Who headed Gazprom before Miller. Miller Alexey Borisovich - biography. Alexey Miller’s career rise: from St. Petersburg mayor’s office to Gazprom

Alexey Borisovich Miller is the Chairman of the Board of OJSC Gazprom

Miller Alexey Borisovich: Chairman of the Board of Gazprom, biography, salary, family, wife

A. B. Miller- This Chairman of the Board of OJSC Gazprom since 2001, Deputy Chairman of the Board of Directors of the oil companies, Gazprombank and Sogaz. Candidate economic sciences. Born on January 31, 1962 in Leningrad. Has a number state awards and titles, including the Order of Merit for the Fatherland, IV degree in 2006. Married, has a son.

Miller Alexey Borisovich is

Family of Miller Alexey Borisovich

Alexey Borisovich Miller was born on January 31, 1962 and was the only child in the family. His parents worked in the closed enterprise NPO Leninets, which developed on-board equipment for aviation. The head of the family died early, the child was raised by his mother. In 1979 he entered the Leningrad Financial and Economic Institute, graduated from the institute, received a degree in economics, and got a job at LenNIIproekt. In 1986 he entered graduate school at LenNIIproekt. He graduated from it in 1989, defending his Ph.D. thesis.

On this moment Miller A. B. and his wife Irina are raising their son Mikhail. The family lives in two houses - in St. Petersburg and Moscow.

Professional experience of Alexey Borisovich Miller

After graduating from the institute, he worked as an engineer-economist in the master plan workshop of the Leningrad Research and Design Institute for Housing and Civil Construction LenNIIproekt of the Executive Committee of the Leningrad City Council.

In the 80s, A. Miller was a member of the informal club of young economists "Sintez", which consisted mainly of his acquaintances from Finek. The members of the club were Anatoly Chubais, Andrei Illarionov, Mikhail Manevich (vice-governor of St. Petersburg, killed in 1997), Mikhail Dmitriev and Alexey Kudrin. The future head of Gazprom later worked with some of them in the executive committee of the Leningrad City Council. In 1990 A. Miller headed a subsection in the committee on economic reform Executive Committee of the Leningrad City Council. The deputy chairman of this committee was then Alexey Kudrin, and Anatoly Chubais - deputy head of the executive committee of the Leningrad City Council.

But, as it turned out later, the key role in future fate A. Miller played his next place work- in the Committee for External Relations (KBC) of the St. Petersburg City Hall, where his immediate supervisor in 1991 was turned out to be the future of the Russian Federation, Vladimir Putin.

The future head of Gazprom worked at KVS until 1996. in different positions. It is believed that he contributed to the arrival of large Western banks in St. Petersburg, including Dresdner Bank, which later became a partner of the gas holding. A. Miller represented the interests of the city in joint enterprises and oversaw the hotel business - was on the board of directors of the hotel "".

In 1996 in the mayor's office of St. Petersburg has changed - Anatoly Sobchak lost the gubernatorial elections. After this, most of the members of his team, including A. Miller, also resigned from the St. Petersburg administration. He became Director of Development and Investments of OAO " Sea port St. Petersburg", and in 1999 - General Director of OJSC Baltic Pipeline System.

After V. Putin was elected to office in 2000 president RF, his former subordinate A. Miller moves to Moscow and takes the post of Deputy Minister of Energy RF. In this position, he oversaw issues of foreign economic activity and international cooperation in the fuel and energy sectors. Since January 2001 A. Miller headed the commission to develop conditions for subsoil use and prepare a draft PSA for the Shtokman field. The media predicted the post of Minister of Energy for A. Miller, but in the end he received the post of Chairman of the Board of Gazprom after the removal of the seemingly unsinkable Rem Vyakhirev from this post. Thus, the era of the Chernomyrdin-Vyakhirev gas business ended and the era of state-controlled Gazprom began. A. Miller was tasked with changing the structure of Gazprom, returning assets lost during the reign of R. Vyakhirev, and working on the financial recovery of the concern.

Miller Alexey Borisovich is

Awards and titles of Alexey Borisovich Miller

Order of Merit for the Fatherland, IV degree;

Medal of the Order “3a Merit to the Fatherland”, II degree;

Order of the Cross of the Hungarian Republic II degree for merits in energy cooperation;

Order of St. Mesrop Mashtots (Republic of Armenia);

Order of “Dostyk” (“Friendship”), II degree (Republic of Kazakhstan);

Order of Honor (Republic of South Ossetia);

Order of Merit of the Italian Republic;

Order of Labor, First Class (Socialist Republic of Vietnam);

Order of the Russian Orthodox Church of Sergius of Radonezh, II degree;

Patriarchal charter;

Laureate awards Government of the Russian Federation in the field of science and technology in 2010.

Hobbies of Alexey Borisovich Miller

One of A. B. Miller’s colleagues, who wished to remain anonymous, called him a “careerist.” It is logical to assume that career is Miller’s passion. However, classmates say that when he was Alexey loved to play the guitar, run around the football field or cheer for Zenit. According to the businessman himself, his love for the guitar and Zenit remains with him to this day, and besides, he is not averse to taking a ride on alpine skiing or bicycle.

Miller Alexey Borisovich is

A. B. Miller owns purebred stallions - Vesely and Fragrant. Vesely, imported from the USA, took 3rd place on August 12, 2012 at one of the races at the Central Moscow Hippodrome, receiving a prize of 3,000 rubles. Born at the Donskoy stud farm, Fragrant came first to the finish line seven times during his career and remained in the prizes 12 times.

Alexey Borisovich Miller's work at Gazprom

Start work A. Miller in Gazprom was quite sluggish, although he took the news about the change of leadership with enthusiasm - investors decided that it was time for reforms. True, the reforms themselves did not begin immediately. “Non-core” for Gazprom, Alexey Borisovich began updating the team only a few months later. stood in front of him difficult task, because he did not have his own production gas managers. The first “purges” began in September 2001, and within a year all of R. Vyakhirev’s deputies lost their positions. Including key top managers- Deputy Chairman of the Board Sergei Dubinin and Alexander Pushkin, who oversaw sales in the CIS, Vyacheslav Sheremet, who was responsible for the financial block, Chief Accountant Irina Bogatyreva.

