How to understand that the mixture is not working. How to understand that the formula is not suitable for your child. Taste preferences of a newborn

It is important to know that transferring a newborn to artificial nutrition is stressful for his body. Therefore, it is necessary to choose a mixture that suits him best. This means a mixture that is well absorbed and does not cause any unwanted symptoms. So, How do you know if the formula is suitable for your child?

Undesirable symptoms may appear in the first days of feeding a new mixture, or maybe only after a week. These are symptoms of product intolerance due to a lack of enzymes to break down the components of the mixture. It is important not to lose sight of these symptoms and react in time. For example, to start, reduce the size of portions. Perhaps digestion will improve. If not, then contact your pediatrician or try another mixture.

What signs can be used to determine that the mixture is poorly absorbed?

Allergy. Most often it manifests itself in the form of diathesis on the cheeks. The rash may spread to other parts of the body. Redness, peeling, itching and even sores may appear on the body. With a mixed diet, it is necessary to take into account the foods that were in the mother’s diet. Since in this case, the allergic reaction may not be to the mixture, but to some new product from the mother’s diet. If symptoms have not disappeared after 2 weeks, you should consult a doctor for advice.

Colic and bloating. But you need to take into account that colic can also occur for other reasons. For example, if a child swallows excess air during feeding. The correct position for feeding is important, as well as the convenience of the bottle itself.

Profuse regurgitation. In small volumes this is normal. But if you observe excessive regurgitation and this happens after every meal. This is most likely a symptom of a pathology of the digestive system. In this case, the usual formula is not suitable for the baby. He needs special anti-reflux mixtures. However, only as prescribed by a doctor.

Changing the baby's stool. This may be too frequent bowel movements - more than 3 times a day. Or constipation for several days. In this case, you need to consult a doctor.

Lack of weight. If your baby is not gaining enough weight, it may be a sign that the formula is not being absorbed fully. The pediatrician can prescribe tests, based on which we can conclude what exactly is interfering with digestion.

Eat cases when the child himself shows an undesirable reaction to the mixture. For example, he turns away when feeding, closes his mouth, and spits out. Combined with lethargy and bad sleep- this is a wake-up call to parents that they need to try a different mixture.

In most cases, it is a forced measure and is already perceived negatively. Even today, it is believed that modern infant powdered milk formulas with a composition as close as possible to breast milk are still inferior to it. But besides that they have one more significant drawback: with all its diversity, a universal food that is ideal for every child has not yet been invented. Even to the best, most expensive, advertised mixture, the possibility of an allergic reaction of at least one small organism cannot be ruled out. For this reason, forums for young mothers and advice from friends are not the most reliable source when choosing baby food. What turned out to be ideal for one baby may well cause painful manifestations in another.

If parents have doubts when choosing a diet, and even more so if the child has a hereditary predisposition to food allergies, then the best adviser in choosing milk formulas will be a pediatrician. Young parents should not only carefully approach the selection of suitable baby food and make the correct transition to it, but also subsequently monitor the child’s reaction to this milk.

Cases of food intolerance and digestive disorders are not uncommon for artificial babies. Some children manage to cope with unpleasant symptoms and get used to a new diet; for others, parents will be forced to buy another dairy product, and especially difficult cases You can’t do without consulting an allergist and a hypoallergenic diet.

In order not to bring the baby’s body to serious consequences, it is important to understand in time that the mixture is not suitable for a newborn and take appropriate measures. There may be several signs that the formula is unsuitable for a particular baby. All of them can be observed both in aggregate and separately.

Even if the baby showed only one sign, this is already a reason to pay attention to his diet

Signals of a small organism

You can understand that the formula is not suitable for a baby in the very first days of using a new product, and sometimes symptoms may appear only after a couple of weeks of using the new product. Don't rush to conclusions in the first week.

Changing a baby's diet is stressful in any case, so mild allergic manifestations are acceptable. The baby’s digestive system is still very vulnerable and can malfunction. In order to minimize the unpleasant consequences of switching to a new formula, when preparing it, strictly follow the instructions on the package and do not forget about gradually introducing the new product into the baby’s diet.

Important: introduce a new mixture over 7 days, gradually increasing its volume and, accordingly, reducing the volume of the previous food. Often, allergy symptoms do not appear due to intolerance to any component, but only due to a temporary lack of enzymes to break down such a large amount of it. In this case, reducing the portions of the drink will help. Once the baby's digestion is established, he will be able to digest this food in age-appropriate doses without unpleasant symptoms.

