PRACTICE #10

I. Prepare answers to the questions:

1. Н and НН in adjectives formed from nouns.

2. Н and НН in participles and verbal adjectives.

3. Н and НН in nouns.

4. Н and НН in adverbs.

II. Complete the writing exercises:

Exercise 1. Form adjectives with suffixes -n-, -an-/-yan-, -in-, -onn-/-enn- from these nouns. Highlight the adjective suffixes.

Aviation, illness, razor, spring, sparrow, dove, goose, boldness, division, unity, snake, oath, commission, foliage, horse, oil, moment, courage, dinner, custom, window, opposition, eagle, donkey, flame, reaction, kinship, seed, session, sable, nightingale, salt, glass, telephone, celebration, tradition, duck, morning, faction, economy, feeling, wool, hawk.

Exercise 2. Rewrite, inserting the missing letters. Highlight the adjective suffixes.

Glass vase; sacred duty; reactionary views; operating block; story length .. on; mysterious .. naya smile; retirement age; Oil paint; lemon juice; crane wedge; aviation .. ny plant; pig skin; donkey .. stubbornness; tin .. naya spoon; ice water; named list; weight .. her sun; strange question; old .. romance; straw .. naya hat; autumn landscape; oatmeal jelly; living space; nightingale .. new trills; the street is empty.. on; .cloths .. naya blouse; fiery feeling; extraordinary .. naya story; tower crane; emergency message; station keeper; sandy bottom; eagle .. ny flight; lunch break; outstanding abilities; artificial ice; apple green .. but.

Exercise 3. Rewrite, inserting the missing letters. Highlight the adjective suffixes.

Morning light; genuine .. circumstances; roosters .. th cry; courageous .. ny act; machine knitting; bone .. naya handle; evolutionary .. development; ra .. ny dawn; constitutional court; spark. . nyaya joy; goose feather; temporary manager; woolen suit; bitch .. ny language; rosy .. naya dawn; hemp.. th seed; leather jacket; divisional commander; guest yard; valuable gift; kinship .. nye relations; mice .. naya fuss; slow .. noe movement; earth .. floor; all .. new business; wagon depot; ants .. ny alcohol; instantaneous reaction; cranberry .. ny fruit drink; tin .. teapot; foggy answer; identical equation; editorial amendments; courageous .. man; chicken bouillon; art gallery; wooden toy; wind .. oh morning.

Exercise 4. Rewrite, inserting the missing letters. Highlight the adjective suffixes.

Tourist office; the history of the sacrament.. on; song .. motif; foliage.. naya alley; karma .. lantern; animal .. cry; crimson .. naya autumn; traditional meeting; salt mines; leeward side; haughty .. ny look; multifaceted talent; debatable question; swarm of bees; pedigree cattle; moral choice; linen .. naya tablecloth; stone staircase; duck .. naya hunting; sava.. ny landscape; wardrobe; lion roar; frivolous .. ny act; thrift store; windless weather; young talent; hurricane .. ny wind; solemn .. naya meeting; silver spoons; Rye bread; a swan song; true reason; earthenware jug; windmill; sickly .. ny look; innermost desire; regular visitor; leather.. noe production.

Exercise 5. Rewrite, inserting the missing letters. Highlight the adjective suffixes.

Refined hearing; grain collected .. but; toy scrapped .. on a child; problem solved .. on; ruined .. nest; lost .. nye irretrievably; amending rights; peppery stew; gloomy .. ny holiday; speech is limited .. but by the regulations; youth of images .. on and read .. on; some .. iron; creamy ice cream .. noe; frightened .. rustling hare; smoky walls; vytk.. ny pattern; a snowman fashioned by children; shirt ironed .. on; paved street; convinced .. objection; smart .. ny student; girlfriend is restrained .. on and closed; overthrown government; diffused .. ny look; debunked .. myth; a flower planted by me; baked potatoes in the ashes; views are very limited.. us; generalized results; load bag; frozen fish; lacquered box; the public is spoiled .. on guest performers; slaked lime; the floor painted by the father; educated person; investment funds in real estate; lost things .. we are on the road; destroyed .. pests; a fighter slain by a bullet; se .. naya flour; sawn .. nye firewood; traces of the way .. us; planted trees; refurbished tractors; sad .. naya girl; nave .. ny plot; urinary apples; corrected report in time; knitted blouse by sister; painted fence; brought up .. by mom; not sure .. in the outcome; fog distance .. on; salty .. nye mushrooms; an embarrassing smile; fire extinguished by rain; shot .. naya duck; Wicker basket; bills sent .. us to their destination; fenced area; unexpected news; boiled milk; hands are skillful .. we are mosquitoes; stellar dinner; launching into orbit; note .. for inaccuracy; excited .. ny conversation; honored .. ny attention; fight .. with sincerity; freshly baked bread; trees planted in the garden; extinguished .. ny fire; sheep .. full of legends; printed article; powerful cobbled square; broken bars; sauerkraut; means of use .. us; oil paper; skis thrown .. us into the attic; brewed coffee in the morning; precise lines; woven with gold; the audience is calm and restrained .. us; before the announced speech; put out the candle .. in the wind; dilapidated manor; organizational commission; quicklime .. lime; forged .. sword; baked .. naya cake; disqualified.. ny. athlete; cargo barge; trampled grass .. on; aspirations lofty .. us.

Exercise 6. Rewrite, inserting the missing letters. Highlight the adjective suffixes.