A. Miller had to take people from his past to a number of key positions. This is how his colleagues in BTS appeared in Gazprom - Mikhail Sereda (now deputy chairman, head of the board of staff), Kirill Seleznev (now head of Mezhregiongaz), Elena Vasilyeva took the post of chief accountant. A. Miller covered the financial block with another “his” newcomer - Andrey Kruglov (an acquaintance from working at the St. Petersburg mayor’s office), who now holds the post of deputy chairman of the board and heads the financial and economic department. The production unit was almost completely preserved. Among the “veterans” of Gazprom, Alexander Ananenkov, who previously headed Yamburggazdobycha, and Yuri Komarov, who served as head of the export department (since 2009 - chief executive officer of Shtokman AG), became deputy chairmen. Appointees from the Kremlin also came, including Alexander Ryazanov, at that time a State Duma deputy, and in the past the head of the Surgut gas processing plant (left the post of deputy chairman of Gazprom in 2006).

Experts market and former gas executives concern They predicted A. Miller's imminent resignation. Evil tongues whispered that he was not able to manage such a colossus as Gazprom, and was appointed only temporarily to “clean up” the ranks. According to one of the gas tales, R. Vyakhirev said in a narrow circle that A. Miller would hang himself in his office in a year. However, he not only did not hang himself, but also managed to strengthen his position in such a motley environment. New chapter Gazprom has actually taken root in concern in 2004, finally forming his team, which became a fusion of people from the Sea Port of St. Petersburg, BTS, the St. Petersburg City Hall, protégés of V. Putin and people from the old production block. In 2006 a five-year contract was unconditionally extended with him, and no one had any doubts about its extension.

The first and main task for A. Miller was formulated personally the president RF. At a meeting in Novy Urengoy in the fall of 2001. V. Putin clearly outlined the priority: “You need to take ownership issues seriously, otherwise you will leave your mouth open, and you will not only have SIBUR, but also other enterprises". The new team took this slogan very seriously. During the four-year campaign for the return of assets, which was accompanied by active PR, he returned for a nominal fee large stakes of shares transferred to Itera in Purgaz (Gubkin priority) and Severneftegazprom (Yuzhno- Russian), restored over SIBUR, Vostokgazprom, Zapsibgazprom, Northgas (through the court). The main asset that was returned to the state under A. Miller, Gazprom itself became: due to the purchase of shares in market in 2003 The 51% stake in the Russian Federation was restored, but 10.74% of the state stake was on the balance sheet of Gazprom’s subsidiaries. To ensure direct state control over the gas concern, an adventure was launched to merge two giants - Gazprom and Open Joint Stock Company Rosneft - by exchanging 10.7% of the shares of the first for 100% of the shares of the second. But in the end, due to a conflict between intra-Kremlin groups, the deal did not take place - Gazprom shares state bought it for , putting it on the balance sheet of Rosneftegaz. After this, it was liberalized (restrictions on trade them on stock market, over the 15 years of the existence of OAO Gazprom, it increased 219 times).

Under A. Miller, Gazprom set a course for business globalization. In 2005 the head of the organization set the task of becoming a noticeable speculator on the world market. At the annual meeting in 2007. he stated that the goal had been achieved and "the transformation of Gazprom from companies"national champion" into a global energy business leader." During this time, Gazprom received assets in the electric power industry, the oil sector (having purchased Sibneft in 2005), assigned priority to export directions (the share of Russian gas in imports in Europe in 2007 amounted to 40%), acquired good relations with the German E.On and BASF, the Italian ENI, began implementing projects to diversify supplies - gas pipelines through the Baltic and South Stream through the Black Sea, signed a number of strategic agreements on supplies supply of gas to the Asia-Pacific countries, which are still not organized, pushed through the decision to abolish state regulation on domestic gas prices.

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At the same time, under A. Miller, the gas sector was virtually liquidated - they bought it from Itera Control mostly Active- Sibneftegaz, 20% of NOVATEK shares also went to Gazprom, foreign shareholders of the Sakhalin-2 project were forced to transfer Control the Russian concern, TNK BP - to sell Kovykta, access to the export pipeline is still distributed by Gazprom, taking into account its interests, it also received the status of a single gas export operator. In addition, the loud conflict with the Supplies gas to Ukraine has definitely tarnished the reputation of the Russian Federation on the world stage.

Miller Alexey Borisovich is

Alexey Miller's salary

Remuneration of the chairman of the board of the Russian gas company Holding Gazprom Miller A. B. for 2010 will amount to over 20.6 million rubles. In 2009, the remuneration of the head of Gazprom amounted to 17.4 million rubles. Thus, the size of Miller's bonus at the end of 2010 increased by 18 percent compared to the previous year.

The remuneration for ordinary members of the board of directors who are not employed in the civil service will amount to 17.6 million rubles. Council members participating in the work of committees under the council will receive 18 million rubles, and committee heads will be assigned a bonus in the amount of 18.7 million rubles.

In November 2012, Russian Forbes compiled a rating of the highest paid Top Managers in Russia, and Miller took second place in it. The publication estimates that he earned about $25 million a year.

Sources of the article "Miller Alexey Borisovich"

ru.wikipedia.org - free encyclopedia Wikipedia Org

gazprom.ru - website of OJSC Gazprom Gazprom Ru

lenta.ru - news portal Lenta Ru

vedomosti.ru - news portal Vedomosti Ru

rbc.ru - news portal, promotions, courses, politics, economics Rbk Ru

whoiswho.dp.ru - news portal Huizhu Dipi Ru

ru.wikisource.org - archive of reference and biographical texts Wikisource Org

Investor Encyclopedia. 2013 .