If you carefully selected baby formula, followed the instructions for preparing it and slowly introduced it into your baby’s diet, and signs that it was not suitable still appeared, then this is not yet a reason to sound the alarm and buy various boxes of powdered baby milk. .

First of all, you should find out what kind of reaction to nutrition arose, and take measures in accordance with this.

All manifestations that the formula is not suitable for a newborn can be divided into 4 groups:

• skin reactions;
• indigestion;
• significant deviations in the child’s body weight from the norm;
• changes in behavior.

Any of these symptoms can appear for reasons completely independent of the composition of the diet, so it is sometimes possible to eliminate the source of the problem without replacing it.

Skin reactions

The easiest and fastest way to determine whether a new diet is suitable for a baby is by looking at the skin. It is on the skin that parents will most quickly notice changes. Most often, the cheeks turn red, this is the so-called diathesis. The rash can spread throughout the body, be accompanied by itching, peeling and even develop into ulcers.

If such problems arise, first of all, make sure that the child has not taken medications in the coming days, that there have been no other new foods in his diet, and that the fabrics and materials in contact with the baby’s skin are breathable and do not rub.

Important: when mixed feeding, it is necessary to take into account the diet of the nursing mother; if the woman has recently eaten any unusual food, this could also contribute to the appearance of the rash.

If no other cause besides the new baby formula has been identified, wait a couple of weeks. Perhaps the child’s body will get used to the new diet. If symptoms persist or worsen, contact your pediatrician. He will recommend a hypoallergenic mixture with a suitable composition.

Digestive disorder

Among the most common symptoms, the first places are occupied by colic, stool upset and regurgitation. Each of these problems may have other causes besides the wrong mixture.

The baby's digestive system will tell the parents whether the formula is suitable or should be replaced.

Colic may well occur when air is swallowed due to improper feeding technique or an unsuitable bottle. Pay attention to how you hold the bottle: the nipple should be completely filled with milk, and the baby's nasal passages should be clear so that breathing is not difficult while eating.

As a preventative measure, we can recommend placing the baby on his tummy before feeding; changing the bottle to a model whose design includes a special ring for air passage; and the child's upright position for several minutes after eating.

Changes in stool can be caused simply by a change in diet and may be temporary. But stool more than 3 times a day, containing white lumps of undigested food, lasting more than three days is a reason to consult a doctor to avoid dehydration.

Constipation also causes great inconvenience for the baby. If this is a one-time occurrence, you can use medications that can be used from birth (for example, Microlax) or include more liquid in the baby’s diet, including special drinks to liquefy stool (for example, raisin water).

Isolated cases of regurgitation in the first months of life are acceptable; with age, this phenomenon disappears on its own. If regurgitation is profuse and occurs during every feeding, this is a sign of serious pathologies of the digestive system. If everything is fine with the child, but when introducing a new product such an alarming symptom appears, then, most likely, this mixture is not suitable for the baby due to its consistency. The pediatrician will recommend replacing it with a special anti-reflux diet. It is thicker than conventional milk formulas thanks to a natural thickener - carob gum; this property of the drink prevents frequent regurgitation.

Weight abnormalities

Artificial babies most often gain weight in accordance with accepted age norms or even ahead of it. If, when breastfeeding, it is difficult for a mother to track the volume of milk she drinks, and the sucking process itself takes a lot of effort from the baby, then when feeding from a bottle, milk flows without effort on the part of the child, and its quantity corresponds to the recommended standards. Therefore, in children who are bottle-fed, they are underweight - a rare event.

If a newborn eats the entire portion each time, but does not gain or even loses weight, this is a serious reason to consult a doctor.

Most likely, nutrition is not fully absorbed due to the imperfection of the baby’s digestive organs, the lack of necessary enzymes or the poverty of the intestinal microflora. For such patients, it will be recommended to undergo tests and, if necessary, temporarily switch to therapeutic nutrition, intended for low birth weight children. Your doctor will tell you which specific baby dairy products are suitable for your case.

Changes in behavior

Sometimes the child, as best he can, informs his parents that the mixture is not suitable. The baby may refuse to eat, spit out milk he doesn’t like, or close his mouth. If the problem is not an uncomfortable nipple, it means that the baby did not like the new product. Subsequently, this may affect the baby’s behavior: lethargy, restless sleep, and excessive tearfulness will be added to refusals to eat.

