How to distinguish a duck from a drake? What is a male duck called?

To many poultry farmers and residents countryside it is important to be able to distinguish a drake from a duck. At first glance it seems that this is impossible. This is especially difficult to do with newly born ducklings. People who have been growing this bird for a long time can quickly and without errors determine the sex.

There are a lot of recommendations and tips on the Internet on how to distinguish a drake from a duck. When it comes to the practice itself, it becomes clear that in fact, there are not so many differences, especially when it comes to chicks. Let's find out what methods are used to identify gender in ducks.

Indians. Duck or drake?

The main advantages and difference in appearance

Why is it necessary to distinguish ducks by gender? In fact, experienced farmers do their farming by gender.

What is taken into account:

• female ducks do not tend to fly away, unlike males, they are not in conflict;
• males have strong immunity;
• the male duck is more enduring than the female, more resistant to disease;
• drakes have much more weight than females;
• egg productivity will depend on the sex ratio (1:4) - there should be more females.

According to sexual dimorphism, ducks differ in their plumage. Like many animals, the female does not have a bright color, most often it is a gray and dull color of feathers. The male, on the contrary, is gifted by nature with bright and colorful colors to attract the opposite sex. The drake on the neck has a long and bright crest. One of the differences is the beard, which female ducks are deprived of.

The tail is also slightly different. If you look closely at the very tip, you will notice that in males the feathers are twisted up (usually such a tail is in the Peking and Bashkir breeds), while in females the tail is straight. Feathers in males are already twisted from 3 months. The drake weighs almost twice as much as the female. So, if the male has a weight of about 5 kg, then the female is up to 3 kg. The forehead of the drake is wider, and the beak resembles a triangle. Females, on the other hand, have an extension of a trapezoidal character.

Additional external differences females from males:

• the beak of the drakes has a growth located upwards;
• forehead bones are more massive in males, widening from the beak;
• the head of females is rounder than that of males;
• the neck of females is shorter and thinner;
• body of females narrower;
• leg muscles are not as developed as in males.

It so happens that external differences are practically not noticeable. This will depend on the conditions of the birds and the diet. It even happens that females are larger than males. It is also not always possible to indicate the exact gender of ducks by plumage. The color depends on the species and breed. For example, domestic ducks are characterized by the same color, both for males and for females - white.

The behavior of males and females: what is the difference

In a flock of ducks, you can see that the weaker sex is not a leader and always goes somewhere on the side or behind. This happens both in flight and on a walk. Poultry farmers often notice aggression from drakes. Dominants often fight for food or females with other males. Experienced farmers have learned to distinguish a drake from a duck by its voice: the loud quacking of the female is difficult to confuse with the hiss and whistle of a duck.

Muscovy ducks (drake - top)

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In young chicks, sex is more difficult to determine. Usually only at the age of 10-12 weeks does sexual dimorphism begin to appear. For many poultry farmers, gender is an important consideration when buying poultry. Therefore, many have adapted to use a special ultrasonic device that can attract individuals of only one sex.

If you hold the duckling upside down by the legs, the female will be motionless, and the young drake will make attempts to look around. Of course, this does not give a guarantee in determining the sex, but it's worth a try.

If ducks are not properly fed and kept in inappropriate conditions, same-sex pairs can form. The dominant female can even completely copy the behavior of the drake. Males can also form pairs with each other. That is why the behavioral method of difference is unreliable.

Differences in gender

It turns out that if you really want to, you can even distinguish the sex of daily chicks. To do this, you need to take the duckling with your left hand (with your head towards you) and massage his anal passage. If a small pseudo-penis appears (about 3 mm in size), then you probably have a young drake in your hands. If nothing like this appeared, then this is a female. For female representatives, small balls (like growths) will be visible.

Duck or drake - sex determination

This method is called Japanese. It gives a 98% guarantee. But everything will depend on the correctness of doing the process. Only an experienced specialist will be able to determine the gender with this method with 100% accuracy.