See what “Miller Alexey Borisovich” is in other dictionaries:

MILLER Alexey Borisovich- (b. January 31, 1962, Leningrad), Russian statesman, entrepreneur, chairman of the board of the joint-stock company Gazprom (see GAZPROM) (since 2001). In 1984 he graduated from the Leningrad Financial and Economic Institute (LFEI), according to him... ... encyclopedic Dictionary

Miller, Alexey Borisovich- Wikipedia has articles about other people with this last name, see Miller. Alexey Borisovich Miller In 2009 ... Wikipedia

Alexey Borisovich Miller 2001 Occupation: Chairman of the Board of OJSC Gazprom Date of Birth: January 31, 1962 ... Wikipedia

MILLER Alexey Borisovich- (b. 01/31/1962) Deputy of V.V. Putin, Chairman of the Committee for Foreign Economic Relations of the St. Petersburg City Hall, in 1991–1996. Born in Leningrad. He received his education at the Leningrad Financial and Economic Institute named after. ON THE … Putin Encyclopedia

Chairman of the Board, Deputy Chairman of the Board of Directors of OJSC Gazprom

Chairman of the Board of JSC Gazprom, Deputy Chairman of the Board of Directors of Gazprom Neft, Gazprombank and Sogaz. Candidate of Economic Sciences. He has a number of state awards, including the Order of Merit for the Fatherland, IV degree, received in 2006 for his contribution to the development of the Russian gas complex.

Alexey Borisovich Miller was born on January 31, 1962 in Leningrad. In 1979 he entered the Leningrad Financial and Economic Institute. In 1984, he graduated from the institute with a degree in economics and got a job at LenNIIproekt. In 1986 he entered graduate school at LenNIIproekt. He graduated from it in 1989, defending his Ph.D. thesis.

In 1990 he worked at LenNIIproekt as a junior researcher. In the same year, he was invited to work on the Committee on Economic Reform of the Executive Committee of the Leningrad City Council. From 1991 to 1996, he worked in the Committee for External Relations of the St. Petersburg City Hall under the direct supervision of Vladimir Putin (who at that time served as head of the Committee for External Relations of the City Hall; Miller was his deputy and head of the department of foreign economic relations). Miller was involved in the development of the first investment zones in the city, in particular Pulkovo (the Coca-Cola and Gillette factories were built there) and Parnas (a complex of buildings for the Baltika brewing company was built). He brought the first foreign banks to the city, such as Dresden Bank and Lyon Credit. He was involved in the hotel business, was the chairman of the board of directors of the Europe Hotel, , .

In 1996, after the current mayor Anatoly Sobchak lost the election to Vladimir Yakovlev and Sobchak’s team left Smolny, Miller went to work at OJSC Sea Port of St. Petersburg. There he served as director of development and investments.

In 1999, Miller was appointed general director of OJSC Baltic Pipeline System. In 2000, he became Deputy Minister of Energy of Russia, overseeing issues of foreign economic activity. Miller is given credit for the fact that thanks to the cooperation of the Ministry of Energy with OPEC, he managed to maintain a fairly high price for oil on world markets.

In January 2001, the media reported that Miller could become the successor to Energy Minister Alexander Gavrin. However, on May 30, 2001, Miller was elected chairman of the board of Gazprom OJSC (replacing Rem Vyakhirev in this post). According to a source in the Vedomosti newspaper, Miller himself refused the ministerial post offered to him as unpromising.

In the same year, Miller for the first time took the post of Chairman of the Board of Directors of CJSC CB Gazprombank (later CJSC Joint-Stock Bank (AB) Gazprombank; OJSC Gazprombank). Subsequently (as of September 2008), he retained the post of head of the board of directors of Gazprombank.

The media claimed that the appointment of “Putin’s man” to replace Vyakhirev was a complete surprise for Gazprom management. The company's management learned about it an hour before the start of the board meeting - during a conversation with the president in the Kremlin. According to some media outlets, this appointment meant that Putin decided to take control of the gas empire into his own hands. After his appointment, Miller himself told news agencies that he intended to ensure continuity and strengthen the role of the state in the company.

On May 6, 2002, the government appointed Miller as a state representative as a shareholder to participate in the company's annual meeting of shareholders.

At the end of 2004 - beginning of 2005, Gazprom advocated increasing the price of gas supplied abroad. Another major gas supplier, Turkmenistan, has also expressed its intention to increase gas prices. In January 2006, the media reported that Gazprom and the Ukrainian Naftogaz agreed to supply Russian gas to Ukraine, but in June 2006, the company headed by Miller refused to buy gas from Turkmenistan, and Kiev became interested in the possibility of concluding a contract between Naftogaz and Turkmenistan for direct gas supplies without the participation of Gazprom.

At the end of October 2005, a group of minority shareholders oil company Yukos (mostly US citizens) filed a class action lawsuit in Washington District Court against Russian Federation and a number of Russian energy companies, as well as their executives (including Miller) and ministers. The plaintiffs accused them of conspiring to “effectively nationalize” YUKOS, as a result of which minority shareholders lost expected profits. On the same day information Agency Reuters reported that Gazprom representatives received subpoenas calling them to court.

In February 2006, lawyers for Gazprom, Rosneft and Rosneftegaz, as well as lawyers for the head of the Ministry of Industry and Energy, Viktor Khristenko, and the Minister of Finance, Alexei Kudrin, filed a joint motion with the District of Columbia (USA) court to delay the submission of a response to the claims of YUKOS minority shareholders. On March 23, lawyers for minority shareholders stated that the Russian Federation as a whole had also received the summons. On March 24, the Russian Foreign Ministry denied this report, and in May 2006, lawyers for the defendants in the lawsuit of minority shareholders of YUKOS sent a petition to the Washington District Court with a request to dismiss the claim. By the end of September 2006, the application had not yet been considered.

Also in 2005 and 2006, Miller's name was mentioned in the media in connection with Gazprom's ambitious project - the construction of the North European Gas Pipeline. This gas pipeline was decided to be built jointly by Gazprom and German companies E.ON and BASF. He must pass through the water area Baltic Sea(bypassing countries that previously provided transit of Russian gas to Europe). A number of European countries (especially the Baltic countries) expressed dissatisfaction with this project. Objections ceased when Miller stated that Gazprom was ready to consider proposals from any country in the Baltic region for the construction of branches. It was assumed that the first line of the gas pipeline would be put into operation in 2010. However, in September 2006, it became clear that the start of construction had been delayed indefinitely because the long-term business plan for the project was not ready on time.