Try the new mixture for yourself. Despite the fact that all formulas are adapted for newborns, contain all the necessary substances and are complete nutrition for children, each of them is slightly different, and some are preventive and medicinal mixtures have significant differences. All this one way or another affects the taste characteristics of the product. Baby milk can indeed be not only unusual, but also unpleasant in taste for the baby. If he is categorical and does not accept the new mixture, it is worth trying products from other brands.

The baby food market is replete with domestic and foreign products. The huge assortment in this niche confuses young parents; it is very difficult to choose a specific mixture. Most often, buyers focus on cost and advice from friends, and at the slightest negative reaction they rush to try a new mixture. This tactic leads to unpleasant consequences in the form of allergic reactions.

Pay attention to the composition of the product, trust the advice of your pediatrician, and be attentive to the signals that your little body gives you. Don't miss the first symptoms and it will help you avoid more serious ones. negative consequences, and feeding will only bring pleasure to you and your baby.

Good day, dear readers. In this article you will learn how to understand that the formula is not suitable for your baby. You will learn what symptoms this phenomenon manifests, and you will understand in what situations nutritional adjustments are needed. Find out what criteria you need to consider when choosing the right product. Let's consider possible errors when using mixtures and the basic principles of changing the product.

Choosing the right one

You can often hear that formula is not suitable for a child. In order to prevent this from happening to your baby, you must take into account all the criteria for selecting a good product.

1. It is necessary to select a product taking into account the age of the toddler:

• Thus, a product intended for a child under six months of age is marked with a “one”;
• if the baby is more than six months old, but less than a year old, then the mark “2” will suit him;
• “troika” - suitable for children over one year of age.

1. It is very important to check the expiration date. It is unacceptable to give your child an expired product.
2. It is necessary to evaluate the composition of the mixture. It is important to have all the necessary microelements and vitamins, probiotics, lactulose, and fatty acids. Make sure there is no sucrose or starch.
3. It is important that the protein content in one liter of the prepared mixture is 12 - 14 grams.
4. Pay attention to the cooking instructions. It is important that it is clear and informative.
5. Give preference to mixtures that are affordable for you. You cannot now accustom your child to one formula, and then, due to lack of money, buy another. This will only harm the child's health.

Follow the rules for choosing a mixture, and you will significantly reduce the likelihood of developing a negative reaction to the introduction of the mixture. Of course, you should not forget about individual intolerance to certain components or allergies. Therefore, it is so important to introduce a new product gradually, in small portions, observing how the little one’s body reacts.

Rules for introducing a new mixture

Parents may be interested in the question of how to find out what portions to give the formula when they first become acquainted with a new product. To do this you need to follow the following scheme:

• the first day - give no more than 10 g of an unfamiliar mixture at a time;
• the second day - in the absence of a negative reaction - give the same portion, but twice a day;
• third day - three times a day (the same portion is given);
• fourth day - 10 grams four times a day.

The scheme continues until feeding is increased to seven meals, ten grams each, that is, the daily norm is seventy grams.

Here we're talking about about introducing formula to a newborn baby. In a situation with a three-month-old child, a single serving is twenty grams, with a five-month-old - thirty grams.

Suitable or not

Digestive problems may indicate that formula is not suitable for your baby.

Parents may be interested in the question of how to determine that a product being introduced into a child’s diet is suitable for him. The following signs may indicate this:

• no problems with the digestive system - the child retains normal, regular stools, the consistency and color are familiar;
• skin has normal look, no rashes;
• the child retains an excellent appetite;
• weight gain corresponds to the age of the toddler;
• The baby remains active and is in a great mood.

There are a number of signs that should indicate that the product you are using is not suitable for your baby:

• various manifestations of allergies;
• changes in the digestive process - diarrhea, colic, ;
• changes in behavior - decreased activity, sleep problems;

1. Changes in the process of defecation:

• the baby has bowel movements more often than three times a day - he has diarrhea;
• if the child defecates once a day or less often – constipation;
• if mucous discharge or lumps are present in the stool, this indicates a lack of final digestion of food.