Hear .. us all; seen in the dark; solemn speeches .. us and penetrating .. us; woven tablecloth; arrow .. ny sparrow; the student is focused on and attentive; connected .. naya sister jacket; silver .. naya chain; grasses are not mowing .. us; signature sheets; student organizations.. on; unexpected .. naya joy; weak .. naya street; impervious .. naya fish; named brother; line .. naya notebook; resources are sought .. us; published order; burnt coffee; tired .. ny sigh; fuel .. oil in the stove; focus attention .. but on the exercise; concerted actions; wounded deer; millet .. naya flour; invited guests; worn out suit; salty soup; limited .. on time; casual .. conversation; dewy meadow; smoked sausage; involved in a crime; dated April; extremely anxious .. ny; the waters are agitated .. we are a storm; more than once read .. naya book; confident .. ny look; stewed mushrooms; not loose by anyone .. naya soil; paved route; received correspondence; horseshoes .. we are a blacksmith; faces are distorted .. we are angry; cladding bathroom walls; carrying .. naya flour; unfinished .. naya story; moved slowly .. but; cake baked .. n; noticeable shortcoming; listened to .. nye explanations; bridges explode .. us; depressing view; committed .. arson at home; decisive question; confused .. ny look; posters are posted .. us; thrown high .. ny; disturbed .. us by the news; unsolvable problem; non-white canvas; make-up artist; trailer loaded with bricks; knitted dress; walking .. nye paths; · the truth is established .. on; salted cucumbers; harvested .. ny crop; sloping meadow; flour scattered .. on the table; boiled milk; the gate is open .. we are the watchman; indestructible .. temple; fate is distorted .. on; spoiled child; dry flowers; delivered telegram; revealed .. but many violations; frantic rhythm; heard .. by chance; an enthusiastic person; broken bench; cartridges shooting .. us; held .. meeting; baked apples; dry bog; fields are limited by a moat; non-woven tablecloth; thoughtless behavior .. but; avenue named in honor of the hero; well-deserved rest; face smeared .. us with soot.

Exercise 7. Rewrite, inserting the missing letters. Highlight the adjective suffixes.

1. We went to the shaft, an elevation, shaped .. by nature and fortified .. with a palisade. ( P.) 2. The sky is completely obscured .. but with warm invisible clouds. (Ser.) 3. There were about thirty horses in the stalls, groomed .. and cleaned .. well. (T.) 4. The weather calmed down, the clouds dispersed, in front of him lay a plain, covered with a white wavy carpet. (L.) 5. We spend the night in a hunting office, hung .. nom bear skins, skulls and horns of deer, elk. (S.-M.) 6. Artyom pressed on the lever suspended from the crossbar, inflating: leather bellows. (BUT .) 7. It was warm, and pine trees rustled around, and the road underfoot was covered with pine cones and needles. (S. Var.) 8. But suddenly Vorontsov's face took on a scattered .. noe and dull expression. (L. T.) 9. The French attempt to break through to Kaluga ended in failure - and Napoleon had to go along the ruined .. road. (N. Mikh.) 10. The she-wolf rushed past Vasily from left to right, and he saw her sharp mouth, hanging tongue, white fangs. (Closed) 11. There were several unpainted stools around the table. (L. T.) 12. I was lying on a ragged cavity .. almost at the very hut. (Ch.) 13. On the shelves in the corners were jugs, bottles and flasks of green and blue glass, carved silver goblets, gilded cups of all kinds. (G.)

Exercise 8. Rewrite, inserting the missing letters. Highlight the adjective suffixes.

1. The paths of the garden were strewn .. with even coarse gravel, crunching .. underfoot, and lined with large pink shells on the sides. (Cypr.)2. We came out of the forest, out of the humid stuffiness into the hot .. dry land. (Nag.) 2. My thoughts were interrupted by the arrival of one of the Cossacks. (L.) 4. The hut was abandoned .. on, the glass was exposed .. us. (Guide.) 5. There was a pine forest on the sides. (S. var.) 6 . I quietly stroked my face, as if burned with hot dust. (M. G.) 7. The whole day there was a creak of unoiled .. nyh wheels of a water cart, a snap of a whip. (Cat.) 10. The girl greedily inhaled the clean evening air, thickly infused with the smell of drying herbs. (Pol.) 11. Immerse everything in a peaceful sleep .. but. (L.) 12. The boy carefully made his way through the black mud of the watering place, completely intersected ... with pig hooves. (Cat.) 13. The scorched plain stretches again, tanned hills, hot sky, again the kite rushes over the earth. (Ch.) 14. So your praised .. self-esteem has betrayed you. (T.)

Exercise 9. Rewrite, inserting the missing letters. Highlight the adjective suffixes.

1. The bright circle from the lantern soon disappeared, swallowed up by the thick darkness of a starless and moonless night. (T.) 2. Mountains on all sides, impregnable, reddish rocks, hung with .. ivy. (L.) 3. The subsided waves carried broken .. dispersed .. remnants of ice fields. (Ser.) 4. Gregory went out, trembling with a smile, with furious .. eyes. (Sh.) 5. Right in front of the window there was a row of trimmed trees, black on one side and silvery lit on the other. (L.T.) 6. Whirlwind .. water splashed, running on the trampled .. sand that had grown cold overnight. (Closed) 7. Coils of ropes, a lantern, two crossed signal flags hung on the wall. (Guide.) 8. The dachas turned white, the houses of the town turned white, rarely scattered along the deserted coast. (Ser.) 9. Vladimir rode through a field crossed by .. deep ravines. (L.) 10. Reflective distant ice an elastic echo with a roar rolled far across the surface of the water. (Ser.) 11. Her face was thick and clumsily painted .. but. (Ch.) 12. Snowy .. fluffy spruces in places turned green with velvety-unfading needles. (E. Ch.) 13. I went around the wing and went to an abandoned .. well. (V. Vel.) 14. The air only occasionally trembled, as water trembles, perturbed by the fall of a branch. (T.)

Exercise 10. Rewrite, inserting the missing letters (H or HH). Explain the spelling.