In March 2008, at the events held in Russia presidential elections won by the First Deputy Prime Minister of Russia, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Gazprom Dmitry Medvedev, whose candidacy was nominated by a number of political parties countries, including United Russia, and supported by President Putin, ,. On May 7, 2008, Medvedev took office as President of Russia, after which Miller became acting chairman of the board of directors of Gazprom for the period until the annual meeting elected a new board. On June 27, 2008, First Deputy Prime Minister of Russia Viktor Zubkov was elected as the new head of the board of directors of the gas monopoly, and Miller took the position of his deputy.

Despite information published in Vedomosti that Miller might resign from his post for health reasons, in March 2011 the corporation's board of directors re-elected him as chairman of the board for a five-year term.

The media have repeatedly written about Miller's income. In November 2007, Vedomosti reported that in 2006, Gazprom paid members of the company's board, including Miller, an average of 35 million rubles. In addition, as deputy chairman of the board of directors of Gazprom, he received 16.2 million rubles. At the same time, as the publication noted, Miller still heads the boards of directors of Gazprom Neft, Gazprombank and Sogaz - all together, as Vedomosti wrote, this contributed about $5 million to Miller’s income.

In November 2012, Russian Forbes compiled a ranking of the highest paid top managers in Russia, and Miller took second place in it. The publication estimates that he earned about $25 million a year.

Miller has numerous awards, including the medal of the Order of Merit 3a, II degree; Order of the Cross of the Hungarian Republic, II degree for merits in energy cooperation, Order of "St. Mesrop Mashtots" (Republic of Armenia), Order of the Russian Orthodox Church Sergius of Radonezh II degree and Patriarchal charter. On March 30, 2006, Russian President Vladimir Putin awarded Miller the Order of Merit for the Fatherland, IV degree. As noted in the text of the decree posted on the website of the presidential administration, Miller was awarded the award “for services to the development of the gas complex of the Russian Federation.” One of Miller's hobbies was horse racing. In 2012, Miller took the post of Chairman of the Board of Directors of OJSC Russian Hippodromes.

Miller is married and has a son.

Used materials

Elena Berezanskaya. Who receives the highest salary in Russia? - Forbes Russia, 19.11.2012

The state instructed the head of Gazprom to monitor horse racing and betting. - Interfax, 14.08.2012

Alexey Miller was re-elected Chairman of the Management Board of OAO Gazprom. - Official website of OJSC Gazprom (gazprom.com), 22.03.2011

Elena Mazneva. There are no changes at Gazprom. - Vedomosti, 25.01.2011. - № 11 (2777)

The Chairman and Deputy Chairman of the new Board of Directors of OAO Gazprom were elected. - Gazprom, 27.06.2008

Medvedev took office as President of the Russian Federation. - RIA News, 07.05.2008

Miller became acting Chairman of the Board of Directors of Gazprom until June 27. - RIA News, 07.05.2008

“Alexey Miller”, “Gazprom” - these are words that are constantly heard. But what else can we find out about him, except that this man is successful businessman and one of the highest paid top managers in Russia? So, Alexey Miller, biography, nationality and Interesting Facts. First things first.

Childhood

Miller Alexey Borisovich, whose biography begins with the date January 31, 1962, was born in the city of Leningrad. His parents worked at a closed military enterprise, to be more precise, at the Radio Electronics Research Institute of the USSR Ministry of Aviation Industry. The boy was brought up in a single-parent family because his father soon died. Alexey was a very capable child - he graduated from school as an excellent student, but without a gold medal (the quota for medalists had been exhausted).

Next - admission to the Leningrad Financial and Economic Institute at the planning department National economy. Impeccable studies, only A's in the record book, hobbies include chess and football, and absolute detachment from the “rubbish” student life. However, perhaps it was his modesty that attracted attention to the young man.

Student years of Alexey Miller

So, even while studying at the institute, KGB officers who at that time supervised educational institution, offered him to serve in state security agencies. They were only interested in the young man’s last name: Alexey Miller. Nationality is Russian, and the surname is German, which is associated with the ethnic roots of the father. During her check, a connection with repressed German relatives was discovered, and the road to the security officers was immediately closed for the young man.

Life after college

After graduating from university, Alexey Miller began working at the LenNIIproekt Institute, and in 1989 he defended his Ph.D. thesis at LFEI. At that period of his life, Alexey absorbed all the knowledge about economics that he could: he was a member of the economists’ club and carefully listened to the reports of then little-known speakers - Andrei Illarionov, Mikhail Dmitriev and others. It is worth saying that after some time these people became quite famous in their field of activity.

Carier start

At the beginning of 1991, Miller, with the help of his connections with Chubais, was appointed head of the market conditions department at the KVS of the St. Petersburg City Hall. Thanks to his perseverance and abilities, the guy’s career quickly took off: within five years he rose to the position of head of the Department of Foreign Economic Relations. His connections also helped him in this, and this time with the then chairman of the KVS, Vladimir Putin, to whom Alexey seemed very promising.

Alexey Miller could be considered an ideal subordinate: his modesty remained with him, he always knew where to remain silent, and unquestioningly followed the orders of his leadership, without showing his own initiative. In a word, I once again did not delve into subtleties that were not necessary. Over the next two years, Miller etched his name in the history of economic development in Russia: he opened enterprises, large branches of Western banks, and attracted foreign investment to St. Petersburg.

Change of power

Before climbing to the top of Olympus, Alexei Borisovich had to lose everything. 1996: The mayor of St. Petersburg changes, and Miller does not get a place in the new city leadership. As a result, he becomes deputy general director of JSC Sea Port of St. Petersburg. Prudently, Alexey Miller maintains contact with Putin. Next - another job change, this time he becomes the general director of the Baltic Pipeline System company.