All this suggests that the baby has problems with the digestion process. But don’t rush to change your diet. It must be remembered that changing the product will be stressful for the child’s body. It is possible that such a reaction is observed after the introduction of a new product and will still improve on its own. Therefore, you can continue to feed your child this formula for another day, if alarming symptoms persist, consult a doctor who will make the correct diagnosis and help with choosing a different formula, if necessary.

1. . If the baby begins to behave restlessly, after eating he screams, presses his legs to his tummy, jerks them, there is bloating and rumbling, and intestinal colic occurs. However, it is worth considering that the reason for their occurrence may lie in something else, and not just in the incorrect selection of the mixture. So most often this is the result of swallowing excess air. If you are convinced that the feeding process complies with all the rules, and the colic does not go away, you need to consult a doctor, who will tell you whether you should replace the formula.
2. Regurgitation. May be the result of swallowing air while eating. Literally a few minutes after feeding, air is belched out along with the remains of food. That is why it is recommended to hold the child “in a column” after he has eaten. But, if your baby begins to spit up profusely and frequently, you should consult a doctor. It is possible that a specialist will prescribe a medicinal mixture.
3. Lack of weight. It is necessary to take into account that children who are bottle-fed usually gain weight faster than their peers who are breastfed. If you have a situation where your baby consumes all the formula you give him, but he does not gain weight, it means that the food cannot be absorbed normally. In this case, you will need to replace the product with a specialized one. A specialist will tell you which one.
4. If an allergic reaction occurs, a rash or redness can occur on any part of the toddler’s body and will certainly cause considerable discomfort to the child. This reaction can occur to cow's milk protein. However, it is important to make sure that it is the mixture that causes the allergy; it is necessary to exclude the possibility of a contact or allergic reaction to medications. Therefore, it is better to seek help from a specialist. If necessary, the doctor will switch the little one to a hypoallergenic diet.

Medicinal mixtures

If you have certain health problems, your doctor may prescribe a specialized mixture

A situation is possible when a doctor, for medical reasons, prescribes a certain mixture. It is important to listen to the doctor’s opinion and buy just such a product. There are such variants of mixtures, depending on their medicinal properties:

• hypoallergenic – prescribed if a child suffers from food allergies;
• enriched with iron - if the toddler is diagnosed with;
• anti-reflux - in a situation where the baby often burps;
• fermented milk - if it is necessary to normalize the functioning of the intestines;
• containing starch - if the toddler has diarrhea;
• with a prebiotic - to normalize intestinal microflora;
• containing nucleotides - if the baby is not gaining weight;
• lactose-free - in cases of lactose intolerance;
• with a small amount of fat - if there are problems with digestion;
• mixtures for premature babies.

Possible mistakes

Feeding that does not correspond to age standards can lead to health problems. And it's not that the mixture is not suitable

The formula may not be suitable for the child because the mother made certain mistakes when introducing it.

1. Lack of adherence to meal schedule. For example, a woman could give her baby formula too often, which caused digestive upset.
2. Regular, unreasonable transitions from one mixture to another.
3. Change the mixture at the first slight change in stool.
4. The use of fermented milk mixtures without restrictions.
5. Changing the adapted product to cow's milk.
6. Excessive heat treatment of the mixture.
7. Transferring a child to a medicinal formula on his own initiative.
8. Failure to follow recommendations for preparing the mixture.

Now you know what the symptoms are if the mixture does not work. Parents should be prepared for this phenomenon, since the artificial product is not natural, the child may experience some characteristic manifestations. But it is worth considering that each baby has individual characteristics and may react differently to the transition to a new formula. Remember that a negative reaction can be immediate and does not require a change in diet.

The birth of a baby is not only a long-awaited miracle, but also a large burden of responsibility. new life. The most important thing at first is to provide quality nutrition to your child. It has long been known that breast milk is the most necessary and proper food for a newborn. It meets all the baby's needs nutrients, contains microelements that help the young body adapt to new conditions, supplies forces for the formation and growth of tissues.

Difficulty feeding

But due to many circumstances, not all mothers can count on precious milk. And some deliberately refuse breastfeeding, because they want to preserve their figure. For many, milk disappears some time after birth for various physiological reasons.