Besprida .. itza, unsrebre .. ik, vare .. ik; brought up .. hic, guests .. itza, mane .. hic, firewood .. hic, be friends .. hic, chosen .. hic, name .. hic, ko.. ica, smoked .. awn. foliage .. itza, mali .. ik, Oil .. ita, ice cream .. oh, moshe .. ik, muche .. ik, oil .. ik, travel .. ik, kinship .. ik, ripples .. ik, sacred .. hic, silver .. hic ("master"), silver .. hic ("coin"), side .. hic, drown .. hic, apprentice .. hic.

Exercise 11. Rewrite, inserting the missing letters.

I. Intentionally .. but did not notice; no chance to slip .. but; spoke excitedly .. but; furious .. but rush; speak with conviction .. but; slowly .. but fade away; look scary..but; answer weighed .. but; substantiate .. but refute; answered thoughtfully .. but.

II. Courage..but fight; gesticulated hotly .. but; to express fog .. but; be present constantly .. but; look preoccupied .. but; fright .. but shudder; answer thoughtlessly .. but; time .. but to leave; to come unexpectedly .. but-negada .. but; act like the wind..but.

III. Organized .. but work; friendship..but treat; answered uncertainly .. but; explained puta..but; meet unexpectedly .. but; unusual .. but bright scarf; apply Guma..but; shouted in despair .. but; perform filigree .. but; look away .. but; convinced excitedly .. but.

Literature

1. Valgina N.S., Svetlysheva V.N. Russian language. Spelling and punctuation. Rules and exercises: Tutorial. M.: Neolit, 2000. (http://www.hi-edu.ru/e-books/xbook051/01/part-002.htm)

2. Vodina N.S., Ivanova A.Yu. Culture of oral and written speech. Directory. Workshop. - M., 2001.

3. Russian spelling dictionary // Ed. V.V. Lopatin. - M., 2004.

4. Rules of Russian spelling and punctuation. Complete academic reference book / Ed. V.V. Lopatina - M: AST, 2009.

5. Rosenthal D.E, I.B. Golub Russian language. Spelling. Punctuation. - M., 2003 (and other publications).

6. Rosenthal D.E. Handbook of Spelling and Literary Editing. - M., 2008.

Exercise 100. Fill in the missing vowels in the participle suffixes. Justify your answer.

Cotton .. trembling .. d. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .pushing, foaming..pushing, moving..jumping..pushing, dragging..pushing, independent..pushing, independent..my, wave..my, respecting..my, controlling..my, unforgettable. .my, deciding ..my, noticing ..my, pasting ..my, changing ..my, ending ..my, hear ..my, view ..my, hated ..my, plowed ..ny, delay. .ny, read ..ny, shelled ..ny, zata..nyy, sown..nyy, tied up ..nyy, showered ..nyy, hung ..nyy, hung ..nyy, curtained ..nyy, listen. .ny, ridiculed..ny, bought..ny, drank..ny, completed..ny, real..ny, glued..ny, viewing..ny, vzlokhmach..ny, honored..ny, shooting. .no gun, shot .. sparrow, shot .. boar, oil pumped out of the tank, barrel pumped out of the basement, dough mixed .., man involved in a crime, oiled .. , hung .. linen, hung .. door, hung .. goods, hung .. out of the closet on a coat hanger.

Exercise 101 Fill in the missing vowels in the suffixes and endings of participles and adjectives. Make it complete morphological analysis words with the number 3 above them.

1. Carpenter Gerasim (Turgenev) is floundering in the water near the construction of 3 baths. 2. In Lomonosov there were two bor..sch..xya vocations - a poet and a scientist (Belinsky). 3.Hung on the wall geographic Maps, all almost torn .. but skillfully sealed .. by the hand of Karl Ivanovich (L. Tolstoy). 4. I mercilessly drove the exhausted ..nn..go horse (Lermontov). 5. From the thrust..sh..sya from everywhere the vegetation has become even more crowded (Bunin). 6. Along the road, 3 oats (Sholokhov) smoked in the dew. 7. The blizzard threw up his head and looked around at this hesitant..sch..yusya 3 motley..yu crowd (Fadeev). 8. Between the wheels of carts, half-curtains ..nn..x carpets, a fire burns (Pushkin). 9. Yegorushka imagined six high ..x, next to them galloping ..sch..x chariots (Chekhov). 10. Everything breathes in the morning, the breeze plays in the Terek, on the waves it rises unsteady .. my 3 sand (Lermontov). 11. Listen to the distant roar..sch..th rumble (L. Tolstoy). 12. Troyekurov cared little about winning for the sake of ... nn.. his business (Pushkin). 13. In some places, in the hollows, the remains of that..sch..th snow are visible (L. Tolstoy). 14. I noticed special kind juniper, stela..shch..gosya 3 along the ground with long lashes (Arseniev). 15. She is fresh, like a spring flower, climbed .. on in the shade of an oak forest (Pushkin). 16. In a cauldron, hung ..nn..m on a knotty stick, fish was cooked (Arseniev). 17. In a barely breezzh..sch..m dawn, we quietly walked through the forest (Sokolov-Mikitov). 18. The glow at the distant heights trembling..sch..m blush reflected (Lermontov). 19. From time to time, a signalman (A.N. Tolstoy) appeared on the canvas ahead. 20. The steppe for many versts was dressed with a kolysh .. sh .. with silver (Sholokhov). 21. In the dark stone cracks, green, swaying .. my 3 wind, wild shrubs (Koptyaeva). 22. Lukyanich opened a narrow door, covered it with wallpaper (L. Tolstoy). 23. In the artificially elevated..nn..x stalls there were about thirty horses, vyhol..nn..x and cleaned..x to glory (L. Tolstoy). 24. In the transparent..m, real..nn..m on the cedars..th resin air blackened the bare peaks of the Verkhoyansk Range (Aldanov). 25. The last .. cloud dissipated ..n..th storm! Alone you rush through the clear azure (Pushkin).