A meteoric rise

It is not difficult to guess that the arrival of Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin as President of the Russian Federation contributed to further development Miller's career. Immediately after this, he was appointed Deputy Minister of Energy of the Russian Federation, he was involved in developing cooperation with foreign partners in the fuel and energy sector. The outcome of this development of events was considered predictable, many believed: Miller was biding his time and would soon take the post of minister. But no, apparently this position was less promising for Alexey Borisovich than the head of Gazprom.

This decision was a surprise to everyone. In a company so unremarkable and quiet in character, Miller fired many people left behind by the previous leader, and the results were obvious: Gazprom’s treasury began to give money to the Kremlin. Of course, working under Putin’s leadership, Miller directed the company in the direction the president wanted, returning, for example, almost all of Gazprom’s shares.

"Fighting Legacy"

This is exactly what they called the process of fighting nepotism, when the head of Gazprom began to take away the company’s assets from relatives former leader concern. It's funny, but after so many years one relative was replaced by another. Today, Gazprom's assets are owned by relatives of the current leaders. What can I say, the campaign was successful. Although positive results There are also benefits from this: the cash flow passing through the companies of relatives has increased, the price of gas has increased, but Gazprom’s revenue has also increased several times.

Appointment of “our own”

Very quickly after his appointment to this post, Alexey Miller began to place his relatives not only in Gazprom. Slowly but surely, in a mysterious way, he began to have friends, acquaintances and relatives who successfully ran a business. This could only mean one thing - Alexey Borisovich put his connections into action. For example, February 2014. A company subordinate to Gazprom, Gazprom Gas Distribution, decided to sell its assets of Rossiya Bank, of which there were 12.5%. Two Moscow companies took possession of them. But is it a coincidence that one of the companies is headed by Mironov, step-brother one of the Gazprom board members - Seleznev?

The price of this transaction is still unknown, but around 2014 the value of 12% of the bank’s shares could have been approximately 3.5 billion rubles. It is not known where the owner of the Moscow company could get such money, but companies that are directly connected with Mironov provide services to Gazprom. Coincidence again? And Seleznev himself, apparently, ended up at Gazprom for a reason. It is known that he knew Miller for about 15 years; they worked together at both the Seaport and the Baltic Pipeline System. And when Seleznev came to Gazprom, he was immediately appointed to the position of Miller’s assistant. Naturally, Alexey Borisovich spoke of him as a valuable employee.

Miller's tough policy

Late 2004 - early 2005: Gazprom wanted to increase the price of gas at the same time as Turkmenistan, at which point Ukraine became interested in concluding a contract directly with the Central Asian state. Without participation Russian company in this deal. From that moment on, disagreements over gas began.

The “gas wars” began precisely with the arrival of Alexey Miller to the post of manager. Between 2006 and 2008, gas was cut off to Ukraine and Belarus due to price inconsistencies. Miller’s great merit is also in the creation of the Nord Stream, which should pass through the Baltic Sea and provide European countries Russian gas. In addition, the company began globalizing its business. In a word, Alexey Borisovich seriously took up the Russian economy using Gazprom.

Miller's criticism

Of course, tough policies, as usual, cause a barrage of criticism, but the businessman does not pay attention to this. And he doesn’t plan to retire either - hardly anyone would refuse $25 million in annual income. He was given the nickname “Putin’s Man.” Everyone understands that with the advent of the new government, Miller will again lose his position.

Presidency of Dmitry Medvedev

March 2008, Dmitry Medvedev's victory in the presidential elections. Viktor Zubkov is appointed head of Gazprom, and Alexey Miller becomes his deputy. After this news, rumors spread that Alexey Borisovich would leave this position due to his state of health, but that was not the case: he was re-elected chairman of the board of the corporation for 5 years.

Awards

Alexey Miller has been awarded several times. He is the owner of the Order “For Merit to the Fatherland”, IV degree and the medal of the Order “For Merit to the Fatherland”, II degree, and a diploma from the President of the Russian Federation “For merits in the development of the gas complex and many years of conscientious work.”

Alexey Miller's connections

During his studies at the institute and his working life, Alexey Miller made many useful contacts, which, without a doubt, were useful to him in his future career:

1. Igor Yakovlevich Blekhtsin, who was a professor at LFEI (now St. Petersburg State Economic University). It was from this man that Alexey Borisovich defended his diploma, and good friendly relations they have preserved to this day.
2. Alexey Leonidovich Kudrin, under whose leadership Miller worked in the Economic Reform Committee of the Leningrad City Executive Committee.
3. Leonid Viktorovich Mikhelson, now one of Miller's opponents. Their conflict escalated when Mikhelson was not elected as a member of the board of directors of Gazprom. Perhaps it was he who said that Miller owned an estate on the Istra Reservoir, which was later popularly nicknamed “Millerhof”.
4. Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin, with whom Alexey Miller has known for more than 15 years. From the moment I worked under his leadership in the mayor's office of St. Petersburg. Surely the current President of the Russian Federation appreciates this man for his devoted service over many years and the unquestioning fulfillment of all orders.
5. Boris Romanovich Rotenberg, who together with Miller organized a subsidiary of Gazprom for the supply of pipes. And again there is a connection: Rotenberg’s son is currently working at Gazprom as a top manager.
6. Ilya Ilyich Traber, beneficiary of the Sea Port. The man who invited Miller to work for this company after the mayor changed in St. Petersburg. It is known that they still keep in touch.
7. Anatoly Borisovich Chubais, who is Miller's acquaintance since student years. It was he and his connections who helped Alexey Borisovich get a job at the St. Petersburg City Hall. To this day, Miller reveres Chubais and speaks of him as his mentor.

Alexey Miller, biography: wife and children

What is known about the personal life of our hero? The wife of Alexei Miller, whose biography is almost unknown, is a non-public person. Her name is Irina, she is a housewife, and what makes her radically different from other wives of officials is social life doesn't lead at all. Alexey Miller is probably pleased with this. Children, as you know, are the flowers of life. But the couple decided to have only one child. The son of Alexei Miller is being brought up in a quiet family circle, his age is unknown.