When a farmer knows how to distinguish ducks by various characteristics, he begins to rationally plan nutrition, feed distribution, and egg productivity. All this knowledge affects the reproduction of birds, it is on them that development depends. meat direction or egg.

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Video: Determination of the sex of goslings (similarly with ducklings)

In some species of birds, the male from the female is quite easy to distinguish. As for ducks, such differences are not always obvious. If you do not know certain nuances, then in most cases it is impossible to determine the sex of ducklings, however distinctive features outwardly and in character still exist. The following information will help you easily distinguish a girl duck from a boy duck.

What is the name of a male duck

A male duck is called a drake. And this is not a separate breed or subspecies, but just a term for a male duck.

They differ from females in a number of ways.

Did you know? Newly hatched ducklings take for mother the creature that they see immediately after hatching.

How to distinguish a male from a female

Today you can find a lot of tips on how to recognize a drake and a duck. But when it comes to practical application, it becomes clear that these signs are not so many.

The most difficult thing is to look for males and females among ducklings. It is necessary to distinguish between chicks by sex, since it is necessary to correctly select the sex ratio in the agricultural population.

The ideal proportions for raising birds for meat or for eggs vary somewhat. However, their correct selection will help to achieve maximum efficiency.

The most accurate methods are the following recognition methods.

By appearance

Main visual differences drakes from ducks are as follows:

• in males, the plumage is brighter than in females, which most often have a gray, dull color;
• males are always larger than females;
• males usually have a wide forehead in the shape of a triangle, females have a thinner forehead with smooth outlines, more like a trapezoid in shape;
• males have a small crest on the neck;
• in males, the tip of the tail is rounded, the tail of ducks is almost always straight;
• males have a larger beak;
• drakes are decorated with a feather beard.

By voice

It is worth paying attention to the sounds that birds make. Ducks usually quack and drakes mostly hiss. Moreover, the voice of the female is always louder (this is how she attracts ducklings), and the voice of the male can be heard extremely rarely.

Important! IN wild nature drakes are much larger than ducks, but in poultry this condition is not always observed. Sometimes males are smaller than females - it all depends on the conditions of cultivation and nutrition.

For the genitals

Unlike other birds, drakes have anatomical differences from ducks. It is in males that a large penis is located in the walls of the cloaca. It may not be immediately noticeable, although it is quite impressive in size.

During nesting or during the mating season, the genital organ can turn outward, although it is this dignity that seriously complicates the life of a bird, because its length is sometimes equal to the length of the body itself.

Differences between a duck and a drake in terms of genitals

Male habits

In the duck gang, you can see that the females do not try to be leaders at all: they always keep either somewhere on the side or behind. And this rule is observed not only on a walk, but also in flight.

Often, even when breeding poultry, aggressiveness on the part of drakes is noted. They often start fights for females or food.

Important! behavioral traits, like external features, by which sex is determined, appear only 2-3 months after birth.

In order to attract a female, the drake constantly curls around her, comes into conflict with other males. Marriage games may be accompanied by serenades and dances. The duck itself can become the initiator of mating.

In addition to the fact that drakes fertilize females, they have no other meaning in nature. From a practical point of view, they have healthy, tasty meat and warm fluff, which is used to make clothes.
In Peking ducks, the drake has curls at the tip of the tail, the duck does not.

How to choose a male for a tribe

Correct Definition gender will allow you to correctly determine the feed and choose the direction of development of the house. In order to choose a good drake, you should consider its structure.

It is desirable that the bird meets the following parameters:

• flat, wide, without curvature of the keel - it should be parallel to the ground;
• the chick must be healthy - healthy drakes behave noisily, actively, their plumage near the cloaca is clean and dry;
• you need to purchase only individuals over the age of 7 days - by this age the ducklings have time to get stronger.

