returned to paid cable channels.

After this, the UFC gradually began to gain popularity. What aggressive advertising is and what it is capable of - this became clear after the fights began to be held in the large halls of the MGM Grand and Taj Mahal. An agreement followed with the FSN channel, releasing the fights on DVD. The popularity of the project was also facilitated by the reality show The Ultimate Fighter, which was shown on Spike TV. UFC champions become popular, their images appear on the pages of magazines.

An important aspect of the activities of UFC owners was the absorption of competitors. Organizations conducting mixed style fights were acquired - PFC, WEG. After this, they have no real opponents left, the UFC rating becomes the main thing for determining the strongest fighter.

Earnings

Today, the UFC is the most successful organization involved in holding mixed style fights. Fighters usually do not receive a certain wages. UFC participants independently earn their name and reputation. Remuneration amounts are specified in individual contracts. Little-known and up-and-coming athletes can earn around $40,000 per fight. In this case, coaches and team members are paid exclusively by the fighter himself.

UFC champions and top stars can earn up to a million per fight. The first athlete to cross the 1,000,000 mark was Conor McGregor. That same year, he achieved an even more impressive result, earning 3,000,000 per fight.

Sponsorship contracts are another source of income for an athlete. They often exceed the rewards for the fights themselves.

Rule optimization

For its time, the idea of ​​UFC attracted viewers with its freshness and novelty. The absence of rules, time restrictions, division into weight categories - all this made it possible to clearly compare the effectiveness of various types of martial arts. However, pressure from politicians and public opinion forced the organizers to make changes to the rules to avoid unnecessary cruelty in fights. Many dirty techniques were prohibited - hitting the groin, grabbing hair, twisting fingers, hitting the back and beating a prone athlete.

Light gloves have become mandatory to reduce the likelihood of injury to the athlete. A time limit was introduced - fights began to be divided into segments of five-minute rounds. Changes also affected the format of the tournament. The tournament bracket was cancelled, and separate individual fights began to be held, just like in professional boxing.

UFC fights began to move closer to sports and ceased to be a mere spectacle.

Irish star

Conor McGregor is perhaps the most popular today UFC fighter. He managed to cross the boundaries of his weight category and become a champion in both lightweight and featherweight. His fights attract spectators with his non-standard fighting technique. He is equally proficient in both striking and wrestling techniques. In martial arts jiu jitsu, he even achieved the right to a brown belt.

His “turnarounds” - roundhouse kicks - are especially spectacular. Conor McGregor, after a successful attempt to go beyond his weight limit, also tried to become a champion in the welterweight category. However, the fight against American Nate Diaz turned out to be depressing for him. After this, the Irishman even announced his retirement. However, after the emotions subsided, McGregor changed his mind. Considering that he is at the peak of his form, you can expect more than one spectacular fight from him.

Fighter from Dagestan

The list of UFC star participants is not limited to McGregor alone. Khabib Nurmagomedov is a Russian fighter who is undefeated to date. He competes in the lightweight category, and the whole world of mixed martial arts is waiting for the fight between him and Conor McGregor for the title of the strongest to finally take place.

Khabib is a specialist in combat sambo and grappling, who has become a multiple winner of various tournaments in these types of martial arts. He fought his first MMA fight in 2008.

Since 2011, the athlete has been competing in fights under the auspices of the UFC. At the moment, he has fought 21 fights, winning all of them. Dagestani is in the top 15 best UFC fighters all categories and is second in lightweight (after McGregor). Khabib was supposed to meet Eddie Alvarez for the world title, but this right was taken away from him by Conor McGregor, who decided to try his luck in another weight category.

Heavyweight Champion

Stipe Miocic is an American fighter and UFC heavyweight champion. He trains at the Strong Style Fight Team club, for which Russian fighter Maxim Grishin also competes. He began collaborating with the UFC in 2011.

The first fight was against Joey Beltran, which lasted all the required time and ended in favor of Stipe.

The most important fight that Stipe Miocic had in his life was the fight against Fabricio Werdum. It was in this fight in May 2016 that he won the world title. In the same year, he held his first defense against Alistair Overeem.

Daniel Cormier

In the light heavyweight category, a fighter who is among the top 5 best UFC participants, regardless of category, terrifies his opponents. Daniel Cormier began his sports career as a representative of freestyle wrestling. As a member of the US team, he took part in Olympic Games 2004, 2008.

After finishing his career in amateur sports, he decided to try his hand at mixed martial arts. Cormier initially collaborated with the promotion company Strikeforce. After its closure, he moved to the UFC. He fought his first fight in this division in 2013, defeating Frank Mir.

After some time, Daniel Cormier moved to the light heavyweight category, where he was able to take the championship belt by defeating Anthony Johnson.

Despite his wrestling background, the athlete prefers to fight in a standing position, crushing his opponent with the hardest blows.

However, he is always ready to fight on the ground, where he has an advantage over almost all opponents. Cormier's dignified, respectful behavior outside the ring also sets him apart. He treats all his opponents with emphatic correctness and does not show too much joy after victories.

UFC today is a spectacle, the best mixed style fighters, intense and exciting fights. For every martial arts fan there will be reasons to stay in front of the screens.