From rare photographs of Miller with his son Mikhail, it can be determined that at the moment he is still a teenager. The businessman does not like to talk about his personal life in public, and Alexey himself can be called a calm family man, because his personal life has never been shrouded in gossip.

He also does not like to attend various buffets and public events. Currently, Miller's hobbies include playing the guitar, visiting ski resorts, and horseback riding. Since his student years, he has been a fan of Zenit, and is also the vice-president of the Russian Football Union. In general, my range of hobbies is quite diverse.

Alexey Miller, whose photo you see above, likes to say that business is war and art at the same time. Miller's colleagues think that he owes his success to his hard work and diligence. One can only envy Alexey Borisovich’s determination, because he always set clear goals for himself and always achieved them.

Nevertheless, reviews about this person are quite often negative. It is often said that “Miller’s main advantage is his ability to serve,” that he is an arrogant, complex and unpleasant person to communicate with. He is called “zero manager”, “prepared figure”, “Putin’s man” and other unpleasant epithets. Despite all the statements in his direction, Miller achieved high altitudes something to be proud of. He simply does not pay attention to envious people.

Judgments about this person can be absolutely subjective: someone does not respect him at all for his style of behavior and subordination to Vladimir Vladimirovich, someone, on the contrary, appreciates him for his clear life position and the ability to reach great heights. In fact, Miller achieved everything through his own efforts, although not without assistance influential people. Now we can definitely say only one thing - he is not last man in a country that has a certain amount of power.

Alexey Miller - head of OJSC Gazprom and the most expensive Russian manager. He is a member of the board of directors of SOGAZ, Gazprombank, NPF Gazfond and OJSC Russian Hippodromes. Has a PhD in Economics. Awarded several state orders. In this article you will be presented with his biography.

Childhood

(see photo below) was born in Leningrad in 1962. The boy grew up in the Nevsky district of the city. Alexey’s parents worked at the Radio Electronics Research Institute under the Ministry of Aviation Industry. Later the enterprise was transformed into NPO Leninets. The boy’s father died early from cancer, so Alyosha’s mother was involved in raising him.

At school, Alexey studied excellently, but did not receive a gold medal. This was due to the fact that in the year of its completion the regional quota for medalists was exhausted. The boy was also a member of the Komsomol committee. Miller was not remembered by his classmates for anything special. He wasn’t friends with anyone, but he didn’t let anyone offend him either. His former classmates were very surprised when they learned that the inconspicuous and quiet Alexey Miller headed the most successful Russian corporation.

Education

In 1979, he easily passed the entrance exams to the University of Finance and Economics. The young man studied just as well as at school. Alexey specialized in the Department of National Economy. Professor Igor Blekhtsin became his mentor. He tried to instill in Miller a love of chess, but the young man loved football more.

At the institute, Alexey did not stand out in anything special, except for his studies. The young man had smooth relationships with his classmates. He did not attend student parties and did not have whirlwind romances with fellow students. Miller's only hobby was football. He passionately supported Zenit and did not miss a single game of his favorite club. Alexey was simply happy when his favorite team became the USSR champion in 1984. Now it is thanks to his support that Zenit is the wealthiest club in Russia.

Interview with the KGB

The institute where Alexey Miller studied was supervised by KGB officers. The modest young man attracted their attention. But, unfortunately, the young man did not pass the first interview. The formal reason was health. In fact, Miller was refused due to the presence of repressed German relatives on his father’s side. Alexey was very upset, since he hardly remembered his father, and all he had left from his relatives was his last name. But the KGB was irreconcilable and did not change its own decision.

First job

After graduating from university, Alexey Miller got a job in one of its planning departments - LenNIIproekt. Then Blekhtsin gave him a recommendation, and the young man went on to graduate school, defending his Ph.D. thesis. As at school and university, Alexey did not stand out among his colleagues. He remained the same quiet and modest person. True, he joined the “Club of Young Economists” as a member. At that time, it was headed by the still unknown Anatoly Chubais. But Miller practically did not perform there. For the most part, he listened. Among the speakers were Pyotr Aven, Mikhail Manevich, Sergey Ignatiev, Mikhail Dmitriev and Andrey Illarionov. Subsequently, all the club's lecturers reached considerable heights.

Economic Reform Committee

In 1990, perestroika began, which led the country to collapse. All participants and lecturers of the Young Economists Club had the opportunity to put their ideas into practice. Some of them went into business, and some into politics. By the last way Chubais went. Anatoly Borisovich was elected to the Leningrad City Council and became deputy chairman of the executive committee. The chairman was Anatoly Sobchak. He trusted Chubais and allowed him to deal with all economic issues. Within the Leningrad City Executive Committee, Anatoly Borisovich organized an economic reform committee and put it at its head. And he, in turn, invited Mikhail Manevich and Alexey Miller to work.

Leadership position

In 1991, the reform committee was liquidated. This happened due to the fact that Sobchak became mayor and began reformatting the apparatus of the Leningrad City Executive Committee. And there was no place for this committee in the new structure. still advised Sobchak on economic issues. Therefore, it was not difficult for him to organize a new Committee for the management of the free enterprise zone in Leningrad. It was headed by Kudrin, already familiar to us. Alexey Miller, whose personal life is described below, also expressed a desire to work there, since he oversaw a project to organize a free economic zone in Leningrad. But Anatoly Chubais had other plans for him. He sent Alexey Borisovich to the Committee on Foreign Economic Relations (KBC) organized at the mayor's office. Moreover, the future head of Gazprom immediately took the position of head of the market conditions department.

Career take off

At KVS, Miller's career took off. 5 years later he was deputy chairman of the Committee on Foreign Economic Cooperation. Partly, Alexey Borisovich got this place thanks to his hard work. But main reason it was that Vladimir Putin, who then held the post of chairman of the KVS, liked Miller.