Did you know? Some determine the sex of ducks in a funny way: they take the duckling by the paws and lower it upside down. The boys will break free and turn their heads, and the girls will remain hanging quietly.

As you can see, it is not difficult to detect the differences between a drake and a duck, you just need to look closely at the birds.

How to distinguish a drake from a duck: video

Let's talk about the name of the male duck. bird boys play important role in breeding, fertilizing female birds. In addition, they care for and protect the offspring and the female hatching it. Hatched ducklings can also count on the help of their father, at least in the first days after birth. Males stand out appearance, behavior and dimensions. The choice of the manufacturer depends on the quantity and quality of the new duck stock. Details in the article.

Characteristic

A duck boy is called a drake. It will not be difficult to distinguish it from a duck if you use the methods described in the article.

The male duck has important difference from the female - a spiral-shaped genital organ from 1.5 to 3-4 millimeters long, depending on age.

When excited, it increases in size, sometimes equaling the length of the body. This feature complicates the life of drakes, making it difficult to fly and move on water or land.

The male duck has other distinctive features:

• Bright plumage color. During mating season it becomes even brighter - this helps the drakes to attract females for mating.
• The body of males is larger than that of females. The weight of a wild male reaches 2-4 kg, domestic - 5-6 kg.
• A long neck with a tuft of a brighter color than the rest of the plumage.
• Head with a wide forehead, triangular beak, it has a beard.
• Some drakes have "curls" at the tip of their tails.
• Behavior dominant, sometimes aggressive. Males are able to arrange a fight for a female or food.

Differences between domestic and wild birds

The behavior of males change based on the habitat - whether they live at home or live in the wild.

In nature, drakes protect the nests where the females incubate the masonry from the attack of predators: birds, foxes, martens, snakes. In a home environment, this is not necessary.

Domestic drakes are trusting and are not afraid to approach people. Separate types wild birds, for example, mallard, are also suitable for humans. However, for them it sometimes ends badly. Due to the extermination of ducks by people for fun or subsistence, some wild species have become on the verge of extinction.

The nutritional characteristics of domestic and wild birds do not differ much. However, domesticated ducks do not have to look for food around the clock - they are fed by the owner. On the other hand, they are able to feed on their own, like wild males: crustaceans, grass, duckweed and other food found on pastures and in water bodies.

Description of wild males

The wigeon has a light body and a head with brown plumage. Males are cautious, shy, often hide in reeds and other secluded places, fly fast. Therefore, hunting for them is difficult and reckless for hunters. More information you will find in the article.

The teal has several subspecies: cracker, whistle, kloktun, marble and others. IN autumn period drakes become common Brown like the females. Learn more about this variety wild ducks can be in the article.

Distinctive feature male killer whale - black legs and beak. The plumage is inconspicuous, which makes them look like females.

During the mating season, the male pintail does not change the color of the plumage. It remains inconspicuous, as in females.

From wild to domestic

The mallard is a common species of wild duck. Drakes have bright plumage with a white stripe around the neck. They are careless and naive, so they become an easy target for hunters. Mallard males and females have long been kept at home. The features of their domestication can be found in the article.

Indiana is called differently Muscovy duck, due to the release of fat with a musky aroma. The drakes of this breed have big weight, unpretentious, rarely make sounds. Another feature of males is strong immunity. They live long and rarely get sick.

Peking duck is often kept in personal subsidiary farms. The males of this breed are similar in color to the females. You can distinguish them by weight: drakes reach a mass of 4 kilos, while ducks - no more than 3.5 kilos. In addition, boys are more restless than girls, and often conflict with "competitors". Other common domestic breeds are described in the article.

Drake selection per tribe

At right choice tribal drake Indians, Pekingese or any other breed can be counted on to get strong and healthy offspring.