Exercise 102. Insert, where necessary, the missing vowels and н in the participle suffixes.

Knitted jacket, knitted jacket by sister, knitted jacket, knitted jacket, knitted jacket; loaded .. wagon, loaded .. wagon with grain, unloaded .. wagon, unloaded wagon .. n; baked potatoes, baked potatoes in ash, baked bread, baked bread..n; boiled..noe milk, boiled..noe milk, non-boiled..noe milk, freshly boiled..noe milk, boiled..mother's milk, boiled milk..but; written .. beauty, unwritten .. law, written .. sheets, painted .. oil portrait, portrait painted .. in oil; painted floors, unpainted floors, freshly painted floors, freshly painted floors, painted floors, painted floors with oil paint, painted floors, painted floors; drank .. sugar, drank .. forest at the sawmill, sawed .. new log, sawed log .. but; paved..paved road, unpaved..paved road, paved..cobblestone road, paved..on cobblestone road; boiled .. potatoes, boiled .. potatoes, boiled .. potatoes in broth, potatoes boiled ..n, boiled .. nickname; torn .. pants, torn .. pants, torn .. pants in several places, torn pants ..s; scrap .. penny, broken .. horseshoe, toy broken .. on; melted cheese, melted metal, melted coins; furious .. rhythm, furious .. old man, furious .. but sparkling eyes; a confusing story, a confusing .. story, talking confusing .. but, all the threads are confused .. we; slaked .. lime, not slaked .. lime, extinguished .. cigarette, extinguished cigarette .. on; wounded .. soldier, wounded .. soldier, lightly wounded .. soldier, slightly wounded in the leg .. soldier, wounded soldier ..n; white .. canvas, non-white .. canvas, white .. wall, white hut last year, white wall .. on; se .. flour, carry .. flour, sifted .. flour, sifted flour .. on; woven .. ny carpet, woven .. ny carpet, woven .. hand-woven carpet, homespun .. ny carpet, golden .. robes; the people are called .. ny and uncalled .. ny, nicknamed .. batkoy Pugachev, called .. brother, named .. son in honor of his father.

Exercise 103. Insert the missing letters where necessary. Make a complete morphological analysis of the words above which is the number 3.

1. Hear..t..sya restrained..ny, obscure sh..sweat of the night (Turgenev). 2. Following the seriously wounded .. the barge got off a dozen and a half of those who could still walk (Simonov). 3. The spikelets have already poured, there are chiselled .. poles, gilded .. heads (Nekrasov). 4. Puffy ..t with m ..kina belly, cut ..ny, tormented ..ny, verch ..ny, steep ..ny, barely Kalina br..det (Nekrasov). 5. A frightened crow is afraid of a bush (proverb). 6. Polished .. with a fight, the wet sides of the stones blazed like lacquered .. (Kuprin). 7. Well, brother, tobacco is wet ..ny, that a horse is cured ..ny, good for nothing ..sya (Sholokhov). 8. Silently stood abandoned .., with closed .. 3 shutters of the kuren (Sholokhov). 9. We were dragged behind..zhe..naya cannon with behind..zhe..ny 3 wicks (Pushkin). 10. Grandmother was preparing dinner from purchased provisions .. (M. Gorky). 11. The road (Pushkin) curled like a yellowish ribbon. 12. There are coachmen and cooks asking themselves a ball .., and I ... I’m like a brooch .. (Chekhov). 13. (Fish) trade ..ik, all covered .. with 3 smoked .. kutums, dry .. and salty .. perch, sits between this grace ..yu, like a black cloud (G. Uspensky). 14. Loaded .. cars rolled .. fell off the steep shore on the ice (Azhaev). 15. Lat..ny, torn..ny (semi) fur coat kept on him, like starched ..ny (Serafimovich). 16. Here I saw Mikhail Pushchin, wounded .. last year (Pushkin). 17. Her [roads] are black, not driven for a long time.. ruts barely appeared in the grass (Fadeev). 18. The creak of non-oiled wheels was heard all day long (Kataev). 19. The highway..e was smooth, paved..in..ny (Bykov). 20. The horses went at a trot .. yu, beating on the ice with kov .. hooves (Serafimovich). 21. Lenka had a sparkle in her eyes .. she had an unfortunate .. tear (Simonov). 22. Icy unclean .. sidewalks and melted snow on huge boulders (Gilyarovsky). 23. Night .. I was awakened by the roar of shackles .. of wheels (Paustovsky). 24. In a few days, the collections were finished ..s, things were collected ..n 3 and got stuck ..n (Aksakov). 25. Lyubka was lying on a chest, covered with a colorful, quilted .. blanket, sewn ..m 3 of chintz..in..x l..skutikov (Chekhov). 26. In some places, a rut of an abandoned ..noy, rough ..road was seen from under the snow (B. Polevoy). 27. From the shoulders hung chewy ..ny, with o.. pockets pulled to the knees raincoat (Fedin). 28. These words did not produce the desired effect (L. Tolstoy). 29. If you are a ruddy guy..y, brother will be my name..ny (Pushkin). 30. For a long time I could not connect Ataman Uralov with this unexpected ..negative ..old man ..com-recluse (Gladkov). 31. The expanse of the river .. the valley poured into the sky shrouded .. with rare clouds (Fedin). 32. He skipped running to us in a jacket, uvesh. .nom orders and medals (Antonov). 33. Mixed .. clay was supplied to the construction site in trolleys (Azhaev). 34. Wires are suspended everywhere (Antonov). 35. On the table, in faceted glasses, there were tinctures and home-made liquors, on plates of appetizers: lightly salted cucumbers, pickled..in.. mushrooms and tomatoes, sauerkraut.. fork cabbage (Rybakov). 36. Sand, plucked from a slope, fell on the detachment, spun like crazy (A.N. Tolstoy). 37. The steppe was full of unspeakable .. spectacles (Sholokhov). 38. Two machine-gun nests were neatly arranged ..ny, earthen ..shelves were made everywhere (Simonov). 39. Crushed shells of crushed eggs lay on the pavement (Fedin). 40. I brought a sluggish roach (Mamin-Sibiryak) there. 41. And spring this year shone with invisible colors (Sholokhov). 42. There is a lot of exact knowledge and poetry in pr..metah (Paustovsky). 43. The paths of the garden were strewn with smooth coarse gravel, crunching 3 underfoot, and lined with large pink shells on the sides (Kuprin). 44. A fat butler, shining with a round shaved3 face and a starched .. bow of a white tie, reported that the kushan .. was under .. but (L. Tolstoy). 45. nervous people quick-tempered and unbalanced .. we. 46. ​​The chances of opponents are not yet balanced .. we. 47. The defendant was acquitted by jury. 48. Emergency measures during the flood are extremely justified..ny. 49. To solve this problem, special commissions were organized..these. 50. Youngest daughter she was always modest, brought up .. on and organized .. in .. on. 51. Now these are disciplined..v..nye, smart, experienced fighters (Tikhonov).