Ideal Performer

Alexey Borisovich quickly worked well with Vladimir Vladimirovich. After all, he, like Putin, did not like to be the center of attention. The future head of Gazprom, Alexey Miller, diligently went about his business, was aware of all important matters and never talked too much. In a word, he “kept his head down.” Alexey Borisovich helped St. Petersburg and foreign companies find each other. At the same time, Miller did not sign important documents and did not make sensitive decisions. His name has never surfaced in connection with high-profile scandals or criminal cases. Alexey Borisovich tried to be like his boss in everything. For example, he, like Vladimir Vladimirovich, did not attend noisy buffets and public events, which Mayor Sobchak loved to attend.

Job responsibilities

In the committee, Alexey Miller, whose nationality is of interest to many because of his, say, not quite Russian surname, was responsible for economic zones"Pulkovo", where the Gillette and Coca-Cola companies were located. He also supervised Parnassus and Baltika. During his time at KVS, Alexey Borisovich was remembered for bringing such foreign banks as Lyon Credit and Dresdener Bank to St. Petersburg. And on the instructions of Vladimir Vladimirovich, he attracted foreign investment to the Northern capital. All issues were resolved by Miller quickly and competently. A. Miller represented the interests of the city in joint ventures and oversaw the hotel business - he was on the board of directors of the Europe Hotel.

Loss of position

In 1996, Anatoly Sobchak lost the elections and left office. Putin and his team were also forced to leave the mayor's office. Vladimir Vladimirovich left for Moscow, where he took the position of deputy manager of the affairs of the head of the Russian Federation. And Miller remained in St. Petersburg, becoming deputy director of Sea Port OJSC. At the same time, he did not lose contact with his former boss. When Putin headed the government of the Russian Federation in 1999, Alexey Borisovich became director of the Baltic Pipeline System OJSC.

New Heights

With the arrival of Vladimir Vladimirovich as head of state, great career prospects opened up for Miller. In mid-2000, Alexey Borisovich was appointed Deputy Minister of Energy and oversaw the development of international cooperation in the fuel and energy sector. Everyone thought that he was doing an internship before taking the minister's chair. But in May 2001, he headed not the Ministry of Energy, but Gazprom. Alexey Borisovich Miller replaced R.I. Vyakhirev in this post.

Frame cleaning

For the management of the gas company, such a decision by the President of the Russian Federation came as a complete surprise. The corporation's management learned this news only an hour before the next meeting of the board of directors. On it, Alexey Borisovich was presented as the head of the company. In his speech, Miller mentioned that he would adhere to the “continuity” of Gazprom’s policy. But top managers suspected that Vyakhirev’s staff would soon be purged. The start of A. Miller's work, it is worth noting, was rather sluggish, although the market took the news of the change of management enthusiastically - investors decided that it was time for reforms. True, they themselves did not begin immediately.

As a result, Gazprom Chairman Alexey Miller not only replaced most of the personnel, but also turned the corporation’s treasury into an inexhaustible financial source for Kremlin needs. Putin was pleased with the results of his work. The main merit of Alexey Borisovich is that he was able to return a controlling stake in the company to the state, and Gazprom itself returned all the assets that were lost under R.I. Vyakhirev.

Miller also decided to refocus the corporation on business globalization. Under him, Gazprom acquired assets in the oil sector and electric power industry, increased the share of gas in imports to 40% (supplies to Europe), and also established contacts with the Italian ENI and the German BASF and E.On.

Construction of gas pipelines

Miller was the initiator of the construction of the North European Gas Pipeline. It was planned to carry it through the Baltic Sea, bypassing the countries providing gas transit to Europe. The construction date was set to 2005. But due to the fact that the authors of the project were unable to prepare a long-term business plan, pipe laying began only in 2010. It was also decided to give the project a new name - “Nord Stream”

In addition, Alexey Borisovich is actively working on laying the South Stream through the Black Sea. A number of contracts on gas supplies to the Asia-Pacific region were signed. Miller also pushed through the decision to abolish state regulation of domestic prices. But criticism of Alexey Borisovich does not subside.

Criticism

The head of Gazprom does not pay any attention to her. Even despite some health problems (due to kidney problems, Alexey Borisovich was forced to give up his favorite beer), he is not going to resign. And who would leave such a highly paid post of their own free will?

However, the attacks on Miller continue unabated. Thus, his project to build a skyscraper for Gazprom on the banks of the Neva was subject to very harsh criticism. If the 396-meter building were erected, it would completely disfigure the entire architectural style cities. The residents of St. Petersburg achieved the cancellation of construction by expressing a lot of unpleasant things to Alexey Borisovich.

Another area of ​​criticism was Miller's love of luxury. In 2009, photographs of his proposed estate being built on the banks of the Istra Reservoir went viral on the Internet. The wits called it “Millerhof”. The experts modestly kept silent about the cost of construction. Miller himself categorically denies that he has anything to do with the estate. Moreover, critics have no evidence. However, nothing surprising. As a rule, persons of this level are constantly attacked by the yellow press, which attributes to them all kinds of conceivable and unimaginable sins and actions.

Personal life and hobbies

The head of Gazprom, Alexey Borisovich Miller, does not like to talk about his personal life. It is known that for many years he has been officially married. His wife named Irina is a non-public figure. Since the wedding, she has not worked anywhere and has only been doing housework. Irina does not like to attend social events, like Alexey Miller. The couple also have children. More precisely, only one child - son Mikhail. But there is no information about him in open sources.

From a young age, Alexey Borisovich has been interested in football and is a fan of the Zenit club. Miller also enjoys horse riding. The chairman of Gazprom owns two thoroughbred stallions. Alexey Borisovich is also no stranger to parties, but only with family and friends, whom he entertains by playing and singing the guitar.

Over time, Alexey Borisovich’s interest in equestrian sports grew into labor activity. In 2012, Vladimir Putin appointed Miller to the position of head of Russian Hippodromes OJSC. The main task set by the president is the revival of domestic equestrian sport.

Two rules

There are two rules that Alexey Miller adheres to in life. He headed Gazprom only thanks to their compliance. These rules sound like this: “the boss is always right” and “keep your head down.” This is the secret of Alexei Borisovich’s dizzying career. Despite criticism of Miller, Putin still trusts him completely. This suggests that in the near future nothing threatens the position of the head of Gazprom.

