Who is Saint Luke and why is he revered? Saint Luke of Crimea and prayers to him for healing and well-being

Relics of Saint LUKE (Voino-Yasenetsky)

The relics of St. Luke rest in the Church of St. Luke in the city – This is what pilgrims usually call the Cathedral of the Holy Trinity or the Holy Trinity Monastery.

It is known that the relics of saints are fragrant, but what one feels when bending over the shrine of St. Luke cannot be expressed in words. A strong, indescribable aroma rose from the crayfish.

Archbishop Luke (1877-1961) is a remarkable, even unique personality: an outstanding doctor, surgeon, priest.

In 1923, Priest Valentin made the important decision to become a monk. The exiled Bishop of Ufa Andrei (Prince Ukhtomsky) secretly performed tonsure, calling him after the apostle, evangelist and artist Luke. That same year he became a bishop.

For his faith, Archpastor Luke was arrested three times and sent into exile. But even while in remote villages, Archbishop Luke treated the sick.

In 1934, the scientific work “Essays on Purulent Surgery” was published, the importance of which has not been lost to this day; the author’s name was preceded by his spiritual title “bishop”.

Despite the torture and abuse used during the third arrest in 1937, Bishop Luka immediately after the start of the war, at the request of the authorities, took the position of chief surgeon of the Krasnoyarsk evacuation hospital. He helped wounded soldiers even after his exile ended in 1942.

In the same year, Bishop Luke was elevated to the rank of archbishop. He combined his service at the Krasnoyarsk department with the intense work of a surgeon.

Scientific activity was not forgotten: in 1943, the expanded second edition of “Essays on Purulent Surgery” was published, and in the same year the book “Late Resections of Infected Gunshot Wounds of Joints” was published. For these works, the scientist was awarded the Stalin Prize, 1st degree.

The Bishop made a lot of efforts to restore order in the diocese: he prevented the closure of churches, tried to open new ones, especially in rural areas, Archbishop Luke demanded strict adherence to church rules from priests and constantly fought against heresy and sectarianism.

Archbishop Luke did not leave, despite old age, medical practice. He was a consultant at the Simferopol military hospital, in severe cases He often operated on patients himself. Vladyka had an invaluable gift: he made diagnoses with amazing accuracy and could also foresee the future.

In his house (at 1 Kurchatova Street), Archbishop Luka received sick people for free, who still remember him with gratitude.

Chapel of St. Luke in Simferopol

The authority of the Lord was so High that the sick tried totouch his vestments, believing that just one touch will help them overcome the disease. Archbishop Luke wanted to pass on his wealth of experience to doctors and students. He often gave lectures and made reports, but he always did this in a cassock with a panagia.
Earthly life Archbishop Luke ended on June 11, 1961 on the Day of All Saints who shone in the Russian land.

Funeral of Archbishop Luke, Simferopol, 1961

He was buried in Simferopol in the cemetery near the Church of All Saints. And after his death, Saint Luke continued to help the sick: prayer at his grave, earth and water taken from it brought healing.

On November 22, 1995, by decision of the Synod of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church, the Archbishop of Simferopol and Crimean Luka canonized as a locally revered saint. 18th of March In 1996, the incorruptible relics of the saint were found. March 20, 1996 in front of a huge crowd of people the relics of the saint were solemnly transferred to the Holy Trinity Cathedral, where they rest to this day, performing miracles of healing.

There is a miracle associated with this photograph. On the face covering only a cross was depicted. When the photograph was printed, a face imprint appeared on it... There is evidence that in fact the policemen had caps on their heads, but they were not in this photo!

In 2000, at the anniversary Council of Bishops of the Russian Orthodox Church, Archbishop Luke was numbered among the new martyrs and confessors.

From April 1 to 2, believers can venerate the relics of St. Luke, which were exhibited in the Donskoy Monastery in Moscow. AiF.ru talks about the life of the saint.