Exercise 104. Insert missing n or nn.

Balova..y, disaster..yy, timeless..yy, tireless..yy, take care..yy, birchbark..oh, birchbark..ik, unwritten..yy, flameless..yy, seedless..yy, furious..yy, great martyr..ik, willow..yy, verche..yy, windy..oh (grain), inflated..yy, higher..ik, vklee..yy, vlasya..itsa, brought up. .ik, vulcanized..th, weathered..th, smooth-coloured..th, tucked..th, guest..th (yard), dated..th, business..th, disqualified..th, dozheva..th , marriage..y, well..yy, wiser..oh, dog..ik, olsha..ik, aware..ost, primeval..yy, tribe..ik, leeward..yy, asking..oh , se..ik, freshly baked..th, wash..th, shot..th (sparrow), filigree..th, elongation..e, elongation..th, salt..oh, layer..th, studio ..th, thinner..th, check..th, tse..ost, whole-cut..th, core..th, barley..th, darn..th, puta..ik, puta..o, vare ..ik; smoked .. awns; ice cream..ouch, muche..ik, student..itsa, yes..ik, dowry..o, besprida..itsa, chosen..ik, chosen..itsa, drowned..ik, priest..ik, deeds .. oh, harder .. ik, stavle .. uk, bring up .. ik, foliage ..itsa, friends ..ik, mane ..ik, guests ..itsa, oil ..ik, oil ..itza, wind..ik, hemp..ik, mali..ik, axis..ik, birch..yak, silverless..ik, side..ik, tse..ik, moshe..ik.

This type of work involves repetition on the topic "Spelling -Н- and -НН- in different parts of speech". The lesson can be used in preparation for the GIA, when analyzing task A7.

Distance learning consists of two parts:

1st part - theoretical material in the form of tables and diagrams, a presentation is presented;

Part 2 - exercises on the topic of the lesson.

Students receive assignments through electronic diary, they can also submit work through an electronic diary (magazine), they can send it to email teacher or take it in printed form.

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Remote lesson in the Russian language, preparation for the GIA

SUBJECT: « Spelling Н and НН in different parts of speech. A 7"

Task number 1 (theory)

Read the presentation on the topic “Spelling H and HH in different parts of speech” (review)

Task number 2 (theory)

Parse tables that help to master the algorithm for determining the spelling of H and HH in different parts of speech

Task number 3 (practical)

Insert the missing letters in the exercises, using the materials of the presentation and tables in the work.

Exercise 1.

Insert H or HH (words with highlighted letters - an example of execution)

Aviation nn th parade, active side .... hic, crimson .... th forest, calm .... th day, white sand .... hic, fast cat .... great journey .... hic, cheerful name .... hic, wind .... oh engine , wind .... th man, eternal fear .... hic, enthusiastic .... th review, guests .... th set, thick ripples .... hic, tree .... th house, animals .... th roar, spark .... th bow .... hic, skin .... th wallet, hemp .... th butter, bone .... th glue, foliage .... th cover, wave .... th branch, young friend .... ik, ordinary .... th case, oatmeal .... th porridge, orly .... th look, excellent ko .... ik, baking .... th beach, letter .... th answer, wound .... th ple ... ik, blush .... th baby, swine .... th fat, silver .... th service, old mane .... hic, glass .. th glass, dry hemp .... hic, warm predba .... hic, peat .... swamp, cozy guests .... tsa, excursion .... trip.

Exercise 2.

Again "romance"! If not for the intriguing title, then it would not be worth reading. You will have to insert H or HH.

"Sleeping after dinner is bad"

Once there was no wind .... th was .... in the afternoon they studied .... ik art .... oh school, th .... th and blush .... th journey .... ik. went to watch the parade of the fatherland .... oh aviation .... oh equipment. He was in a fury .... at a pace pedaling a bicycle. The scarlet quickly flashed by .... the forest. Windy .... mill, sandy .... and stone .... shallows, rivers with wooden .... bathhouses and forebays .... ikis, leading .... mills.

Having overcome a long .... th way, th .... th journey .... ik gave himself lunch .... th break. On the empty .... on the shore, not far from the peat .... ka, next to the thick ripples .... ooze, sat on the straw .... the first mattress of short length .... s and lost it from birch bark .... oh knapsack rust ... oh bread. Pancakes from bli .... oh flour and svi .... ham with spices .... awns. He took out a glass .... th glass. Clay .... jug with pumpkin .... juice, tin .... bowl, old .... silver .... spoon and bone .... fork. Karma took from the leather ... th case ... th knife, cut branches and cooked oatmeal .... porridge on the fire.