Types of products

Every mother who finds herself in this situation naturally has a question: how to choose a formula for a newborn? On Russian market There are many types of milk formulas. First you need to figure out how they differ. The main difference between all types of mixtures is the age of the child. has a certain composition, for older children it is already different. This is not surprising, because the body’s need for microelements and various vitamins changes as the baby grows. Mixtures vary in consistency. Liquid mixtures are more convenient, because they are ready for use and only require heating. But the choice of liquid mixtures is still a privilege of large cities, since they have a short shelf life and require certain transportation conditions. Dry mixtures are presented in almost every supermarket and children's store food in great variety. They are easy to store and prepare. Powdered milk mixtures differ in composition. Most formulas for newborns are based on cow's milk, but they are also made from goat's milk, as well as from soy, with the addition of bifidobacteria and probiotics. There are a wide variety of formulas for newborns. How to choose the right one is up to mothers to decide, based on their own experience and observation of the child’s behavior.

Price

The price category varies from 200 rubles or more, depending on the composition, manufacturer's brand and packaging. In this case, price is not the answer to the question of what formula to feed a newborn - more expensive or cheaper? Good quality Both domestic and foreign manufacturers differ. Inexpensive milk formulas, usually from a Russian manufacturer, are well absorbed by many children, while expensive formulas from a European manufacturer may contain GMOs and various vegetable oils. Whether he will accept it or not can only be understood with an individual approach. When switching to artificial feeding, it is necessary to consult with a pediatrician about the baby’s nutrition and how to understand that the formula is not suitable for the child. If certain physical indicators are present, the doctor may recommend a specialized milk formula containing a particular microelement.

Child's reaction

So, we have decided how to choose a formula for a newborn. Now you need to see the baby’s reaction to the new food. You should not change the mixture at the first unsuccessful attempt. Adaptation to a new product takes about three days for a baby. For the first time, you should give your baby one measuring spoon of the prepared milk formula to try, on the second day - two spoons, and then increase by one serving. When a new product is suddenly introduced into the diet, there may be a severe allergic reaction due to its large intake into the body. If he accepted it and was satisfied, then it suited him. Although there is no guarantee that he will use it constantly. Over time, many mothers had to change formulas, more than once.

Symptoms that let you know something is wrong

What if this is not the case? And how do you know if formula is not suitable for your child? The most indicative option is the appearance of a rash on the child’s skin, the so-called diathesis. It can be on the face or other parts of the body, so it is necessary to carefully examine the baby when swaddling. Constipation or, conversely, diarrhea also indicates indigestibility of this product. Does your baby cry while eating or after? Are you experiencing colic, gas, or bloating? Infant formula for newborn baby? It also happens that the baby simply does not swallow it, burps and closes his mouth. All of these are indicators that formula is not suitable for the baby. Often the baby eats it, but over time he becomes lethargic and does not gain weight. This is also very important sign, indicating that you need to change the milk formula.

Consultations with doctors

If some time has already passed and the formula has not yet been selected, you should consult with your pediatrician about formula for newborns. How to choose the right one from the many baby foods on the market today? Pediatricians recommend finding out in advance what mixture is given to the newborn in the maternity hospital, and how he reacted to it. It is also necessary to be tested to see if the child has allergies. To select a suitable pediatrician should be considered with the utmost seriousness. Thus, in case of intestinal dysbiosis, pediatricians recommend giving the baby the milk formula “Nutrilon Comfort”, “Nan Fermented Milk”, “Bifidus”. If a child has regurgitation and vomiting syndrome - “Nutrilon Ar (antireflux)”, “Similak Izovok”, “Granny’s Basket for children with regurgitation and constipation”. With low body weight and slow weight gain, as well as if the child was born prematurely, pediatricians recommend such milk formulas as Nutrilon Pre, Nan Pre, Enfalak, Hipp Pre. The prefix “pre” indicates that the product is intended for debilitated children. In severe cases and lactose, with a weakened postoperative period, pediatricians recommend the mixtures “Frisopel”, “Pepti-Junior”, “Portagen”, “Humana GA” and “Hipp GA”. For intestinal infections, as well as with reduced activity of the lactase enzyme in the intestines, and a tendency to diarrhea, choose the milk formula “Babushkino Lukoshko without lactose,” “Al 110,” “Nan” and “Nutrilon” lactose-free. For newborns without health problems, pediatricians recommend choosing adapted milk formulas, that is, those close in composition to breast milk. These are very popular products - such as “Nutrilon”, “Frisolak”, “Nestozhen”, “Nan”, “Agusha”, “Bona”, “Nutrilak”, “Babushkino Basket”.