Archbishop Luke, in peace Valentin Feliksovich Voino-Yasenetsky, born April 27, 1877 in Kerch in large family pharmacist Felix Stanislavovich, who came from an ancient Russian noble family. The father, being a convinced Catholic, did not impose his religious views on the family. Mother, Maria Dmitrievna, raised children in Orthodox traditions and was actively involved in charity work.

At baptism the baby was named Valentine in honor of the holy martyr Valentin Interamsky, who received the gift of healing from the Lord and then became a priest. Like his heavenly patron, he became both a doctor and a clergyman.

The secular life of St. Luke

Valentin spent his childhood in Kerch. In 1889, the family moved to Kyiv, where he graduated from high school and art school. After that, he submitted documents to the Academy of Arts, but later withdrew them, deciding to choose medicine. I tried to enter the Faculty of Medicine at Kiev University, but did not pass.

In 1904, as part of the hospital, he went to the Russo-Japanese War. He worked in an evacuation hospital in Chita, and headed the surgical department.

In the fall of 1908, he left for Moscow and entered an externship at the Moscow surgical clinic of the famous professor Dyakonov, and was engaged in anatomical practice at the Institute of Topographic Anatomy.

At the beginning of 1909, Valentin Feliksovich submitted a petition and was approved as the chief physician of the hospital in the village of Romanovka, Balashov district, Saratov province. Sometimes, without tools at hand, during emergency operations he used a penknife, a quill pen, plumbers' pliers, and instead of thread, a woman's hair. In 1910, he submitted a petition to the doctor of the Pereslavl-Zalessky hospital in the Vladimir province, where he first headed the city, and soon - the factory and district hospitals, as well as a military hospital.

Pastoral activities

In 1921 he decided to become a priest. He did not stop his surgical and teaching work. “I consider it my main duty to preach about Christ everywhere and everywhere,” he remained faithful to this principle until the end of his days.

In 1923, he was secretly tonsured a monk with the name of the Holy Apostle and Evangelist Luke and received the rank of bishop. This was followed by arrests and exiles. Years of prison, Stalin’s camps and a 13-day “conveyor belt” interrogation, when he was not allowed to sleep, but did not break him - he did not sign the documents and did not renounce the priesthood. IN Tambov diocese Bishop Luke simultaneously served in the church and worked as a surgeon in 150 hospitals for two years. Thanks to his brilliant operations, thousands of soldiers and officers returned to duty.

Merits in medicine

In 1946, Voino-Yasenetsky was awarded the Stalin Prize of the first degree for services to medicine. He gave the first systematic teaching on local anesthesia using ethyl alcohol injected into nerve bundles, and also substantiated the systematic use of antiseptic methods for purulent surgery even before the invention of antibiotics.

As a surgeon, he performed many operations on patients with diseases of the biliary tract, stomach and other abdominal organs. He worked successfully in such areas of surgery as neurosurgery and orthopedics. He expressed a number of important ideas in certain medical areas: the theory of clinical diagnosis, medical psychology and deontology, surgery (including general, abdominal, thoracic, urology, orthopedics and other sections), military field surgery and anesthesiology, healthcare organization and social hygiene.

Veneration and canonization

Archbishop Luke died on June 11, 1961. In November 1995, by decree of the Synod of Ukrainian Orthodox Church Archbishop Luke of the Moscow Patriarchate was canonized as a locally revered saint. On the night of March 17-18, 1996, the discovery of the holy relics of Archbishop Luke took place. Archbishop Luke was glorified among the host of new martyrs and confessors of Russia in 2000.

The Lord allows illness to cleanse the human soul. But faith can be weak: as soon as the patient feels unwell, he feels fear, and having spent all the means for healing and not receiving relief, he falls into despair. It’s good if torment brings the sufferer to God: He already has the most powerful medicine that you just have to ask with faith.