Having eaten, lay down and fell asleep. He dreams of fog .... th weight .... th day. He is in an unusual .... oh guest .... ice. Art….flowers and paintings….gallery, beautiful statues of horsemen. Fountains with ice….oh water and gardens with lime….y trees, well-groomed by invisible workers….ikami. He walks like a name ... hiccup, and rejoices in everything. But delighted .... oh mood gradually .... about is replaced by causeless .... fear. Since in all the guests ....itse he is unity ....th man. Feeling like a plea .... and a pain .... he tried to open the window to visit .... oh. Hurricane .... the wind rushed into the room, blew off the letter .... the letter was bowed .... the letters, rolled it into the mice .... the mink mane .... ik and ...

Here th .... th journey .... ik woke up, realized that all this was an ordinary .... th dream, but causeless .... th fear had its reasons, since a little more - and he, like the wind .... th man, would have missed celebration .... th opening of the parade. Even more furious .... he twirled it with bicycle pedals and, well done, managed to do it in time!

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Н and НН in adjectives, verbal adjectives, passive participles past tense; participles that have become adjectives

Hello, dear editors of the newspaper "Russian language"!

A teacher from Dubna, Moscow Region, Okhlopkova Marina Yuryevna, is writing to you. It is known that spelling н and нн is one of the most difficult topics in the course of Russian spelling, and spelling н and нн in short forms is even more so. The question of spelling н and н in nouns is little considered at school. I want to offer a series of exercises that will help you understand these tricky rules.

M.Yu. OKHLOPKOVA,
Dubna

Didactic material on the topic

"Spelling n And nn in various parts of speech

Exercise 1. H And nn in short and full participles.

1) there are dependent words - participle - full form - we write nn;
2) there are dependent words - participle - short form - we write n.

Linen washed in a net, people excited by rumors, sister intends to leave, questions artificially confused, invited to visit, movements constrained by timidity, a game won by a chess player, a picture painted with oil paints, she is frightened by the news.

Exercise 2. H And nn in short adjectives and participles.

Divide the phrases into two columns:

1) word in direct meaning(the meaning of the action is saved) - participle - short - written n;
2) a word in a figurative sense, there are no dependent words - an adjective - we put it in full form - we write the same amount n, how many in full form(in this task nn).

Manners are refined, words are heard, we are surrounded, children are loose (on holidays), wine is not aged, movements are constrained, eyes are limited, the field is mined, hands are scratched, books are used, impudence is intended, ideals are elevated.

Exercise 3 Write out the exception words from these words, underline n or nn.

Clever child, confused answer, uninvited guest, named brother, desired result, pretended, rhyming verse, mad beast, dinner party, bride's dowry, Forgiveness Sunday, windy man, untraveled road, chased step, sacred tree, wise answer.

Exercise 4 H And nn in nouns.

Determine from what part of speech and with what suffixes these nouns are formed:

1) are formed from adjectives with the help of suffixes - -ik-, -its-a;
2) are formed from nouns with the help of suffixes -nick-, -nits-a;
3) formed from adjectives with a suffix -awn-.

Sample:

Hemp_ik - cannabis n th(adj.) + -hic- = hemp n ik.
Malin_ik - Mali n a (n.) + -n ik- = mali nn ik.
windiness - wind n th + -ost- = wind n awn.

Smoked_osti, oil_ik, hotel_ik, larch_itsa, without dowry, rowan_ik, confused_ik, boiled_ik, hryvnia_ik, squad_ik, bow_ik, wood_ik, modern_ik, swindler_ik, unmercenary_ik, wheat_ik, Maslenitsa.

Exercise 5 Divide the words into three columns:

1) denominative adjectives ( n And nn);
2) verbal adjectives (n);
3) participles (nn).

underline n or nn, explain graphically.

A crimson sunset, a leather purse, a confused answer, a broken line, pickles by a grandmother, a penetrating game, a currant leaf, a goblet silvered by a master, an exact figure, a knurled ski track, attached value, boiled potatoes, shorn_hair, written_I beauty, unwritten_th law, scribbled_sheets, a silver medal, a named pistol loaded with cement, a torn caftan.

Exercise 6Write down the words, indicate the parts of speech of the highlighted words, explain the spelling in writing n And nn.

They sure in victory - answered sure.
Sea excited_o wind - guys excited_s- sang excited_o.
answered scattered_o- scientists scattered_s– seeds scattered_s.
Thoughts confused_s- threads confused_s(kitten) - explained confused_o.

Lesson type: lesson learning new knowledge.

Lesson equipment(Annex 1).

DURING THE CLASSES:

I. Organizational moment.

II.(Slides #2-3)

Exercise 1. Give the correct answer.

A) adjective

B) noun

B) verb.

The book is our reliable assistant.

A) first

B) third

B) fourth.

A) faithful (friend)

B) about a good (book)

C) interesting (plot).

A) predicate

B) addition

B) definition.

A) by birth

B) by numbers

B) by conjugation.

A) prettier

B) the richest

B) more interesting.

Exercise 2. Task:

I option

II option

(Slide number 5)

(Slide number 6) Adjectives are formed from different parts speech with suffixes. For example: picture - picture, spring - spring, two - double, aviation - aviation. When is H written, and when is HH?

celebration - ...;

autumn - …

tree - …;

constitution - ...;

clay - …;

swan - …

2. Physical pause(Slide number 9)

We tried - let's have a rest,

Let's get up, take a deep breath.

Hands to the side, forward

Left, right turn.

Three bends, stand up straight.

Raise your hands up and down.

Hands slowly lowered

Everyone was given smiles.