Males play an important role in the economy. Starting from the fertilization of females to obtaining fresh, healthy meat and warm fluff. When choosing drakes for a tribe, be guided by the following parameters:

• The body of the chick should have the correct proportions - a straight keel without curvature.
• Healthy males are active and noisy. Lethargic or aggressive birds are not recommended.
• It is better to choose weekly drakes - by this time they will get stronger and show character.

Do not forget about the ratio in the duck tribe: there is one drake for three females. The distribution of feed and keeping conditions depend directly on the number of drakes in the household.

We hope that the information provided was useful to you. We will be grateful for the like and repost. Leave comments and check out our other articles.

Baby animals sometimes have non-obvious names, and you may have even wondered questions like:

• What is the name of a female ferret?
• What is the name of a female deer, capercaillie, giraffe, peacock, woodpecker, wild boar?
• What is the name of a baby seal, walrus, swan, sheep, elk, badger?
• What is the name of a male duck, squirrel, cuckoo, pig, panther?
• What is the name of the baby animals? For example, elephants, eagles and so on.

In a word, in this article we have collected the names of females - mothers, males - fathers, as well as the names of animal cubs, including animals (they are also mammals), birds, fish, insects, reptiles and amphibians.

If you did not find someone, then be sure to write about it in the comments, and we will add this material in the very near future.

The collected material is presented in the form of a table with 4 columns. The first column is the name of the male, the 2nd is the name of the females, the 3rd is the name of the baby animal, and the last column is the plural name of the baby animal.

Note also that there are colloquial names , which are acceptable in speech, but use them in a scientific report, or when preparing an essay, it will not be correct .

Names of baby animals

Ducks and geese are water birds. There are a lot of them and they live all over the world. These birds have dense plumage that helps keep them warm, and webbed feet that are well adapted for swimming.

Duck- this bird is small in size with a short neck and tarsus, covered in front with transverse shields, it comes from the order of new-palatine, order of anseriformes, family of ducks. In total, there are about 110 species of these birds in the world. The coloring of ducks can be both monotonous and several colors. The most common ducks are white or gray in color.
All types of ducks have a weight of 2 to 5 kilograms, depending on age. They have short legs, on which they waddle amusingly when walking. On the paws are three webbed front toes and a free back toe. Most species of ducks live in fresh water. They feed on insects, worms and other plant food. Male ducks are called drakes. They have bright plumage that attracts females. Feathers of females are beige-brown.

Peking ducks can be found in villages and villages. Males have an impressive weight of 4 kg, and females - 3.5 kg. They can lay up to 120 eggs in a year. Young ducks gain weight in just 60 days.

One of best ways rearing ducks is duck(hen), which, together with the brood, swims in the pond, looking for natural and naturally clean food, teaches and protects the ducklings.
The most common ducks are: Mallard, Gray duck, or half-mallard, Pintail, Sviyaz, Teal cracker, Teal whistle, Broadnoska, Red-headed dive (blue black), Crested duck, White-eyed dive.

Goose belongs to the class of birds, the subclass of neopalates, the order of anseriformes, the family of ducks, the subfamily of goose and the genus of geese. Geese are usually larger than ducks and have longer necks. Geese have rather large beaks, with which they pull grass out of the ground. The beak of ducks is flatter - it is convenient for them to catch food from the water.
Geese, unlike other birds, have a beak that is colored orange or grey colour. The beak has great height, but its width is not large, the end of the beak is expressed by a nail with a sharp edge. Along the edges of the beak are small teeth. Geese have a neck, but it is not as long as swans, they also have high legs painted in orange or gray, and paws are a bit like flippers, which allows them to swim on the water.

geese have a large number of feathers and down. The main difference between males and females is only in the bone outgrowth (“hump”) at the beginning of the beak near the bridge of the male, as well as a slightly larger body size.

Almost all species of geese cackle or make murmuring sounds, hiss when threatened or irritated, and may bite. The most common are geese: wild geese, gray geese, goose, Canada goose, White-fronted geese, White geese, White goose, Red-breasted goose, Black goose, African geese.

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