Holy Doctor - Prayer Book for the Sick

Patients of the 21st century can be called happy people. Medicine has advanced far forward, the chances of recovery have increased significantly, and a new holy healer appeared before God - Bishop Luke of Crimea, a Russian doctor, surgeon, who went through all the misfortunes of hard times. He is familiar with all diseases, he feels the suffering of every patient. A prayer to Luka Krymsky for healing is a medicine that helps you regain health.

Saint Luke

Important! As effective treatment Doctors are more likely to recommend surgery. The risk of interventions in the body has decreased significantly due to advances in surgery, anesthesia, new technologies and equipment. Among the scientists who worked on this is St. Luke, glorified by the Church as a saint. A prayer to Luka Krymsky before surgery is offered not only by patients, but also by doctors.

When you could lose your freedom for visiting church, St. Luke prayed before operations and gave lectures to medical students, wearing a cassock and a cross.

Saints to whom we pray in illness:

Lying in the hospital free time It is better to devote to reading the book of Archbishop Luke Voino-Yasenetsky “I fell in love with suffering”, collections of his sermons.

At the end of his life, being almost blind, Bishop Luke continued to receive the sick. His diagnoses were surprisingly accurate, since they were no longer made by professional skills, but by the power of God. Moreover, now, communicating with the Lord in heaven, St. Luke will not hesitate to come to the rescue.

Watch a video about praying to Saint Luke

The icon of St. Luke (Bishop of Crimea) is especially revered in the Orthodox world. Many Christian believers say warm and sincere prayers before the image of the saint. Saint Luke always hears requests addressed to him: through the prayers of believers, great miracles are performed daily - many people find deliverance from various mental and physical ailments.

The relics of Luka Krymsky are revealed today various healings, testifying to the great spiritual power of the saint. To worship the shrine, many Christians come to Simferopol from different cities of the world.

The icon of St. Luke is intended to remind people of the life of a great man, fearlessly following in the footsteps of the Savior, who embodied the example of the Christian feat of bearing the cross of life.

On the icons, Saint Luke of Voino-Yasenetsky is depicted in archbishop's vestments with his hand raised in blessing. You can also see an image of the saint sitting at a table over an open book, in the works of scientific activities, which reminds Christian believers of fragments of the saint’s biography. There are icons depicting a saint with a cross in right hand and the Gospel on the left. Some icon painters represent St. Luke with medical instruments, recalling his life's work.

The icon of St. Luke is highly revered by the people - its significance for Christian believers is very great! Like St. Nicholas, Bishop Luke became a Russian miracle worker, coming to the aid of all life’s difficulties.

Nowadays, the icon of St. Luke is found in almost every home. This is primarily due to the great faith of the people in the miraculous help of the saint, who is capable of healing any illness by faith. Many Christians turn to the great saint in prayer for deliverance from various ailments.

The early years of Archbishop Luke Voino-Yasenetsky

Saint Luke, Bishop of Crimea (in the world - Valentin Feliksovich Voino-Yasenetsky), was born in Kerch on April 27, 1877. Since childhood, he was interested in painting, attending a drawing school, where he demonstrated considerable success. After completing the gymnasium course, the future saint entered the university at the Faculty of Law, but a year later he stopped studying, leaving educational institution. Then he tried to study at the Munich School of Painting, however, the young man did not find his calling in this area either.

Desiring with all his heart to benefit his neighbors, Valentin decided to enter the Faculty of Medicine at Kiev University. From the first years of his studies, he became interested in anatomy. Having graduated from the educational institution with honors and received the specialty of a surgeon, the future saint immediately began practical medical activity, mainly in eye surgery.

Chita

In 1904 it began Russo-Japanese War. V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky went to Far East as a volunteer. In Chita, he worked at the Red Cross hospital, where he carried out practical medical activities. Heading the surgical department, he successfully operated on wounded soldiers. Soon the young doctor met his future wife- Anna Vasilievna, who worked as a nurse in the hospital. In their marriage they had four children.