. (Slide number 10)

• h green
• blue
• spicy
• pork
• scarlet
• mutton
• pheasants
• rosy
• seals

valuable thing - valuable thing

windy weather - windy weather

But in the short form of masculine adjectives, one n is always written:
courageous - courageous, cautious - cautious.

Rule wording:

legal documents - documents are legal

long thread - thread length

long word- word is long

ruddy apple -

ruddy man -

rosy cheek -

1. Windy weather today.
2. The road is covered with ice crust.
3. I live in a stone house.
4. That truth. th friend who is honest and straight.
5. We went to the earth. oh shaft.

7. Write down adjectives that have two H in the suffix, and then adjectives with one H in the suffix.(Slide number 14)

Stations ... th, chicken. th, celebration ... th, oats ... th, lunch ... th, tin ... th, leather ... th, wood ... th, animals ... th, peat ... oh, excursion ... th, letter ... th, glass ... oh, sandy ... oh.

8. Peer review. (Slide number 15)

9. Letter dictation.(Slide number 16)

• solemn
• windy
• fog
• ice
• organizational
• swan
• leather
• glass
• scarlet

10. Check: ( slide number 17)

1 option

1. foggy weather

2nd windy day

3. spicy smell

4. chicken broth

5. machine work

6. disease state

7. modern building

8. old clock

Option 2

1. south face

2. ice mountain

3. thing

4. cockfights

5. tin box

6. life drama

7. majestic column

8. swan cry

(Slide number 20) Rating:

What did you learn during the lesson? What have you learned? (with the spelling H and HH in adjective suffixes, we learned to distinguish when to write one H in adjectives, and when two H.) (Slide No. 21)

It was interesting.
It was difficult.
I did tasks.
Now I can.
I learned.

VII. Homework.

View document content
"H and HH in adj"

Lesson topic: Spelling H and HH in adjectives.

Lesson Objectives:

educational: to introduce students to the spelling "Spelling H and HH in adjective suffixes."

Educational: improve the ability to apply spelling; develop the ability to express their thoughts, argue, prove, as well as the ability to listen to each other, to form spelling vigilance, to enrich the vocabulary of students.

Educational: to cultivate attentiveness, independence and curiosity.

Lesson type: lesson learning new knowledge.

Lesson equipment: multimedia projector, cards with rules, memos, presentation "H and HH in adjectives" PowerPoint (Annex 1).

DURING THE CLASSES:

I. Organizational moment.

(Slides #2-3)

Exercise 1. Give the correct answer.

1) What part of speech names various features of objects?

A) adjective

B) noun

B) verb.

2) What word names the attribute of an object?

A) first

B) third

B) fourth.

3) Find the adjective in initial form:

A) faithful (friend)

B) about a good (book)

C) interesting (plot).

4) What member of the sentence is the adjective in full form?

A) predicate

B) addition

B) definition.

5) The adjective does not change

A) by birth

B) by numbers

B) by conjugation.

6) Find the adjective in the superlative simple degree:

A) prettier

B) the richest

B) more interesting.

7) Find a row with possessive adjectives:

A) wolf howling, hare sheepskin coat, fox speech

B) deer horns, fishing catch, grandma's pie

IN) washing machine, meat broth, fox hole.

Exercise 2. Task:

Determine the spelling NOT with adjectives and explain.

I option

A light fog lay on a (not) wide river. The fog became (not) dense, but somehow pinkish. A completely (not) wide stream runs down from the mountains. It was not at all high mountain.

II option

We went at all (not) near the crowd. It was quite (not) high rocky mountain. We crossed a (not) deep, but shallow ravine. (Not) large bushes emerged from the mist.

III. Announcement of the topic of the lesson, setting goals, designating the problem.(Slide number 5)

(Slide number 6) Adjectives are formed from different parts of speech using suffixes. For example: picture - picture, spring - spring, two - double, aviation - aviation. When is H written, and when is HH?

IV. Learning the rule from the table(Slide number 7) (table for each student)

V. Consolidation of spelling, training exercises.

1. Form adjectives from these nouns. Justify the choice of H or HH in suffixes: (Slide No. 8) (in notebooks and at the blackboard)

celebration - ...;

autumn - …

tree - …;

constitution - ...;

clay - …;

swan - …

2. Physical pause(Slide number 9)

We tried - let's have a rest,

Let's get up, take a deep breath.

Hands to the side, forward

Left, right turn.

Three bends, stand up straight.

Raise your hands up and down.

Hands slowly lowered

Everyone was given smiles.

3. Acquaintance with adjectives that do not have suffixes. (Slide number 10)

Studying the memo "Remember the words!" (reminder for each student)

h green

• scarlet

4. Acquaintance with the spelling H in short adjectives:

Textbook work: page 139.

valuable thing valuable thing

windy weather windy weather

But in the short form of masculine adjectives, one thing is always written n:
courageous - courageous, cautious - cautious.

Rule wording:

Form a short form from adjectives according to the model: (Slide No. 11)

legal documents - legal documentsnn s

long thread - thread lengthnna

long word- word lengthno

ruddy apple -

ruddy man -

rosy cheek –

5. Training in distinguishing suffixes. Studying the memo "Distinguish!"(Slide number 12) (memo for each student)

6. Explain the spelling of the missing letters: (Slide number 13) (oral work)

Today the wind ... th weather.

The road is covered with ice...oh crust.

I live in a stone house.

That true friend who is honest and direct.

We went to the ground ... oh shaft.

7. Write down adjectives that have two suffixesH, and then adjectives with oneHin the suffix.(Slide number 14)

Stations ... th, chicken ... th, celebration ... th, oats ... th, dinner ... th, tin ... th, leather ... th, wood ... th, animals ... th, peat ... oh, excursion ... th, letter ... th, glass ... th, sandy ... th.