Personal experience

To the question of how to understand that formula is not suitable for a child, many mothers can confidently answer using the example of their own baby. But in order not to spend extra money on buying expensive formula for newborns in order to determine the reaction to one spoon, and also to preserve your nerves and the health of your baby, you need to familiarize yourself with the composition when purchasing a product.

Results

It is very important to consider the expiration date and method of preparing the mixture. It sometimes happens that mothers cannot answer the question: “How do you understand that formula is not suitable for your child?” At the same time, they prepare the formula incorrectly, which leads to colic or regurgitation in the child after feeding. It must be diluted only in boiled water, the temperature of which is about 37 degrees, and exactly the amount of the mixture that is indicated in the table on the package. Ready-made milk formula for newborns should not be stored for more than an hour; cookies should not be dissolved in it for “fullness.” The bottle and nipple must be sterile. You should not overfeed your child. Perhaps the mixture suited him, but due to overeating he will start regurgitating and vomiting. If you follow the rules for preparing and storing milk formula and carefully monitor your baby’s reactions when feeding, if you follow the pediatrician’s recommendations on choosing a milk formula, the question of which formula to feed your newborn will no longer arise, and most importantly, the baby will be full and satisfied , which means mom will be happy too.

Despite the fact that milk formulas are very similar to each other, Some may be well tolerated by the baby, but some may cause a negative reaction.. This indicates the presence of individual intolerance to any of the components of the mixture.

A mixture that closely resembles human milk is considered adapted– it is much better absorbed and digested by the child’s body.

The baby’s digestive system copes well with adapted mixtures. They contain a minimal amount of protein (helps avoid kidney overload). Adapted mixtures are rich in the most essential vitamins.

Simple mixtures are more filling and are suitable for babies who often spit up and cannot withstand the break between feedings.

Medicinal (complex)

In children under one year old, digestive problems are considered common. For such cases, special medicinal mixtures.

They will help your baby not only get enough, but also easily cope with lactase deficiency, constipation or allergies.

Medicinal mixtures can differ significantly in composition from breast milk and caution should be exercised in their use. Thus, along with the rapid therapeutic effect, some undesirable effects may also occur.

So, if a baby suffering from lactase deficiency is fed a lactose-free formula for a long time, this can cause severe dysbiosis in him.

Only a doctor can prescribe medicinal mixtures based on the condition of the baby.

Babies who do not produce enough enzymes to break down lactose are prescribed lactose-free mixtures.

Lactose is either completely absent or present in minimal quantities. The packaging of such a mixture must indicate that it lactose-free or low-lactose. The letters also indicate that the mixture is lactose-free "BL" or "NL".

An infant who is intolerant to the protein contained in cow's milk is prescribed soy formula. The packaging of such a product will contain the inscription "Soy".

For children prone to allergies, we have developed a preventative hypoallergenic mixture. It contains partially digested protein.

The packaging of such a mixture should bear the inscription "ON THE" or "Hypoallergenic".

Children who regularly experience vomiting and frequent regurgitation need mixtures with thickeners. This product is called antireflux mixture and is indicated by the letters "AR" on the package.

It is advisable to give to infants prone to anemia mixtures with the highest iron content. The nutrition jar label must indicate from 8 to 12 grams per liter.

Normalize the composition of intestinal microflora, strengthen the immune system and reduce the risk of developing intestinal infection fermented milk mixtures.

In many infant formulas you can find prebiotics. They promote growth beneficial bacteria in the baby's intestines.

Prebiotics include oligosaccharides that help digestive system the baby can cope well with his responsibilities. The inscriptions indicate that the mixture contains prebiotics Thermophilus or Bifidus on a jar.

Pediatricians recommend feeding children with a tendency to intestinal difficulties with formulas in which lactulose acts as oligosaccharides. It can be found in products such as "Theme 2", "Samper Bifidus".

In order for a baby to gain weight and develop well, he needs nucleotides. These substances are found in many mixtures "Nutrilak", "Enfamil", "Nutrilon".

Can help the body carry out metabolism correctly fatty acid. They are contained in products "Nutrilon Gold", "NAS 1-2", "Frisolak 1-2".

When choosing formula for a newborn, first of all you should consult your pediatrician. The pediatrician will provide several options to choose from. suitable for the child mixtures that differ in manufacturer and price.

The mother’s role in this is to choose from the list the one that suits her.