From 1905 to 1910, the future saint worked in various district hospitals, where he had to conduct a wide variety of medical activities. At this time, general anesthesia began to be widely used, but there was not enough to perform operations under general anesthesia. necessary equipment and specialists - anesthesiologists. Interested alternative ways pain relief, the young doctor opened new method sciatic nerve anesthesia. He subsequently presented his research in the form of a dissertation, which he successfully defended.

Pereslavl-Zalessky

In 1910, the young family moved to the city of Pereslavl-Zalessky, where the future Saint Luke worked in extremely difficult conditions, performing several operations daily. Soon he decided to study purulent surgery and began to actively work on writing his dissertation.

In 1917, terrible upheavals began in the fatherland - political instability, widespread betrayal, the beginning of a bloody revolution. In addition, the young surgeon's wife falls ill with tuberculosis. The family moves to the city of Tashkent. Here Valentin Feliksovich holds the position of head of the surgical department of the local hospital. In 1918, the Tashkent State University, in which the doctor teaches topographic anatomy and surgery.

Tashkent

During civil war the surgeon lived in Tashkent, where he devoted all his energy to healing, performing several operations every day. While working, the future saint always fervently prayed to God for help in accomplishing the work of salvation. human lives. There was always an icon in the operating room, and a lamp hung in front of it. The doctor had a pious custom: before an operation, he always venerated icons, then lit a lamp, said a prayer, and only then got down to business. The doctor was distinguished by deep faith and religiosity, which led him to the decision to accept the priesthood.

Health A.V. Voino-Yasenetskaya's life began to deteriorate - she died in 1918, leaving four small children in the care of her husband. After the death of his wife, the future saint began to participate even more actively in church life, visiting churches in Tashkent. In 1921, Valentin Feliksovich was ordained to the rank of deacon, and then to the rank of priest. Father Valentin became the rector of the church, in which he always very lively and diligently preached the Word of God. Many colleagues treated his religious beliefs with undisguised irony, believing that the scientific activity of a successful surgeon had finally ended with his ordination.

In 1923, Father Valentin took the new name Luka, and soon assumed the rank of bishop, which caused a violent negative reaction from the Tashkent authorities. After some time, the saint was arrested and imprisoned. A long period of exile began.

Ten years in captivity

For two months after his arrest, the future Saint Luke of Crimea was in Tashkent prison. Then he was transported to Moscow, where a significant meeting of the saint took place with Patriarch Tikhon, imprisoned in the Donskoy Monastery. In the conversation, the Patriarch convinces Bishop Luke not to give up his medical practice.

Soon the saint was summoned to the KGB Cheka building on Lubyanka, where he was subjected to brutal interrogation methods. After the verdict was pronounced, Saint Luke was sent to Butyrka prison, where he was kept in inhumane conditions for two months. Then he was transferred to Taganskaya prison (until December 1923). This was followed by a series of repressions: in the midst of harsh winter The saint was sent into exile in Siberia, in distant Yeniseisk. Here he was settled in the house of a local wealthy resident. The bishop was given a separate room in which he continued to carry out his medical activities.

After some time, Saint Luke received permission to operate in the Yenisei hospital. In 1924, he performed a complex and unprecedented operation to transplant a kidney from an animal to a human. As a “reward” for his work, local authorities sent a talented surgeon to the small village of Khaya, where Saint Luke continued his medical work, sterilizing instruments in a samovar. The saint did not lose heart - as a reminder of bearing the cross of life, there was always an icon next to him.

Saint Luke of Crimea was again transferred to Yeniseisk the following summer. After a short prison sentence, he was again admitted to medical practice and to church service in a local monastery.

The Soviet authorities tried with all their might to prevent the growing popularity of the bishop-surgeon among the common people. It was decided to exile him to Turukhansk, where there were very complex natural and weather. At the local hospital, the saint received patients and continued his surgical activities, operating and using the hair of patients as surgical material.