Income

Quite a lot of people are interested in how much does Alexey Miller earn? In 2013, Forbes ranked him third in its ranking of the most successful and expensive managers in the world. According to the magazine, Alexey Miller's income is a very significant amount with numerous zeros. But there is no official data on this matter. Therefore, we are not able to give a real figure, and, in principle, there is no need for us to count other people’s money. Everyone understands that Gazprom is a rich company, and therefore wage there is an order of magnitude higher than in other industries.

Alexey Borisovich Miller(born January 31, 1962, Leningrad) - Russian economist, regional head, statesman. Chairman of the Board and Deputy Chairman of the Board of Directors of PJSC Gazprom. Candidate of Economic Sciences.

Biography

Alexey Miller was born on January 31, 1962 in Leningrad, into a family of Russian Germans. Mother - Lyudmila Aleksandrovna Miller (1936-2009), father - Boris Vasilyevich Miller (1935-1986). Parents worked at the Radio Electronics Research Institute of the USSR Ministry of Aviation Industry, which was later transformed into the Leninets Research and Production Association. His mother worked as an engineer, his father as an assembler, and he died of cancer. The parents are buried at the Kinoveevsky cemetery in St. Petersburg. Miller studied at school-gymnasium No. 330 in the Nevsky district of Leningrad.

In 1984 he graduated from the Leningrad Financial and Economic Institute named after. N. A. Voznesensky.

In the 1980s, he was part of the circle of Leningrad economists-reformers, whose informal leader was Anatoly Chubais; in 1987, he was a member of the “Synthesis” club at the Leningrad Youth Palace, which included young Leningrad economists and social scientists, including: Dmitry Vasiliev, Mikhail Dmitriev, Andrei Illarionov, Boris Lvin, Mikhail Manevich, Andrei Lankov, Andrei Prokofiev, Dmitry Travin and other.

• 1984-1986 - engineer-economist of LenNIIproekt;
• 1987-1990 - graduate student of LFEI named after. N. A. Voznesensky;
• 1990 - junior researcher at LenNIIproekt;
• 1990-1991 - work in the Committee on Economic Reform of the Executive Committee of the Leningrad City Council;
• 1991-1996 - work in the Committee for External Relations of the St. Petersburg City Hall: head of department, deputy head of department, deputy chairman of the Committee (the chairman of the committee was V.V. Putin);
• 1996-1999 - Director for Development and Investments of OJSC Seaport St. Petersburg;
• 1999-2000 - General Director of OJSC Baltic Pipeline System;
• 2000-2001 - Deputy Minister of Energy of the Russian Federation.

In the second quarter of 2012, he took the post of Chairman of the Board of Directors of OJSC Russian Hippodromes.

Work in Gazprom

Since 2001 - Chairman of the Management Board of PJSC Gazprom. Since 2002 - Deputy Chairman of the Board of Directors of PJSC Gazprom.

In February 2016, it became known that the contract with Alexey Miller as Chairman of the Management Board of PJSC Gazprom had been extended for another 5 years.

At the beginning of 2010, the head of Gazprom, Alexey Miller, took third place in the ranking of the most effective top managers in the world according to Harvard Business Review. Experts studied the work of two thousand general directors companies, the performance of CEOs was measured by the return to shareholders during their tenure. At the same time, income was adjusted taking into account inflation and average indicators for the country and sector of the economy.

Income

In 2012, he took 2nd place in the ranking of the most expensive executives in Russia by Forbes version with an income of $25 million. In 2013, he took 3rd place in the list of the most expensive managers in Russia with the same income of $25 million per year. In 2014 - 2nd place and $25 million. In 2015, he became the highest paid top manager in Russia with an income of $27 million. He is the owner of 0.000958% of Gazprom shares.

Personal life, hobbies

Alexey Miller is married, his wife Irina is not a public figure. The couple are raising a son.

Alexey Miller is fond of horse riding. He owns purebred stallions - Vesely and Fragrant. Vesely, imported from the USA, took 3rd place on August 12, 2012 at one of the races at the Central Moscow Hippodrome, receiving a prize of 3,000 rubles. Born at the Donskoy stud farm, Fragrant came first to the finish line seven times during his career and remained in the prizes 12 times. Alexey Miller can often be seen at the matches of FC Zenit, whose general sponsor is PJSC Gazprom.

Awards

• Order of Merit for the Fatherland, IV degree (2006)
• Order of Alexander Nevsky (2014)
• Medal of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" II degree (March 2, 2002) - for great services in strengthening Russian statehood and many years of conscientious service
• Order of the Cross of the Hungarian Republic, II degree (Hungary) - for services in energy cooperation
• Order of Saint Mesrop Mashtots (Republic of Armenia)
• Order of Dostyk, II degree (Kazakhstan) - awarded on the basis of the Decree of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated October 2, 2006 for his contribution to the strengthening and development of cooperation between the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Russian Federation.
• Order of Honor (South Ossetia, August 24, 2009) - for services to strengthening friendship and cooperation between peoples, great personal contribution to the construction of the Dzuarikau - Tskhinvali gas pipeline
• Grand Officer of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic (Italy, 12 February 2010)
• Order of St. Sergius of Radonezh, II degree (ROC)
• Order of the Saint St. Seraphim Sarovsky I degree (ROC, 2009)
• Order of Glory and Honor, II degree (ROC, 2013) - in recognition of works for the benefit of the Russian Orthodox Church and in connection with the 300th anniversary of the founding of the Alexander Nevsky Lavra
• Honorary citizen of the city of Astrakhan (2008)
• Prize of the Government of the Russian Federation in the field of science and technology (2010)
• Order Nizhny Novgorod region"For civil valor and honor" 1st degree (2010)
• Order of Labor, 1st class (Vietnam, 2011)
• Certificate of Honor from the President of the Russian Federation (February 6, 2012) - for services to the development of the gas complex and many years of conscientious work
• Order of Friendship (Armenia) (2015):
• Badge of honor “For caring for the beauty of the city” (Government of St. Petersburg, 2016)