Attentively you should study the information provided on the packaging baby food.

The best food for a baby is breast milk, and the quality of any formula is assessed in terms of how close it is to its composition.

It is not possible to perfectly replicate the composition of breast milk, but baby food manufacturers have learned to reproduce the set of its most important components - carbohydrates, proteins, fats, minerals and vitamins.

Manufacturers indicate numbers from 1 to 3 on the jar of formula. This indicates the stage - the age of the child for whom the mixture is intended.

So, 1st stage product suitable for babies - from birth to six months, 2nd– for babies up to one year old. Third stage mixtures Intended for children over one year old.

Mixtures marked with the prefix “pre”, are intended for children born ahead of schedule exposed to light or with low weight.

The baby food package must contain a measuring spoon and instructions for use.

Should I consult a doctor?

Only a pediatrician can choose formula for a baby, taking into account the developmental characteristics and state of health of the child.

If it is necessary to replace the formula (the food is not suitable for the child or there are difficulties with its supply), You should definitely consult your doctor.

Choosing formula for feeding your baby - Dr. Komarovsky
https://youtu.be/tXuO0eKZj5Q

Studying the composition

In order to bring the composition of baby food closer to breast milk, it includes additional components that help the child’s body fight infections and develop properly.

Includes formula for newborns must be included:

• milk serum;
• taurine;
• linoleic acid;
• L-carnitine.

Whey proteins should also predominate among the product components.

Breast milk contains a large number of hormones and biologically active substances. For example, opioid peptides, contained in milk, have a calming effect on the baby.

For children who are bottle-fed, we have developed night blends enriched with soothing ingredients. A healthy and deep sleep, so these mixtures are worth trying.

Best before date

High-quality mixtures have a short shelf life. This means that you don’t need to buy several packs at once in reserve.

If the baby is trying the formula for the first time, you should also not buy it in large quantities - there is a possibility that it will not suit the baby, and you will have to look for a replacement.

You should not buy large packages of formula for babies on a mixed diet, since V open form its shelf life is significantly reduced.

Other selection criteria

First of all, when choosing a mixture it is necessary to focus on the age of the child.

Necessary try to buy the mixture that is available in stores and pharmacies settlement , in which a family with a newborn will permanently live - this way, interruptions in the supply of formula can be avoided.

No need to navigate when choosing a mixture based on its cost. If food is expensive, this does not mean that it is of high quality. It often happens that a simple domestic formula is more suitable and liked by the baby than its expensive foreign counterparts.

Popular manufacturers

On the shelves of domestic stores and pharmacies you can see a wide variety of mixtures of domestic and foreign production.

Thus, the leaders among infant formulas produced in the CIS countries are "Vinny", "Bellakt", "Baby", "Nutrilak", "Baby" And "Agusha".

Among foreign manufacturers, the most popular are German ones. "Hipp" And "Humana", American "Semilak", Swiss "Nestozhen" And "NAS", Dutch "Bona" And "Nutrilon".

How to understand that the formula is not suitable for the child?

Any new product must be introduced gradually, otherwise the baby may have a negative reaction not to the mixture, but to getting to know it too quickly.

First day must be given one measuring spoon at every feeding, on the 2nd day– maximum 2 spoons, in the 3rd– no more than 3 spoons. Only in this way can you understand how the baby tolerates the new diet.

Signs that formula is not suitable for your baby:

1. The appearance of diarrhea or constipation.
2. Bloating, rumbling, and gas. They cause the baby to cry immediately after eating or during feeding.
3. A rash appeared on the baby's skin.
4. Poor weight and height gain.
5. The baby began to burp a lot.

If such a reaction appeared in the first couple of days after the baby was introduced to the mixture, there is no need to rush to cancel it. In most cases, such symptoms disappear after the child’s body gets used to the new formula.

In that case, if the symptoms do not go away after 2-3 days, then the formula is not suitable for the child and it needs to be replaced. In general, the formula to which the baby is accustomed cannot be changed without a serious reason.

If the mother has her own milk, even in small quantities, she is obliged to breastfeed the child. If, as prescribed by a doctor, it is necessary to transfer the newborn to artificial feeding, you need to take this with full responsibility.

Only a doctor can recommend what baby food to buy for a baby. In this matter You can’t rely on the advice of friends or acquaintances. Just because the formula suits one baby does not mean that another will respond well to it.