During this period, he served in a small monastery on the banks of the Yenisei, in the church where the relics of St. Basil of Mangazeya were located. Crowds of people came to him, finding in him a true healer of soul and body. In March 1924, the saint was again called to Turukhansk to resume his medical activities. At the end of his prison term, the bishop returned to Tashkent, where he again took on the duties of a bishop. The future Saint Luke of Crimea conducted medical work at home, attracting not only the sick, but also many medical students.

In 1930, Saint Luke was arrested again. After his conviction, the saint spent a whole year in Tashkent prison, subjected to all kinds of torture and interrogation. Hard tests Saint Luke of Crimea suffered at that time. The prayer offered to the Lord daily gave him spiritual and physical strength to endure all adversities.

Then it was decided to transport the bishop into exile in northern Russia. All the way to Kotlas, the accompanying convoy soldiers mocked the saint, spat in his face, mocked and mocked him.

At first, Bishop Luke worked in the Makarikha transit camp, where people who had become victims of political repression served their sentences. The conditions of the settlers were inhumane, many decided to commit suicide out of despair, people suffered from massive epidemics of various diseases, and they were not given any help. medical care. Saint Luke was soon transferred to work at the Kotlas hospital, having received permission to operate. Next, the archbishop was sent to Arkhangelsk, where he remained until 1933.

"Essays on purulent surgery"

In 1933, Luka returned to his native Tashkent, where his grown-up children were waiting for him. Until 1937, the saint was engaged in scientific activities in the field of purulent surgery. In 1934, he published a famous work entitled “Essays on Purulent Surgery,” which is still a textbook for surgeons. The saint never managed to publish many of his achievements, an obstacle to which was the next Stalinist repression.

New persecution

In 1937, the bishop was again arrested on charges of murder, underground counter-revolutionary activities and conspiracy to destroy Stalin. Some of his colleagues, arrested with him, gave false testimony against the bishop under pressure. For thirteen days the saint was interrogated and tortured. After Bishop Luke did not sign the confession, he was again subjected to conveyor interrogation.

For the next two years he was imprisoned in Tashkent, periodically subjected to aggressive interrogation. In 1939 he was sentenced to exile in Siberia. In the village of Bolshaya Murta Krasnoyarsk Territory the bishop worked in a local hospital, operating on numerous patients in incredible difficult conditions. The difficult months and years, full of hardships and adversity, were worthily endured by the future saint - Bishop Luke of Crimea. The prayers he offered for his spiritual flock helped many believers in those difficult times.

Soon the saint sent a telegram addressed to the Chairman of the Supreme Council asking for permission to operate on wounded soldiers. Next, the bishop was transferred to Krasnoyarsk and appointed chief physician of a military hospital, as well as a consultant to all regional military hospitals.

While working at the hospital, he was constantly monitored by KGB officers, and his colleagues treated him with suspicion and distrust, which was due to his religion. He was not allowed into the hospital cafeteria, and as a result he often suffered from hunger. Some nurses, feeling sorry for the saint, secretly brought him food.

Liberation

Every day, the future Archbishop of Crimea Luka independently came to railway station, selecting the most seriously ill patients for operations. This continued until 1943, when many church political prisoners fell under Stalin's amnesty. The future Saint Luke was installed as Bishop of Krasnoyarsk, and on February 28 he was able to independently serve the first liturgy.

In 1944, the saint was transferred to Tambov, where he carried out medical and religious activities, restoring destroyed churches, attracting many to the Church. He began to be invited to various scientific conferences, but they always asked to come in secular clothes, to which Luke never agreed. In 1946 the saint received recognition. He was awarded the Stalin Prize.

Crimean period

Soon the saint's health seriously deteriorated, Bishop Luke began to see poorly. Church authorities appointed him Bishop of Simferopol and Crimea. In Crimea, the bishop continues his busy life. Work is underway to restore the churches; Luka receives patients for free every day. In 1956 the saint became completely blind. Despite such a serious illness, he selflessly worked for the good of the Church of Christ. On June 11, 1961, Saint Luke, Bishop of Crimea, peacefully departed to the Lord on the Sunday of All Saints.