8. Peer review. (Slide number 15)

9. Letter dictation.(Slide number 16)

The teacher reads the words, the students fill in the table

solemn

windy

fog

• organizational

  swan

• glass

  scarlet

10. Check: ( slide number 17)

11. Checking the initial assimilation of knowledge(you can use the table and “Check yourself” memos) (Slide No. 18, 19)

1 option

1. fog ... th weather

2. wind...th day

3. spicy smell

4. chicken broth

5. ma... th work

6. diseased condition

7. modern building

8. old watch

Option 2

1st face

2. ice...th mountain

3. thing ca...a

4. cocks...th fights

5. tin ... th box

6. life drama

7. majesty ... th column

8. swans ... th cry

(Slide number 20) Rating:

“5” - for 14-16 correct answers

“4” - for 11-13 correct answers

“3” - for 8-10 correct answers

“2” - for 5 - 7 correct answers

“1” - for 4 or less correct answers

VI. Summarizing. Reflection.

- What did you learn during the lesson? What have you learned? (with the spelling H and HH in adjective suffixes, we learned to distinguish when to write one H in adjectives, and when two H.) (Slide No. 21)

It was interesting...
It was difficult...
I've been doing assignments...
Now I can...
I learned...

VII. Homework. Paragraph 46, exercise 393. (Slide No. 22)

View presentation content
"H and HH in adjectives"

• 1) What part of speech names various features of objects?
• A) adjective
• B) noun
• B) verb
• 2) What word names the attribute of an object?
• The book is our reliable assistant.
• A) first
• B) third
• B) fourth
• 3) Find the adjective in the initial form:
• A) faithful (friend)
• B) about a good (book)
• B) interesting (plot)

Russian language lesson in grade 6 on the topic: "Spelling H and HH in adjectives"

Review what you learned about adjectives.

1) What part of speech names various features of objects?

A) adjective

B) noun

B) verb

2) What word names the attribute of an object?

The book is our reliable assistant.

A) first

B) third

B) fourth

3) Find the adjective in the initial form:

A) faithful (friend)

B) about a good (book)

B) interesting (plot)

Review what you learned about adjectives. Give the correct answer and explain your choice.

4) What member of the sentence is the adjective in full

A) predicate

B) addition

B) definition

5) The adjective does not change

A) by birth

B) by numbers

B) by conjugation

6) Find the superlative adjective

A) prettier

B) the richest

B) more interesting

Task: Determine the spelling NOT with adjectives and explain.

I option

A light fog lay on a (not) wide river. The fog became (not) dense, but somehow pinkish. A completely (not) wide stream runs down from the mountains. It was not at all (not) a high mountain.

II option

We went at all (not) near the crowd. It was quite (not) a high rocky mountain. We crossed a (not) deep, but shallow ravine. (Not) large bushes emerged from the mist.

Lesson topic: Spelling Н and НН in adjectives

Lesson Objectives:

1. Find out when one letter H is written in adjectives, and when two letters H are written,

2. learn to put the rule into practice.

1.Suffixes –AN, –YANG, –IN

leather AN th Glyn YAN th Gus IN th

1. Exceptions: trees YANN th

2.Exception: wind EN th

glass YANN th

2. Suffixes –ENN, –ONN

tin YANN th

straw ENN oh, revolutionary HE N th

3. H at the root + H in suffix

chugu HH th

Form adjectives from these nouns. Justify the choice of Н or НН in suffixes:

celebration - ...;

autumn - …

tree - …;

constitution - ...;

clay - …;

swan - … .

• We tried - let's have a rest,
• Let's get up, take a deep breath.
• Hands to the side, forward
• Left, right turn.
• Three bends, stand up straight.
• Raise your hands up and down.
• Hands slowly lowered
• Everyone was given smiles.

Remember the words!

green young

blue mutton

spicy pheasant

pig crimson

rosy seal

Form a short form of adjectives:

legal documents - legal documents nn s

long thread - thread length nna

long word- word length no

But in the short form of masculine adjectives, one n is always written: courageous - courageous.

ruddy apple - ?

ruddy man - ?

rosy cheek - ?

Distinguish!

• Oil –

• buttered –

diluted in oil, running on oil

smeared, oiled

(cookies, engine);

(pancake, hand, porridge);

• hydrochloric –

• Salty –

consisting of salt (pillar);

• Wind –

• Windy –

(engine, smallpox)

(day, person)

Explain the spelling of the missing letters

1. Today the wind ... th weather.

2. The road is covered with ice ... crust.

3. I live in a stone house.

4. That true friend who is honest and straight.

5. We went to the ground ... oh shaft.

Write out adjectives that have two H in the suffix, and then adjectives with one H in the suffix .

Station ... th, smoke ... th, oats ... th, celebration ... th, dinner ... th, tin ... th, leather ... th, wood ... th, peat ... oh, animals ... th, excursion ... th, glass ... th, letter ... oh, sandy ... oh.

Mutual check

station

solemn

chicken

oat

dining

tin

leather

peat

wood

sightseeing

animal

sandy

glass

writing

Letter Dictation

• Fill in the table: H or HH

Check yourself:

Check yourself (1 option).

5. machine work

6. diseased condition

7. modern building

8. old clock

1. fog ... th weather

2. wind ... th day

3. spicy smell

4. chicken ... th broth

Check yourself (Option 2).

1. th ... th face

5. tin ... th box

2. ice ... th mountain

6. life drama

3. thing

7. majesty ... th column

4. cocks…th fights

8. swans ... th cry

• "5" - for 8-7 correct answers
• "4" - for 6-5 correct answers
• "3" - for 4-3 correct answers
• "2" - for 2-0 correct answers

• It was interesting… It was difficult… I completed tasks… Now I can… I learned…

Homework

Paragraph 46, exercise 393 .