On March 20, 1996, the holy relics of Luke of Crimea were solemnly transferred to the Holy Trinity Cathedral in Simferopol. Nowadays, they are especially revered by the inhabitants of Crimea, as well as by all Orthodox Christians who ask for help from the great saint.

Icon "St. Luke of Crimea"

During his lifetime, many Christian believers who were personally acquainted with this great man felt his holiness, which was expressed in genuine kindness and sincerity. Luke lived hard life, full of work, hardship and adversity.

Even after the saint’s repose, many people continued to feel his invisible support. Since the archbishop's canonization as an Orthodox saint in 1995, the icon of St. Luke has continually shown various miracles of healing from mental and physical illnesses.

Many Orthodox Christians rush to Simferopol to venerate the great Christian treasure - the relics of St. Luke of Crimea. The icon of St. Luke helps many sick people. The importance of her spiritual power is difficult to overestimate. Some believers received help from the saint instantly, which confirms his great intercession before God for people.

Miracles of Luka Krymsky

Nowadays, through the sincere prayers of believers, the Lord sends healings from many diseases thanks to the intercession of St. Luke. Known and recorded real cases incredible deliverances from various diseases that occurred thanks to the prayer to the saint. The relics of Luke of Crimea exude great miracles.

In addition to deliverance from bodily ailments, the saint also helps in the spiritual struggle against various sinful inclinations. Some believing surgeons, deeply revering their great colleague, following the example of the saint, always pray before surgery, which helps to successfully operate even on complex patients. According to their deep conviction, Saint Luke of Crimea helps. Prayer addressed to him from the heart helps solve even the most difficult problems.

Saint Luke miraculously helped some students to enter a medical university, thus their dream came true cherished dream- dedicate your life to treating people. In addition to numerous healings from illnesses, Saint Luke helps lost, unbelieving people find faith, being a spiritual mentor and praying for human souls.

The great holy Bishop Luke of Crimea still performs many miracles to this day! Everyone who turns to him for help receives healing. There are known cases when the saint helped pregnant women to safely bear and give birth to healthy children who were at risk according to the results of multilateral studies. Truly a great saint - Luke of Crimea. Prayers offered by believers in front of his relics or icons will always be heard.

Relics

When Luke's grave was opened, the incorruption of his remains was noted. In 2002, Greek clergy presented the Trinity Monastery with a silver shrine for the relics of the archbishop, in which they still rest today. The holy relics of Luke of Crimea, thanks to the prayers of believers, exude many miracles and healings. People come to the temple all the time to venerate them.

After the glorification of Bishop Luke, his remains were transferred to the cathedral of the city of Simferopol. Pilgrims often also call this temple: “Church of St. Luke.” However, this wonderful one is called Holy Trinity. The cathedral is located at the address: Simferopol, st. Odesskaya, 12.

Archbishop Luke of Crimea is an important figure for the world of Christianity. This man made an invaluable contribution to strengthening people's faith. This is a great creator of good and preacher who will forever remain in the history of our faith.

Herald of the path of salvation, confessor and archpastor of the Crimean land, true keeper of fatherly traditions, unshakable pillar of Orthodoxy, teacher of Orthodoxy, godly physician, Saint Luke, pray to Christ the Savior unceasingly, grant unshakable faith to Orthodox people and salvation, and pray to God for mercy on us.

Read this prayer for the coming sleep and in the morning, as well as on the day of remembrance and the discovery of the relics of St. Luke of Crimea - March 18. It will strengthen your health, heal your mental and physical wounds and help you take the righteous path.

Prayer to Saint Luke will help you believe in God even stronger than before. Read it along with “Our Father”, “I Believe” and the prayer “Living Help”. May God give you strength live in peace and don't forget to press the buttons and

18.10.2016 02:12

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